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综合模拟预测卷(三)本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)。第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1where is jack going to pay a visit?aparis. blondon. csydney.2what does the woman think of the mans words?adoubtful. bsurprised. csatisfied.3at what time does the man want to watch the game?atomorrow morning.btomorrow night.con friday night.4where will mary go first?ato the library.bto the teachers office.cto the teaching building.5how much did the woman pay for her plane ticket?a$150. b$120. c$100.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6how does dave feel about the interview?adisappointed. bnervous. csatisfied.7how many people were selected for this interview?a4. b16. c14.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8what does the woman think of the city?aexciting but noisy.bamazing but dirty.cold and awful.9what is the man doing now?achatting with a friend online.bconducting a questionnaire.cmaking a phone call.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10how many apartments have the speakers already looked at?atwo. bfour. cfive.11whats wrong with the apartment,according to the man?aits not super big.bits on the top floor.cits a corner apartment.12what will the speakers probably do next?atake the new apartment.blook at other apartments.cstay in their current apartment.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13how long was the woman away from school?aone semester.bone year.cfour years.14why was the woman having a difficult time in school before?aher classes were very challenging.bshe didnt know what she wanted to study.cher parents wouldnt allow her to study education.15what did she learn during her time off?ahow to work with kids.bhow to teach science classes.chow to work with disabled adults.16who would the woman advise to take a break from school?aall students.bstudents who dislike studying.cstudents who want to find some motivation.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17what will be done on chinas tv channels?alimitation of the amount of satellite channels.blimitation of the entertainment programs.climitation of the sports programs.18when is the prime time of tv?afrom 7:30 am. to 10 am.bfrom 7:30 pm. to 10 pm.cfrom 7:30 am. to 10 pm.19what types of program are asked to increase?alegal and social programs.bcartoon movies and soap operas.cnews,documentaries and educational programs.20how should the channels value the program in the future according to the statement?aby audience viewing figures.bby the greater emphasis on social values.cby the evaluation of the audience.听力原文text 1w:where would you like to go on vacation,jack?london or paris?m:neither,id like to go to sydney.text 2m:sorry,im late.the traffic was so heavy that i was caught in the jam.w:dont always use the same excuse.m:i am really sorry.i promise ill come here on time next time.text 3w:ticket office.what can i do for you?m:i want to watch the football game on friday night.are the tickets available today?w:ok.let me see.the tickets for tonight have been sold out.they are available before 12:00 tomorrow.text 4m:would you mind going to the library with me,mary?w:id like to,but i must go to mr.whites office to hand in my homework first.m:ok.i will buy two bottles of water and then wait for you in front of our teaching building.text 5m:how much did your plane ticket to new york cost?w:the usual price is $150 but i got it for $120 because i joined the club of the airline company.m:thats great.w:well,there were also tickets sold at $100,but the flight took off too late.text 6w:hi,dave!are you here for another job interview?m:yes,im pretty hopeful this time.ive just finished my second interview with this company.w:that sounds great.i hope it works out for you.but isnt it expensive just getting here?m:no,in fact the company pays all my expenses.theyve put me up in a hotel downtown.w:how nice!how many people are they interviewing?m:well,they interviewed 16 the first time,and now 4 of us were chosen to come back for this interview.w:it sounds that you have a good chance to be selected then.m:i hope so.the manager told me he would call us on monday.w:good luck to you!text 7m:so how do you like our city?w:oh.its so exciting.but its noisy for me.m:well,what do you think of the sights?w:theyre amazing,especially the high buildings.and i love the mountains,too.i think the statue of liberty is beautiful.m:yes,it is.ok.now,whats your opinion of transport in the city?w:at the moment,were using taxies.they are not too bad.anyway,its very cheap.m:right.ok.can you tell me where you are staying?w:hold on.the address is in my bag.here,103 east 49th street,the hotel of the city.m:do you like it?w:oh,no.i think its awful.i prefer older hotels.m:fine.now can you write your name on the questionnaire please?heres the pen.w:ok.m:thanks.thats great.and when are you returning to england?w:im flying back on saturday.m:well,enjoy the rest of your stay.w:thanks.text 8w:i hate looking for a new apartment.m:i dont like it,either.but im hopeful about this next one.w:why?it will be the fifth one.do you think thats the charm?m:no,we dont need any magic.this one has a lot of great things about it.i know ill like it,but im hoping youll agree.w:go ahead,then.tell me why i should live there.m:well,for one,its a corner apartment.that means we dont share as many walls with neighbors.w:good.i dont need them telling me to turn down my music.m:its also on the top floor,so we dont have to listen to anyone walking above us.w:ok.youve almost convinced me.now,tell me whats wrong with it.m:well,the bad thing is that its not super big.w:you know i dont care about that.m:ok.great!w:is it expensive?m:no,its actually within