unit 9 基础模块上册 text Food-for-thought.ppt

Unit9cultivation 教养 修养 FoodforThought 引人思考的事有益的教诲 Therewasoncealittleboywithabadtemper Heoftenhadfightswithhisfriends Oneday hisfathergavehimabagofnailsandtoldhimtohammeranailintothefenceeverytimehelosthistemper Theboylistenedtohisfatheranddidwhathisfathertoldhimtodo Para 1 曾经有一个脾气不好的小男孩 他经常和他的朋友们打架 有一天他的爸爸给了他一袋钉子 告诉他每次发脾气的时候就把一颗钉子钉在篱笆上 这个男孩听了爸爸的话 照他爸爸说的做了 Thefirstday theboydrove17nailsintothefence Thenthenumberofnailsbecamelessandlessinthefollowingdays Theboyfoundthatitwaseasiertokeephistemperthantodrivethenailsintothefence Para 2 第一天 这个男孩把17颗钉子钉到了篱笆上 后来的那些天 钉子的数量越来越少了 这个男孩发现控制自己的脾气比往篱笆上钉钉子容易 Finally thedaycamewhentheboydidn tlosehistemperatall Hetoldhisfatheraboutitandhisfatheraskedhimtopulloutonenaileachtimehewasabletokeephistemper Para 2 终于有一天 这个男孩一点脾气也不发了 他把这件事告诉他爸爸 他爸爸让他每次控制住自己脾气时拔出一颗钉子 Thedayspassedandtheyoungboywasfinallyabletotellhisfatherthatallthenailsweregone Thefathertookhissonbythehandandledhimtothefence Hesaid Youhavedonewell son butlookattheholesinthefence Para 3 一天天过去了 这个小伙子最后终于能够告诉他爸爸所有的钉子都拔完了 爸爸拉着儿子的手 把他带到篱笆前 他说 你做得很好 我的儿子 但你看看篱笆上的洞 Thefencewillneverbethesameasitwasbefore Whenyousaysomewordsinanger yourbadtemperwillleaveascarjustlikethehole Evenifyousayyou resorry thewoundisstillthere Para 3 篱笆不再像原来那样了 当你说一些气话的时候 你的坏脾气将留下像这个洞一样的伤痕 即使你说对不起 伤痕依然在那儿 Ifyouhurtapersonwithwords thewoundisasbadasaphysicalone Friendsarerarejewels Theymakeyousmileandfeelhappy Soneverhurtyourfriends Para 3 若用语言伤害一个人 造成的伤痕和肉体上的伤痕是一样的 朋友就是最珍贵的珠宝 他们让你笑 让你感到快乐 所以不要伤害你的朋友 Sincethentheboyhadneverfoughtwithhisfriends Helearnedhowtogetonwithothersandheneverlosthistemperagain Para 4 从那以后 那个男孩再也没有和朋友打过架 他学会了怎样和别人相处 而且再也没有发过脾气 Para 1 1 once 曾经 从前Therewasonceahospitalhere 这里曾经有一家医院 Para 1 2 withabad goodtemper 坏 好脾气的with 具有 带有agirlwithgoldenhair留着金发的女孩aroomwithtwodoors 有两个门的房间 Para 1 3 havefightwithsb 与 打架Hesometimeshasfightswithothers Weshouldn thavefightwithothers 4 tellsb todosth 告诉某人做 tellsb nottodosth 告诉某人不要做 Themothertoldherbabynottoplayinthestreet Myparentstoldmetostudyhard 2 EverytimeI there Iwillbuyhimsomethingnice A wentB willgoC goD havegone 1 EverytimeIseehim hewearsapleasantsmile 5 everytime eachtime每当 引导时间状语从句 6 listen 听 听的动作 强调过程listento 听 加宾语hear 听见 听到 强调结果sound 听起来 感官系动词Listentotheteachercarefully Listentome IheardLilygetthefirstprize Itsoundsgreat 7 Theboylistenedtohisfatheranddidwhathisfathertoldhimtodo Whatdidhisfathertellhimtodo 疑问 Hisfathertoldhimtohammerthenails 对划线部分提问 Whathisfathertoldhimtodo 陈述语序 分析 小结 宾语从句要用陈述语序 活学活用 1 Ididn thear becausetherewastoomuchnoise A WhatdidhesayB whatwashesayingC whathesaidD Whattosay 活学活用 2 Canyoutellmewhen back A willhebeB doeshecomeC hewillbeD didhecome 1 numberthenumberof 复数名词 的数量 指数量的总和 若用作主语 其谓语用单数 anumberof 复数名词 意为 许多 alotof 若用作主语 其谓语用复数 Thenumberofmystudents over500andanumberofthem myclosefriends A is isB are areC are isD is are 活学活用 2 little less least比较级 and 比较级 越来越 lessandless越来越少moreandmore越来越多hotterandhottercolderandcoldermoreandmorepopularmoreandmorebeautiful Theboyfoundthattokeephistemperwaseasierthantodrivethenailsintothefence 3 找出下列句子与原句不同的地方 waseasier it用作形式主语 当不定式 动名词 从句等用作主语时 为避免头重脚轻 通常在句首使用形式主语it 而把真正的主语放在句子末尾 1 Itishardtomakeafriendbutitiseasytoloseafriend 英汉互译 It seasytolosemytemperbutitishardtokeepmytemper 2 我发脾气很容易但是不发脾气很难 4 not atall根本不 一点也不 Idon tlikeEnglishatall Thisquestionisnotdifficultatall Hedoesn tstaythereatall 5 asksb todosth 要求某人做 asksb nottodosth Theteacheraskedustocleantheclassroomafterclass Theheadmasteraskedthestudentstodomorningexercises begone消失不见Allmyhopeisgone missing lost Catch takesb bythehand arm leg nosehitsbinthefaceHit pat strikesb onthehead shoulder back Themothertakeherbabybythehandtocrossthestreet Thepolicemancaughtthethiefbythearm 3 leadsbtosomeplace 领某人去某地 Canyouleadmetotheschoollibrary 4 thesameas与 相同 一样Lilylooksthesameashersister LiMinghasthesameqestionasyours Yourcaristhesameasmine evenif即使 尽管eventhough although though尽管 虽然 即使We llgoevenifitrains EvenifIfailthistime Iwouldtryagain Hewillcomeontimeeventhoughitrains Eventhoughyoudonotlikeit youmustdoit 5 as as像 一样 中间加原级 notas so as不像 一样Mycarisasexpensiveasyours LilyisastallasLucy LucyisnotasbeautifulasLily 6 makesb dosth 使某人做 sb bemadetodo某人被迫做 使役动词make let have 主动省to被动加toTheteachermadeLilycleantheblackboard Lilywasmadetocleantheblackboard 直击高考 2012 Sheforgottocleantheblackboard Soshewasmade itbyherteacher A cleanB cleaningC tocleanD cleaned C AfterReading 1 Therewasalittleboy badtemper A hasB withaC hasaD ina 2 Theboylistenedtohisfatheranddidwhathisfathertoldhim A doB todoC nottodoD w