2012高中英语1.2练习新人教版必修1(福建专版).doc

2012新课标同步导学高一英语练习：1.2（人教福建专版必修1）(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！).单项填空1How fine the weather is！Lets go out for a walk.Yes._！AThanks a lotBGood ideaCNever mind DWait a minute解析：句意为：“天气多好啊！咱们出去散步吧。”“对！好主意。”Good idea好主意，同意对方的看法，符合题意。Thanks a lot非常感谢；Never mind不要紧；Wait a minute等一会儿。答案：B2If you_up all the numbers，youll find you have made more progress.Aput BlookCadd Dmake解析：如果把所有的数据加起来，你会发现你已经取得了更大的进步。add up合计，符合题意。put up张贴；搭建；look up(在词典、参考书等中)查阅；make up编造；组成。答案：C3Little Jim_his teachers suggestion so he made the same mistake again.Achose BcollectedCignored Dcomplained解析：句意为：小吉姆没有理会老师的建议，因此又犯了同样的错误。ignore不理睬；忽视，符合题意。choose选择；collect收集；搜集；complain抱怨，发牢骚。答案：C4Miss Lee_Zhang Hua down by patting him on the shoulder.Akept BturnedCcalmed Dlet解析：句意为：李老师拍拍张华的肩膀，让他平静下来。calm.down(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来，符合题意。keep.down控制；抑制；turn down把调低，关小；let.down使失望或沮丧。答案：C5Whats the matter with Rod?I think hes still_that we forgot his birthday.Aexcited BlooseCupset Dglad解析：考查形容词辨析。从“我们忘了他的生日”可知，Rod的感受应该是沮丧的，故选C项。答案：C6While_in Scotland，he made friends with the natives there.Aworking BworkedChe works Dhe is working解析：考查句子结构。从结构上分析，while为连词，可以引导时间状语从句，C、D两项虽可以构成从句，但时态与主句不一致；主语he与work之间是主动关系，故选A项，可以看作working前省去了he was。答案：A7I was really anxious about you.Im terribly sorry.I_home without a word.Amustnt leave Bshouldnt have leftCcould have left Dneed have left解析：shouldnt have done句意为“本不应该做而事实上做了”。答案：B8In order to stop her wife from attending the party，he took away the key to their car_.Aby mistake Bon purposeCin surprise Dby chance解析：on purpose故意地。句意为：为了阻止妻子参加晚会，他故意把车钥匙拿走。by mistake出错地；in surprise吃惊地；by chance偶尔地。均不符合句意。答案：B9A series of pictures painted by that famous artist_on show since last weekend.Awas BwereChas been Dhave been解析：考查series用法。句意为：自从上周末由那位著名画家画的一系列画在展览。a series of名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数，排除B、D两项；由since可知本句时态应用现在完成时，故选C。答案：C10The meeting was concerned_reforms and everyone present was concerned_their own interests.Awith；for Bwith；withCfor；about Dabout；with解析：考查固定搭配。句意为：会议与改革有关，到会的每个人都关心自身的利益。be concerned with与有关；be concerned about/for关心；挂念。答案：A11Anne made her diary the best friend and_all her important thoughts in it.Aset out Bset downCset up Dset off解析：句意为：安妮把日记看成是最好的朋友，并在日记里写下她所有重要的想法。set down写下。答案：B12(2010绍兴高一检测)Two_of textbooks will have been tried out in these two cities in the next three years.Aseries BserieCcopy Dset解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：在未来的三年，两套教科书将在这两个城市进行试行。“两套”应用two series of，series单复数同形，故B错误，C、D两项应为复数形式。答案：A13Do you know our town?No.This is the first time that I_here.Awas Bam comingCcame Dhave come解析：考查固定句型：It is the first time thatsb.have (has) done sth.如果该句型前面用is，后面的that从句谓语动词使用现在完成时态。答案：D14Did you have a good time last night?No，I returned home_.Ahungry and angry Bhunger and angerChungrily and angrily Dhungry and angrily解析：考查形容词(短语)作状语。句意为：“昨天晚上你玩得愉快吗？没有，我又饿又气地回家了。”hungry and angry为形容词短语作状语。hunger and anger为名词短语；hungrily与angrily为副词，故选A项，排除B、C、D选项。答案：A15The old couple has_a lot since their only son was killed in an accident two years ago.Alooked through Bgone throughCgot through Dpassed through解析：考查短语辨析。句意为：这对老夫妻自两年前他们仅有的儿子在一次事故中丧生后经历了很多苦难。look through浏览；go through经历，经受；get through通过；完成；pass through穿过，通过。故由句意可知，应选B项。答案：B.完形填空Yesterday I had a walk with a friend in the street.When we were passing by a house，I_1_a BlackBerry cellphone.I picked it up and it still_2_！