2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（不含听力材料）A卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（不含听力材料）A卷一、 请听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）选择正确的应答语（ ） A . Good idea.B . Im fineC . Ive no idea.2. （2分）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ） A . Good luck.B . Good idea.C . Good news.3. （2分）听句子，选择适当答语（ ） A . Whats up?B . Enjoy yourself!C . That sounds wonderful!4. （2分）选出听到的单词（ ） A . melonsB . lemonsC . watermelons5. （2分）（2017河北）选出句子中所包含的信息（ ）A . Ill invite him to the party.B . I like the drinks at the party.C . Ill provide drinks for the party.6. （2分）选出听到的单词（ ） A . rang loudB . ran outC . ran up7. （2分）选出听到的单词（ ） A . actorB . writerC . driver8. （2分）How much did the woman pay for the dress? A . $ 19.B . $ 29.C . $ 39.二、 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 (共5题；共28分)9. （4分）What does Arthur want to be? A . A singer.B . A musician.C . A music teacher.10. （4分）听句子，选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。 Whats the boy doing?A . B . C . 11. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats the matter with the girl? A . She is ill and she doesnt have any money.B . Her bike is broken and nobody can repair it.C . Her bike is broken and she doesnt have any money.（2）Who lends the money to her? A . Peter.B . Jack.C . Sam.（3）What may the girl do after her bike is repaired? A . She may return the money to Peter.B . She may sell her bike to Peter.C . She may help others as soon as she has any chance.12. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What does the girl think of being a policeman? A . Its important.B . Its dangerous.C . Its interesting.（2）What does the girl want to be? A . A teacher.B . A doctor.C . A driver.（3）What is the movie about? A . Its about a famous movie star.B . Its about a volunteer in a library.C . Its about a village school teacher.13. （8分）信息转述及询问。 （1）信息转述，你将听到Helen Woods介绍自己的一次旅行，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，选择思维导图中的正确信息，写一段话转述Helen Woods的旅游经历，包含五个要点的内容。你的转述可以这样开始： Helen Woods went on a trip to （2）询问信息，你希望了解更多关于Helen Woods的情况，请根据以下提示向她提两个问题。 海南那时的天气热吗？_你们在那儿待了多久？_三、 听独白 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）听独白，完成信息记录表。 Information FormHomeworkTo1a compositionTopic2around meRequirements（要求）Include three main points;Give one or two3;Write it according to your own experiencesHow many wordsAt least4When to hand inTomorrow5（1）A . read B . copy C . write （2）A . Love B . Heroes C . Friends （3）A . ideas B . reasons C . examples （4）A . 60 B . 70 C . 80 （5）A . morning B . afternoon C . evening 四、 单项选择 (共8题；共16分)15. （2分）I didnt buy for my brother. I just bought for my parents. A . anything; nothingB . anything; somethingC . something; nothingD . nothing; anything16. （2分） Please dont _ the old picture on the wall. Oh, Im sorry.A . put onB . put upC . putting onD . putting up17. （2分）Li Wei and his friends are going to watch their favorite football team _. A . playingB . playC . goD . to play18. （2分）If there were no examinations, we should have _ at school. A . the happiest timeB . a much happier timeC . much happiest time19. （2分）Do you know ? Its about ten minutes walk.A . how many minutes will it take you to walk to the nearest hospitalB . which is the way to the nearest hospitalC . how long will you reach the nearest hospitalD . how far it is to the nearest hospital from here20. （2分）How do you like your new school, Kate? It is very clean and beautiful _it is a bit small.A . ifB . sinceC . unlessD . although21. （2分）The model Big Ben looks _ the real one in London. A . as wonderful asB . as wonderfully asC . so wonderful as22. （2分）In our city, its _ in July, but it is even _ in August. A . hot; hotterB . hotter; hottestC . hot; hotD . hotter; hot五、 完形填空。（15分) (共1题；共1分)23. （1分） It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 1newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see 2do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 3she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked 4she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile:I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite 5. Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world 6you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 7as you can. Dont think you are too old to go back to 8. I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at9tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to 10the ladys example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.（1）A . lookB . read C . see D . watch （2）A . herB . him C . other D . others （3）A . thanB . since C . though D . because （4）A . whatB . why C . who D . how （5）A . earlyB . dear C . easy D . late （6）A . under B . around C . above D . between （7）A . soonB . busily C . hardly D . often （8）A . placeB . song C . school D . dance （9）A . buyingB . losing C . sending D . playing （10）A . followB . give C . make D . bring 六、 选词填空(10分) (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。） ready, hard, final, leave, I, run, help, time, popular, learnA few weeks ago, I visited Sydney, a perfect place to surf (冲浪). I knew I couldnt _ the city without going surfing myself. I booked a group surf lesson when I was in Byron Bay. Byron Bay is a really _ place for professional surfers to go!We first were asked to learn how to read the sea conditions and what to expect in the water. Then we did a warm-up by _ along the beach. Next, it was time to _ how to stand on the surfboard. We did it on the sand. After a lot of practice, we were _ to go out into the sea and try it out on the water. I have to say, surfing is much _ than it looks. When you watch people from the beach, they make it look so easy! I failed many _ to stand up. Then one of the coaches came to _ me and held my board steady (平稳的). _ I learned how to do that and by the end of the lesson I had managed to walk on water. It was a pretty amazing feeling and I felt so proud of _!七、 阅读理解(共15题，计25分) (共4题；共21分)25. （6分）阅读理解 Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy. Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic. Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. The scientists said that these children were often bullied(欺负)by their older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families. You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame(责备)themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy. For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversations. And dont forget-if you are shy, you are not the only one. （1）What is the passage mainly about? A . Happiness.B . Shyness.C . Kindness.D . Loneliness.（2）What does the underlined word genetic in Paragraph 2probably mean? A . Passed down from parents.B . Learned from friends.C . Taught by teachers.D . Made up by brothers.（3）What can be learned from the passage? A . Most little babies are born shy and quiet.B . If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.C . Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.D . Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.（4）We can learn from the passage that may cause shyness. A . genetics, grown-ups and birthplaceB . genetics, family size and birthplaceC . family size, grown-ups and failureD . genetics, family size and freedom（5）Scientists suggest that shy people can get over the shyness by . A . blaming their failure on outside reasonsB . trying new things and practicing conversationsC . getting themselves away from their shy parentsD . trying to understand reasons for their shyness26. （6分）阅读理解 Happy New Year! Many people make New Years resolutions in January. A resolution is something that you are going to do or change. For example, Im going to eat more fruit each week. Do you make New Years resolutions? What are your New Years resolutions? The following is an e-mail. Here are my resolutions:Dear Jim, I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. Next s to keep my bedroom clean. Then Im going to my homework every day. I will not get into fight with people who really hate me. I am going to spend less time on computer games. Im going to read more books. I know friends are very important in our lift. So Im going to make friends who like me and dont just feel sorry for me. At the same time, Im going to take more care of my appearance(外貌). Im sure they will like my new look then! How do I make more friends? Im going to join more clubs. Are you going to clubs with your classmates? What are your New Years resolutions? Please write to me soon.Yours, David（1）From the first paragraph we know that New Years resolutions . A . are made just before New Years DayB . are made at the beginning of a new yearC . are usually about something you want to eatD . are a New Years gift（2）From the e-mail, we can infer that the writer . A . wants to change his lifestyleB . is a student who always makes troubleC . is a teacher who wants to work harderD . doesnt like sports at all（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . David wants to improve the skills of playing computer games.B . David thinks he always has too much homework.C . Jim always says sorry to David.D . David wants to read more hooks than before.（4）David wants to take more care of his appearance because. A . he is always dirty at schoolB . none of his friends like his appearanceC . he always fights with othersD . he wants to make more friends27. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My teacher said to a student: Give me your phone.We all looked in surprise. Kyle, a student who I never saw text in class, gave the teacher his phone.When the teacher left, two students who I often saw text in class started boasting about how they sent text messages and never got caught.Kyle, you stupid! I put my phone under my desk so it looks like Im looking at my textbooks, one of them said.Isnt it funny that we always text and never get caught? the other one laughed.They must have thought they were smart, because they never got caught and Kyle did. But which situation is worse: getting caught, or getting away with it? Rules are there for a reason.These two students might not get caught, but neither of them had good grades. They didnt pay any attention to the class, and I think they will keep doing this.People dont just break big rules and get thrown into jail(监狱) overnight. They take it one step at a time. Kyle might have gotten caught, but at least he learned a good lesson. He will not break the rules in the future, so he will learn more in class and stay out of trouble. Its smarter not to break small rules.（1）Why did the teacher ask Kyle to give up his phone? A . Because she wanted to find out what Kyle just texted.B . Because Kyle was playing with his phone in class.C . Because the students wanted to see Kyles new phone.（2）What does the underlined word boasting in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A . 吹嘘B . 讨论C . 报告（3）The two students in the writers class felt quite because they were never caught by the teacher. A . surprisedB . calmC . proud（4）In the future, the two students might . A . pay more attention in classB . keep texting during classC . not break any rules again（5）From the story, we know that the writer . A . doesnt think Kyle is a good studentB . thinks getting caught in class is worseC . thinks the two students might break bigger rules28. （1分）阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Albert Einstein (18791955)Early LifeAlbert Einstein was born on 14th March, 1879 in Germany. He has been an extraordinary (非凡的)person since he was born. Einstein wasnt able to speak a word until three. He was curious(好奇的)and imaginative. He loved watching things carefully and asked a lot of questions about them. His questions were often hard to answer for teachers. SchoolingEinstein started school in 1885. Though he did well in maths and science, he failed in many subjects like history, geography and languages. He was not the teachers favourite. He didnt enjoy going to school. Einstein finished high school in Switzerland and entered a university in Zurich. He graduated(大学毕业)as a teacher of maths and physics in 1900. Scientific WorkAfter graduation, Einstein worked at the Patent Office. He spent much time studying physics. By 1909, Einstein had become a top scientist. Though he became successful in the field of science, he still put great effort in scientific research.