牛津英语七年级_Unit4___Seasons.doc

课题Unit4 Seasons授课时间第一次课10月_日教学目的1. 提高学生的阅读理解能力，独立理解语篇，能用英语句子对课前的问题作出回答。2. 教会学生学习一年当中的四个季节，不同的季节特点以及世界上不同地区的天气状况。3. 会用英语描述不同季节的气候特点并能准确表达自己最喜欢的季节。4. 诗歌的欣赏，扩大学生的阅读视野。5. 能识别并掌握由名词转化为形容词时的后缀以及形容词在具体句型中的应用。6. 能写一篇和课文有关的作文：my favorite season教学重点1. 生单词，短语以及重点句型的学习。（特别注意单词词性）2. 语法：形容词的变形及在句子中的正确使用。3. 课文中出现的重点单词及易混淆用法。教学难点1.易混淆的单词用法的学习和具体练习及学生的理解。2.形容词的用法。3.写作中句子的正确表达。Unit4 Seasons知识点讲解：Reading: 1.Key words: season, spring ,summer, autumn, winter, warm, hot, cool, cold,wind, dry, blow, rain, grow, trip, snow, shine, leaf, relatives.2.phrases: In spring, start to do , get warm, blow gently, turn green, take a trip, shine brightly, eat ice cream, go on a picnic, make snowmen.3.Sentence pattern: The wind blows gently. It often rains.Everything turns green.Everything changes.It is +adj.+ to do sth. Its exciting to take a trip in spring. Its nice to eat ice cream in the hot water. Its nice to go on a picnic at this time of year. Its interesting to make snowmen to do like doing to dostart doingReading 重要单词讲解：4.“变”（get warm, turn green, /brown）在英语中，表达“变”的单词有很多。比如：go, get，turn和become。 意思是“变得”。但是它们的具体用法还是有区别的。get 和become后面都可以接形容词，用来表示人的感情、身体状况、社会和自然的变化。get多用于口语中，一般指短时间的变化。比如：Im getting hungry. Jane got upset when her dog went missing. become多用于书面语中，比get正式, 强调变化的结果。比如：The weather is becoming cloudy.go和turn都可以指颜色的变化。比如：His hair is starting to go gray. In autumn the leaves turn yellow. go 还可以指人的情绪往比较坏的方面变化。后常接crazy, mad等。比如：My mother will go mad (抓狂) if she hears about this bad news (坏消息)两种“花钱”方式spend 和cost都可以表达“花钱”，其实区分它们并不太难。让我们一起来整理一下它们的用法吧！spend 前面的主语必须是人，一般我们会用到短语“某人+spend+多少钱+on+某物”。比如：Mrs Green spends $200 on her new necklace. (格林夫人花200美元买了一条新项链。)I spend 150 yuan on my new bike. (我花150元买了一辆新自行车。)cost 前面的主语是某物，一般我们会用到短语“某物+cost+某人+多少钱”。比如：The car costs him an arm and a leg. (这辆车花了他一大笔钱。)This new computer costs me 5,000 yuan. (这台新电脑花了我5000元。)Learn morepay+某人+多少钱+for+某物 付钱（给某人）买某物 I pay her 200 yuan for this room each month. (我每个月要付给她200元的房租。)pay+ 某人+多少钱+做某事 付钱（给某人）做某事He pays me 5 yuan to cut the grass. (他付我5元割草费。)落 Leaves start falling from the trees.落山 setThe sun is setting. The sky is red. (太阳落山了。天空是红色的。)落地 landThe plane is going to land in 5 minutes.(飞机五分钟之后降落。)落后 fall behindIf we dont study hard, well fall behind. (如果我们不努力学习，就要落后了。)落幕 The curtain comes down.The curtain comes down. The dancer walks off the stage. (落幕了，舞蹈演员走下舞台。)1. We _ at the airport in London. (我们在伦敦机场着陆。)2. My feet hurt. I will _ the others. (我脚疼，我要落在别人后面了。)3. The sun _. We have to go back home.(太阳下山了，我们得回家了。)Answer:1. landed/ are landing 2. fall behind 3. is settingVocabulary exercises一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One. 3. We (not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. they (like) the World Cup? 6. What they often (do) on Saturdays? 7. your parents (read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I (take) a walk together every evening. 10. There (be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike (like) cooking. 12. They (have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt (look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always (do) your homework well. 15. I (be) ill. Im staying in bed. 16. She (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao (do) not like PE. 18. The child often (watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang (have) eight lessons this term. 20. What day (be) it today? Its Saturday. 二、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答) 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) 5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) 7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) 8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) 9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句) WritingMy favorite seasonWrite a short passage about your favorite season. Follow the example in P53AMy favorite season is_.It is _ and sometimes _ (weather). It is _ to _( activity)._ is in _(festival). I _.It is _(activity.