our price range.w:well,you should have told me that first!im ready to stop the search now.text 9m:im so glad youre back in school this semester.w:thanks.i missed it here,but im really glad i took time off.m:are you?most people want to graduate in four years.w:i know.but i wasnt doing very well in my classes.i had no direction.i needed some real world experience.m:so,what did you do?w:i assisted a teacher who taught students with disabilities.it was very meaningful and inspiring.i had never worked with kids before,so i had to learn a lot.m:like what?w:well,i had to learn to give directions very clearly because i didnt want to confuse them.i also had to learn how to respond to kids who were behaving badly.overall,i became very patient.m:are you glad you took the year off?w:yeah.before,i was taking classes in biology because my parents wanted me to become a doctor.but now,i will take classes in education and child development because i know what i want.m:thats great.it sounds like your time away from school was very valuable.w:it was.you know,i wouldnt recommend taking time off to every student.but it helped me to find some motivation to come back to school and take it more seriously.text 10chinas television watchdog has cut down the amount of entertainment programs that satellite channels can broadcast.from the start of next year,each of the 34 satellite channels will be limited to two such programs each week.it was stated on tuesday by the state administration of radio,film and television.a channel can broadcast a maximum of 90 minutes of entertainment every day during the prime time hours of 7:30 pm. to 10:00 pm.the watchdog will also control the total number of entertainment shows nationwide.during prime time every day,the 34 channels can show only nine entertainment programs in total.the statement said they wanted to increase the number of news programs,educational programs and documentaries.every channel has also been ordered to create a program that promotes traditional virtues and socialist core values.channels have been told not to value the program by audience viewing figures but by the greater emphasis on social values.答案1.c2.a3.c4.b5.b6.c7.a8.a9b10.b11.a12.a13.b14.b15.a16.c17b18.b19.c20.b第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。abuckingham palace is where the queen lives.it is the queens official and main royal london home.buckingham palace was originally a splendid house built by the duke(公爵) of buckingham for his wife.george began changing it into a palace in 1826.it has been the official london home of britains royal family since 1837.buckingham palace is also an office and used for the administrative work of the royal family.when the queen is at home you can see her royal flag (the royal standard) flying from the flag pole on top of buckingham palace.the flag is divided into four equal parts.the first and fourth parts represent england and contain three gold lions walking on a red field; the second part represents scotland and contains a red lion standing on a gold field; the third part represents ireland and contains the gold coat of arms of ireland on a blue field.in flag protocol (礼仪),the royal standard which must only be flown from buildings where the queen is present is supreme(至高无上的)it flies above the british union flag (the union jack),and other british flags.it never flies at half mast.the guards of the palace wear red jackets and tall,furry hats.when the first guards come on duty,there is a ceremony called the changing of the guard.a familiar sight at buckingham palace is the changing of the guard ceremony that takes place in the open space in front of it each morning.the palace has around 750 rooms,including 19 state rooms,52 royal and guest bedrooms,78 bathrooms,92 offices,a cinema and a swimming pool.it also has its own post office and police station.about 400 people work at the palace,including servants,chefs,footmen,cleaners,gardeners,electricians,and so on.more than 50,000 people come to the palace each year as guests to dinners,receptions and royal garden parties.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了英国女王居住的白金汉宫,包括其历史渊源、升旗仪式以及内部构造。21for whom was the original buckingham palace built?athe duke of buckingham.bgeorge .cthe duke of buckinghams wife.dgeorge s wife.答案c细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“buckingham palace was originally a splendid house built by the duke of buckingham for his wife.”可知正确答案为c项。22according to the text,the royal standard _ais flown at buckingham palace every morningbrepresents the four countries of the ukcflies at half mast only on a few occasionsdflies higher than the british union flag答案d细节理解题。根据第五段可知英国王旗(the royal standard)比英国国旗(the british union flag)要高,而且从不降半旗,故d项正确,c项错误。a项与第三段不符;b项与第四段不符。23when can a visitor see the changing of the guard ceremony?aevery morning and evening.bevery morning.cwhen the queens flag is flying.dwhen a flag is flying at the palace.答案b细节理解题。根据第六段最后一句可知守卫白金汉宫的士兵每天早晨换岗,故选b项。24what is the last paragraph about?awhat you can see inside buckingham palace.bthe royal parties at buckingham palace.cthe changing of the guard at buckingham palace.dpeople living and working at buckingham palace.答案a主旨大意题。通过阅读可知最后一段介绍白金汉宫的内部构造,故选a项。