I started checking the contact list and calling numbers.I wanted to see_3_I could get some information about the owner of the phone._4_，only one person answered and she didnt recognize the_5_that I was calling from.In the end，she said，“It is just so nice that you are trying to_6_whose phone it is.”Since that lady didnt know whose phone it was，my friend_7_me to go back to the street.I_8_.We went back to the street and to the house_9_which we had found the BlackBerry cellphone.I_10_the door.Two college students_11_and said they hadnt lost their phones.But when I told them the story and_12_some names on the contact list，one of them said that he_13_had those names so it must be the phone of one of his_14_.They said it was_15_that I took the time to find the_16_.I really didnt have anything to say because in my mind I was just doing the_17_thing.I never considered_18_the phoneit wasnt mine.I immediately tried to find the owner because that is exactly what I would want_19_to do if any of my family members_20_their phones.语篇解读作者捡到一部手机，她想尽办法找到机主，归还手机 1A.bought BdroppedCrepaired Dfound解析：根据后文可知，作者昨天在跟朋友散步的时候捡到一部手机，故选D。答案：D2A.rang BsangCworked Dshook解析：根据still的语境，可知手机没有坏，仍可以用，故选C，work在这里意为“(机器)运转”。答案：C3A.that BifCwhat Dhow解析：作者查看了手机里面存储的号码，是想知道她是否能够打探到机主是谁。答案：B4A.Probably BInterestinglyCFinally DUnluckily解析：根据only one person answered and she didnt recognize的语境可知应选D，表示“很不幸”。答案：D5A.number BstreetCman Dname解析：事情没有作者想象的那么顺利，因为那个接电话的人并不熟悉作者打过去的这个手机号码。答案：A6A.talk about Bthink ofCfind out Dcare about解析：作者是在试图找到这部手机的主人，故选C，表示通过一些方法找出机主是谁。答案：C7A.advised BpushedChelped Dshowed解析：作者的尝试失败，她的朋友建议她回到捡到手机的地方。答案：A8A.laughed BunderstoodCargued Dagreed解析：根据后文她们回到那条街的语境可知作者采纳了那位朋友的建议，故选D。答案：D9A.at the back of Bin front ofCon the top of Dfar away from解析：根据前文passing by a house的语境可知应选B，表示手机是在房子前面找到的。答案：B10A.turned to Blooked forCknocked on Dbroke into解析：根据后文有人应门的语境，可知作者敲了那座房子的门。答案：C11A.answered BshoutedCran Dpassed解析：作者敲门，两个大学生出来开了门，这里选A，表示“开门”。答案：A12A.spelled BwroteCmentioned Dremembered解析：为了找到机主，作者提及了手机里面存储的几个电话号码。答案：C13A.sometimes BalsoChardly Dalways解析：根据后文语境可知，那人说他的手机里面也有这几个号码。答案：B14A.kids BparentsCstudents Dfriends解析：因为那人手机里面也有这几个号码，所以他断定这个手机是他的一个朋友的。答案：D15A.exciting BnecessaryCwonderful Dimpossible解析：那两个人应该是赞扬了作者这种拾金不昧的精神，故选C。答案：C16A.phone BinformationCbuyer Downer解析：作者是在寻找机主，故选D。答案：D17A.important BrightCstrange Dbrave解析：在作者看来，捡到手机后归还手机是天经地义的事情，是她本来就应该这么做的。答案：B18A.giving BborrowingCmending Dkeeping解析：作者认为这是她应该做的事情，所以她从来没有想过要把手机占为己有。答案：D19A.them BhimCsomeone Dmyself解析：作者从没想过要把手机占为已有，因为她希望当她的家人丢了手机的时候，也有人这样把手机归还给她的家人。答案：C20A.lost BdescribedCneeded Dlent解析：解析同上。答案：A.阅读理解People all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times.Youve made friends since childhood，but you still dont know who your true friends are.Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend：Always honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive.A true friend always tells you the truth.It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship.It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories._There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties.A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice.It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you.Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble.You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she cant always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectful (尊敬的)A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not.Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend.A true friend will always be forgiving (体谅的) and understanding，even if it isnt his/her fault.We are all different people and we all make mistakes.A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesnt want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.语篇解读什么样的朋友才是真正的朋友呢？本文给出了答案 1Whats the best title for the third paragraph?AAlways there for you.BKeep your secrets.CAlways happy for you.DRemember your important days.解析：主旨大意题。本段主要讲真正的朋友在你遇到困难的时候会在你身边。答案：A2According to the passage，a true friend will always_.Afollow your adviceBoffer a solution for your problemsClisten immediately to your problemsDrespect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it解析：细节理解题。根据第四段A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether h