初二年级英语GoForIt(下册)句型翻译练习-答案.doc

初二年级英语 Go For It（下册）句型翻译练习-答案Unit1单词卷答案1. 你认为50年后，将会有机器人在人们家里吗？（there be）Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes 50 years from now/in 50 years?2. 你认为五年前的青少年们是做什么取乐的？（for fun）What do you think teenagers did for fun/entertainment five years ago?3. 十年后成都的天气将会是什么样子的?（两种表达）What will the weather be like in Chengdu in 10 years?How will the weather be in Chengdu in 10 years?4. 三年前，一名澳大利亚宇航员乘坐火箭去了月球。（三种表达）（fly/take）Three years ago, an Australian astronaut visited the moon by rocket.Three years ago, an Australian astronaut flew to the moon in a rocket.Three years ago, an Australian astronaut took the rocket to the moon. 5. 哪个国家将会赢得下届世界杯？(win)Which country will win the next World Cup?6. 预测未来是如此困难，以致有许多著名的预言并未实现。(sothat)Predicting the future is so difficult that many famous predictions didnt come true.It is so difficult to predict the future that many famous predictions didnt come true.7. 他曾经预测没有人想看到这些看起来更像巨大的手臂的机器人说话。（see）He once predicted that no one would like to watch those robots that look more like huge arms talk.8. 他认为一个机器人像一个人那样做事是不可能。（its）He thinks its impossible for a robot to work like man.9. 研究机器人的科学家们正努力使机器人看起来像人类并且能够和我们做同样的事情。(try)Scientists who research robots/Robot scientists are trying to make robots look like humans and be able to do the same things as we do.10. 比方说，对小孩来说醒来知道他们在哪里可能是很容易的。（might）For example, it might be very easy for children to know where they are when/after they wake up.For example, it might be very easy for a child to know where he is when/after he wakes up.11. 现在已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。(already)Now there are robots working in factories.12. 人们可能会感到厌倦，但是机器人从来不会感到厌倦。（will）People may feel bored, but robots will(表趋向) never feel bored.13. 在地震后，一个蛇形机器人可能会帮助寻找建筑物下面的人。(might; look for)After an earthquake, a snake robot might help (to) look for people under buildings/a building.14. 那种令人不愉快的声音好像是来自这家工厂的。（seem）It seems that the unpleasant noise comes from this factory.The unpleasant noise seems to come from this factory.15. 她住在一栋公寓里，不能养猪当宠物。（able; keep）She lives in an apartment, so she isnt able to keep a pig as a pet/keep pigs as pets.16. 那个穿着随意的游客喜欢上了这座特殊的建筑并可能计划独自在这里居住一年。（dress; fall in love;）That visitor dressed (过去分词做后置定语)casually fell in love with the special/unusual building and might plan to live here alone/by himself for a year.17. 我认为20年后因为更多的树不会有更多的污染。（in twenty years）I dont think there will be more pollution in 20 years because of more trees.18. 预测50年后我们的未来生活会是什么样的对于他们来说会很难吗？(for them)Is it difficult for them to predict what our future life in 50 years will be like?19. 昨天似乎他因为胃疼没有能来参加此次机器人设计（design）国际大赛(because of ).Because of his stomachache, it seemed that he didnt come to take party in the International Robot Design Competition yesterday.20. 那些日本公司的机器人形状各异，并且能在地震后帮助人类做最让人不愉快的工作。（Japanese company）Those robots from Japanese companies are in different shapes, and they can help people (to) do the most unpleasant jobs.21. 或许连科学家都不愿意反复尝试让机器人在将来与人对话。（in the future）Maybe even scientists would not like to try over and over again to make robots communicate/talk with people in the future. Unit2单词卷答案1. 我应该向我的好朋友借点钱来付夏令营的钱吗？Should I borrow some money from my good friend to pay for the summer camp?2. 和父母争吵是和他们沟通的方式之一吗？Is arguing with parents one of the ways to communicate with them?3. 我弟弟CD放得如此大声以至于我听不到我妈妈说话。My brother plays/played CDs so loud that I cant/couldnt hear my mother.4. 她很惊讶地发现她的朋友和她买同样的衣服，甚至剪同样的发型。She is/was surprised to find that her friend buys/bought the same clothes as her, even has/had the same haircut.5. 你想不到你哪里做错了，那让我们来看看是否听众可以给你提出一些建议.You cant think what you did wrong, then lets see if/whether our listeners could give you any suggestions/advice.6. 当你受邀参加聚会时，穿过时的衣服是不礼貌的。Its not polite/impolite to wear clothes out of style when you are asked to a party.7. 他发现学会和他人相处对于一个中学生来说是很必要的。He found/finds that it is necessary for a student middle school student to learn to get on well with others.8. 除了他以外，班上其他每一个人都很沮丧，我不知道该怎么办。Except him, all the other students in class are very upset. I dont know what to do. 9. 他不知道他的身份证在哪，但他必须要准时（on time）把书还到那个图书馆去。He doesnt know where his ID card is, but he has to return the book to the library on time.10. 他的妈妈尽量为他的生活安排尽可能多的课外活动。（fit）His mother tries (her best) to fit as much as possible into his life.11. 一方面，我们需要努力学习，另一方面，我们也需要时间和自由来休闲。On the one hand, we need to work/study hard, on the other hand, we need time and freedom to have fun/for fun.12. 在对比完Tom和Jim的作业后，物理老师向班主任抱怨Tom的书写（handwriting）很糟糕。After comparing Toms homework with Jims, the physics teacher complained to the headteacher about Toms bad/terrible handwriting.13. 这些疲惫不堪的小孩快速吃完晚饭后就去参加那些有组织的活动了。These/The tired children had a quick dinner and then went to (take part in) those/the organized activities.After having a quick supper, the/these tired children went to (take part in) those/the organized activities14. 固执的家长并不少见，但现在家长似乎把孩子们逼得比以前更加厉害得多。Pushy parents are nothing new, but now parents seem to push their kids much harder than before.Pushy parents are nothing new, but now it seems that parents are pushing their kids much harder than before.15. 他为他的妈妈安排了生日派对，还给她买了礼物。这些礼物包括一个新颖的钱包和颜色鲜艳又便宜的衣服。He organized a birthday party for his mother, and bought some presents for her. The presents include/included an original purse and some bright but cheap clothes.He organized a birthday party for his mother, and bought her some presents, including an original purse and some bright but cheap clothes.16. 有没有什么特别的事情发生在这些疲倦的孩子身上?（happen）Is/Was there anything special happening to these tired children?17. 你正在和你家中的某个其它成员为进行蛋糕销售的事争论吗?(argue withabout)Are you arguing with someone else in your family about a bake sale?18. 一个沮丧女孩打了电话给一个广播建议节目, 并且从一位听众那儿得到了一条新颖的建议. (call, get)An upset girl called a radio advice program and got an original suggestion/a piece of original advice from a listener.19. 那些固执的父母是如此的如此疯狂以至于带着他们的孩子们参加各种各样的有组织的活动.(taketo)The pushy parents are so crazy that they take their children to (take part in) all kinds of organized activities.20. 那个把电话忘在了家里的老师正在向我抱怨我儿子那糟糕的家庭作业. (complain about)The teacher who left his/her mobile phone at home is complaining about my sons terrible homework to me.Unit3 单词卷答案1. 我们还没来得及问他叫什么，那位挽救了这个小男孩生命的英雄就离开了。（save，leave）Before we asked/were able to ask his name, the hero who saved the little boys life left.2. Tom没有完成所有的作业。除了英语作业，其它什么作业他都没做。（not all）Tom didnt finish/hasnt finished all his homework. Except English, he didnt do any other homework. 3. 在更近的历史时期，大多数美国人都记得当他们听到世贸中心被恐怖分子摧毁的消息时他们在做什么。In more recent history times, most Americans remember what they were doing when they heard the news that the World Trade Center was destroyed by terrorists.4. 你还记得你上小学的第一天穿得什么样儿吗？(the first day)Do you still remember how you got dressed / what you wore the first day you went to school?5. 你不能想象她那天的经历有多神奇！（imagine）You cant imagine how strange/unusual her experience was that day!6. 外星人正在买纪念品时，那位衣着入时的女士给多家电视台和报刊杂志打了电话并报了警。（while，call）While the alien was buying souvenirs, the lady dressed in style called several TV stations, newspapers, magazines and the police.7. 上周星期六，一个阳光明媚的日子，大约早上9时，那位店员在厨房里工作时经历了不同寻常的事。（unusual experience）Last Saturday, a bright sunny day, at about/around 9 a.m., that shop assistant/clerk experienced an unusual thing while he was working in the kitchen.8. 让他们大为意外的是，他们正在沿着河边走着，一个载着好几位外星人的不明飞行物刚好降落在他们前面的一幢高楼顶上。（be surprised ）To their great surprise, while they were walking along the river, a UFO with/carrying quite a few aliens landed just on the top of a tall building in front of them.9. 那只受到惊吓的狗居然能爬树，真是太神奇了。（be amazing）Its amazing that the scared dog could climb the tree!10. 那位警官给那个骑着自行车横穿街道的男孩拍了一张照片，男孩吓得摔下了自行车。（take a photo）The/That police officer took a picture of the boy who was riding across the street, the boy was so scared that he fell off the/his bike.11. Linda在车站里到处走着叫着Davy的名字，但她没想到去车站外面找。(walk around)Linda walked around inside the station and called Davys name, but she didnt think about looking (for it) outside (the station).12. 当那个杀人犯下飞机时，数百名便衣警察正在首都国际机场等着他。(wait for)When the murderer got off/out of the plane, hundreds of policemen in casual clothes/dressed casually were waiting for him at the Capital International Airport.13. 那位60多岁的老大爷竟然穿着颜色鲜艳、花花绿绿的衣服。你可以想象那有多奇怪。（strange）That 60-year-old grandpa dressed himself in bright colorful clothes. You can imagine how strange it was! 14. 记者还没来得及打开相机，外星人就登上不明飞行物飞走了。（take off）Before the reporter could/was able to turn on the camera, the alien got into the UFO and took off.15. 还有多少人记得那位宇航员围绕地球的飞行持续了多久？（last）How many people (can) still remember how long the astronauts flight around the earth lasted?16. 那是一个对他来说有着特殊意义的日子。在那天，他成了国家英雄。(hero)It was day that is meaningful to him. On that day, he became a national hero.17. 老师叫我们停止我们正在做的一切事情听他说，然后他告诉了我们总统的死讯。(death)1).The teacher asked us to stop what we were doing to listen to him, then he told us the news of Presidents death.2). The teacher asked us to stop everything (that) we were doing to listen to him, then he told us the news of Presidents death.18. 因为老板死了，这家卖盐的店已经关门半个月了。看，他老婆就成天闷声不响地坐在门前。(die)Because its owner died, the store selling salt closed for half a month. Look, his wife just sits in front of the gate all day without saying a word/in silence.19. 当然，并非所有的历史事件都如此恐怖。(terrible)Of course, not all events in history were/are so scary.20. 就在李先生的谋杀案发前5分钟，孩子们还在兴高采烈地用他叫的方法踢足球。（murder）Just 5 minutes before Mr. Lis murder, children were having fun/enjoying themselves playing soccer in the way he taught them.Unit4 单词卷答案1. 刚才David说下个星期天是Marcia的第十二个生日，他问我们是否要为她开一个惊喜派对。（have a party）Just now, David said it would be Marcias 12th birthday next Sunday. He asked us if we will/would have a surprise party for her.2.Tina说我们上周末的英语作业做得很好，她已经不再生我们的气了。（do well in / be mad at sb.）Tina said we did pretty well in our English homework last weekend, and she wasnt mad at us anymore.3.我们学生在校遇到老师时应该有礼貌地问好。（be supposed to）We students are supposed to say “Hello!” to the teachers politely when we see them at school.4.汤姆是个内向的孩子，和陌生人说话总是使得他感到很紧张。Tom is a quiet boy. Talking to the strangers always makes him feel / get nervous.Tom is a quiet boy and he always gets nervous when he talks to the strangers.5.本学期他在英语上曾有困难，但他一直很勤奋，这次考试做得很好。（have a hard time）He had a hard time with English this semester, but he was really hard-working and he did well in this test.6.抄别人的作业不是克服学习困难的好方法。你应该养成一种良好的学习习惯。（start a habit）Copying others homework isnt a good way to get over the difficulties in study. You should start a good learning habit.7.Henry上期一直都比较懒惰，所以他父母对收到他令人失望的年终考试结果一点也不奇怪。 Henry was always a little lazy last semester, so its not strange for his parents to get his disappointing report card of the end-of-year exam results.8.这项为期一年的项目是由教育部还是中国少先队发起的？Is / Was this one-year program started by the Ministry of Education or the Chinese Young Pioneers?9.在一个贫困山区教高中生对杨蕾这位北大毕业生而言是一种全新的体验。（experience）It was a new experience for Yang Lei, the Peking University graduate, to teach high school students in the poor mountains.10.西藏的海拔4000米以上，空气稀薄，往往使游客感觉不适。（Tibet ）Tibet is 4000 meters above sea level, and the thin air always makes tourists feel sick.11.他对参加这次志愿者项目深感荣幸，并说它开拓了自己的眼界，看看外面的世界。（be proud of）He was really proud of joining in this volunteer project， and he said that it (had) opened (up) his eyes to the outside world.12.地理老师告诉我们不要花太多时间在演讲上面。他要求我们记住所有省份的名字。The geography teacher told us not to spend much time on the speech. He ordered us to remember the names of all the provinces.13.昨天，一个外教老师问台湾是否中国的一部分。Yesterday, a foreign teacher asked if Taiwan is (a) part of China.14.他们肯定会同意我们到中国农村教书的决定。They will certainly / surely agree with our decision that we will teach in Chinas rural areas. 15.人类活动对地球上的动物有很大的影响，我们应该关心那些濒危野生动物。（influence on）Human activities are big influences on the animals on the earth. We should care for those wild animals in danger.16. 本学期他在英语学科上困难，因此他应该比别人更加努力。（suppose ）He has problems/trouble/difficulties with English this semester, so he is supposed to work harder than others.He has problems/trouble/difficulties with English this semester, so he is supposed to be more hardworking than others.17. 作为交换生在外国学习让她体验到很多新鲜事，也给了她生活一个良好的开端。（exchange student） Studying abroad/in a foreign country as an exchange student let(过去时) her experience a lot of new things, and gave her life a good start.18. 看电视能开阔学生对外面世界的视野，但看电视太多就会对学生的学习有很坏的影响。（influence） Watching TV can (help) open up students eyes (to the world), but watching TV too much will be/have a bad influence on their study/studies.21. 对有良好学习习惯的学生来说，克服学习上的困难不难, 因此我们应该养成良好的学习习惯.(start)It is not difficult for students who have good learning habits to get over the problems in study, so we should/are supposed to start a good learning habit.Getting over the problems in study is not difficult for students who have good learning habits, so we should/are supposed to start a good learning habit.20. Tina说我们上周末的英语作业做的很好，她已经不再生我们的气了。（anymore） Tina said that we did well in the English homework last week and she wasnt mad at us anymore. Unit5 单词卷答案1. 如果我有时间，我就去中国乡村地区看望那些贫穷的孩子。（rural area, visit）If I am free, I will go to Chinas rural areas to visit the poor children.2. 如果你英语说得好，你就可以轻松的和外国人交谈。(talk with)If you speak English well, you can talk with foreigners easily.3. 我不知道明天是否会下雨，如果下雨了，我就不骑车去聚会了。(ride a bike )I dont know if it will rain tomorrow. If it rains, I wont ride a bike to the party.4. 这个组织昨天为老人组织了一次唱歌比赛。(organize)This organization organized a singing competition/contest for the old people yesterday.5. 如果你不穿校服，老师将不让你进去。(letin)If you dont wear the school uniform, the teacher wont let you in. 6. 如果我在班级聚会期间离开了体育馆将会怎么样？(what will happen)What will happen if leave the gym during the class party?7. 对于大多数年轻人来说，成为一名职业工程师也许看起来是一个理想的工作。(seem like)For most young people, becoming a professional engineer might seem like a dream job. 8. 我在这么短的时间里记住所有的单词很吃力。(have a hard time)I have a difficult time remembering all the words in such a short time.9. 我们真诚的希望我们能有机会去欧洲拜访那位真正的朋友。We sincerely hope that well have a chance to visit that real friend in Europe.10. 事实上，他总是向我抱怨他的工作。他说在成为一个律师之前他更快乐。In fact, he is always complaining about his job to me. He said he was happier before becoming a lawyer.11. 大学毕业后，你将能够靠做你所热爱的事情谋生。(be able to)After graduating from college, youll be able to make a living doing the things you love.12. 一方面，你可以环游世界，挣大量的钱; 另一方面，你不能上大学，会失去受教育的机会。(chance)On the one hand, you can travel all over the world and make a lot of money. On the other hand, you cant go to college, youll lose the chance of getting an education.13. 我想你们记住学校图书馆的规则。不要带小吃或饮料到图书馆。不要在图书馆内大声喧哗或跑动。(run or shout)I want you to remember the rules for school library. Dont bring snacks or drinks to the library! Dont run or shout in the library!14. 马克在那次车祸中严重受伤，他不能与他的朋友共度这个假期了。Mark was badly injured in the car accident, so he cant spend time with his friends this vacation.15. 那个阔太太在死后把所有的钱都留给了慈善机构。（leave money to） The rich lady left all her money to charities after her death.16. 当别人陷入困境是嘲笑他们是不礼貌的。（polite） Its not polite to laugh at others when they are in trouble.Unit6 单词卷答案1. 他收集怪物雪球已经三年半了,各种各样的雪球遍布他家,其中最吸引人的是一个大的企鹅雪球。 He has been collecting /has collected the monster snow globes for three and a half years. All kinds of snow globes are around his apartment, and the most interesting one(among them) is a big globe with penguins. 2. 我们很难理解她为什么会在收集旧钱币上花光她所有多余的钱。 Its hard for us to understand why she ran out of all her extra money to collect old coins./spent . (in) collecting .3. 我在欧洲留学期间学习了很多关于俄罗斯的历史。我对俄罗斯风格的建筑尤其感兴趣。 I learnt a lot about Russian history during I studied in Europe. I was/am particularly interested in the buildings (which/that are) in Russian style4. 中国，这个有着丰富历史的国家，成功的在2008年举办了奥运会。(succeed in ) China, a country with a very colorful history, succeeded in hosting/holding the Olympic Games in 2008/the 2008 Olympic Games.5. Mary说她要做学校第一个创办马拉松俱乐部的人。 Mary said she would be the first one to start a marathon club in school.6. 在开学初，我在英语学科方面有很多问题。感谢你的帮助，我最终取得了好成绩。 I had many problems with English at the beginning of the term. Thanks for your help/helping me, I finally got good grades.7. 事实上，她利用了她的影响力为慈善机构捐了一大笔款。 In fact, she used her influence to raise much money for charities.8. 我确信我的节目在这次才艺表演上会受到同学们热烈的欢迎。(warmly) Im certain/sure that my program will be warmly welcomed by the classmates in the talent show.9. 从他大学毕业起，他就一直试图得到这份他梦寐以求的工作。(graduate from) He has been trying to get the dream job since he graduated from (the) college.10. 我发现他的作文有几个拼写错误。请告诉我你还能看见什么？ I found his composition had several spelling mistakes. Please tell me what else you can see?11. 你读的书越多，你积累的知识就越多。 The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get/have.12. 我从小学开始学习英语，到现在为止我已经学习了八年了。 I started learning English when I was a primary school student/I was in primary school, and I have been learning English for 8 years so far.13他们组织这场带有四川风格的才艺表演已经两个半月了。 They have been organizing the talent show in Sichuan style for two and a half months/two months and a half.14我确信这是个有着非常丰富历史的有趣的城市。 Im sure (that) this is an interesting city with a very colorful history.15. 从十岁起，她就对这个不同寻常的爱好产生了极大的兴趣。 She has been greatly interested in this unusual hobby since she was ten.16. 事实上，你积累的知识越多，你就会发现这个世界越广阔。 In fact, the more knowledge you have/get, the wider you will find the world is.17. 没有你的帮助，学习中国历史对于我来说是一件很困难的事。It will/would be a very difficult thing for me to study/learn Chinese history without your help. It will/would be very difficult for me to study/learn Chinese history without your help.W