balex elman runs a big businesssomething hard to imagine after she lost her sight in her twenties.but elman says that losing her sight helped her focus on finding success.elmans father planted a hillside vineyard in western massachusetts in 1981.its where elman fled during the darkest period of her life.when she was 27 years old,she went blind due to complications from juvenile diabetes(幼年型糖尿病) 17 years ago.she recalled,“i hid in my home.i hid in the place,to me,that was the safest place in the world.”elman is now the founder of alex elman wines,a growing portfolio(股份) of organic wines from all around the world:chianti from italy,torrontes from argentina.elman doesnt work alone.her assistant,a guide dog named hanley,is something of a wine snob,and quite a beggar.hanley travels to all of the wineries that elman does,from south america to europe.at first,elman resisted the idea of a seeingeye dog.now its hard to imagine her life,or her business,without him.she said,“when someone tells me something is organic and i dont really believe it because i taste something funny on it,ill put it in front of his face and if he likes the wine,hell actually go in and sniff it.if its not right,hell turn his head away.he gets in the dirt with me.he scratches around.he makes sure that we see earthworms and butterflies.thats how we know that the soil is actually organic,that there are no chemicals.”elman told cbs news she believes the loss of her vision was a gift.she said,“it allowed me to pay attention to what i thought was important and also to be able to teach people that the broken hang nail is not a big deal,you know what i mean?dont sweat the small stuff.dont sweat the big stuff either.”【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。由于疾病,亚历克斯埃尔曼在二十七岁的时候双目失明,然而她并没有放弃自己的追求,最终在导盲犬汉利的帮助下,在葡萄酒行业获得成功。25elman hid herself in her fathers vineyard probably because she _asuffered from juvenile diabetesbwas extremely painful for her blindnesscwould like to help her father with the workdexpected to recover her sight sooner or later答案b推理判断题。根据第二段中的“its where elman fled during the darkest period of her life.”以及“i hid in my home.i hid in the place,to me,that was the safest place in the world.”可知,埃尔曼把自己藏起来是由于失明让她感到极端的痛苦。26whenever elman couldnt judge the wine exactly,she would _aturn to hanley for advicebhave another taste in personcorder hanley to head awaydmake hanley drink it答案a推理判断题。根据第四段中的“.ill put it in front of his face and if he likes the wine,hell actually go in and sniff it.if its not right,hell turn his head away.”可知,当埃尔曼不能正确判断时,她会向汉利寻求建议。27the underlined phrase “the broken hang nail” (in paragraph 5) probably refers to _aa nail which is of no useba disadvantage you have in your lifeca person who is hard to deal withda task that is not easy to accomplish答案b词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的the loss of her vision,再联系文中埃尔曼的失明,可以推知,此处指人生中的劣势。ca poor set of curtains may not just mean you wake up too earlythey could also make you fat.sleeping in a room with too much light has been linked to an increased risk of piling on the pounds,a study shows.greater exposure to light at night raised both body mass index and waist size in more than 113,000 women taking part in the british study.the study followed the women for 40 years to identify root causes of breast cancer.obesity is a known risk factor for the disease.“the associations we saw in our study between light exposure at night and obesity are very interesting.we cannot yet tell at this stage what the reason for the associations is,but the results open up an interesting direction for research,” said prof.anthony swerdlow,from the institute of cancer research.“one possible explanation is that the light is interrupting the body clock,which stems from our evolutionary past(进化历程)we were active when it was light in the day and restful when it was dark at night.”other research has found the effect of nighttime lighting on the body may contribute to unhappy feelings.but its too early to suggest that sleeping in the dark will help prevent obesity,a known risk factor for breast cancer.the findings are reported in the american journal of epidemiology.previous research has drawn similar conclusions.a team at ohio state university examined how nighttime light affects weight,body fat and glucose intolerance(葡萄糖过敏) in mice.they found that continuing exposure to even a little nighttime light caused increases in all three aspects.light changes mood,physical strength and even the way we process food in a 24hour cycle.artificial light is known to interrupt the body clock by delaying the production of the sleep hormone melatonin(睡眠荷尔蒙褪黑激素)so there is no harm in trying to make bedrooms darker.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了夜间光线给人们的身体带来的负面影响。28what does the underlined part “piling on the pounds” in the first paragraph mean?aputting pounds into a pile.bfilling in with pounds.cmaking a lot of money.dgaining body weight.答案d词义猜测题。根据文章第一段的“they could also make you fat”可知,piling on the pounds与“使你长胖”意思相近,即d项正确。29the most possible cause of the interruption of the body clock is _athe sleep hormone melatoninbunhappy feelingscmanmade light at nightdglucose intolerance答案c细节理解题。根据第三段中的“one possible explanation is that the light is interrupting the body clock”及最后一段的第二句可知,人体生物钟被打乱的最可能的原因是人造光线,即c项正确。30the passage is mainly about _athe evolutionary past of manbobesity and breast cancercdifferent research and conclusionsdnegative effects of nighttime light答案d主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知,本文主要介绍夜间光线给人们的身体带来的一些负面影响,即d项正确。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。is dieting ok for kids?you may know some adults and kids who worry about their weight and say theyre going on a diet.you might wonder if you should be on a diet,too._31_why?lets find out.dieting to lose weight_32_when someone diets to lose weight,the person is trying to eat fewer calories than the body consumes.by doing this,the person may lose body fat and decrease his or her weight.likewise,if a person eats more calories than the body consumes,the person may gain weight.kids usually do not need to diet in this way._33_ during this time,kids need a variety of healthy foods to keep their bod
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