大学英语B-测试题10.doc

大学英语（B）网考测试题10第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.I believe weve met somewhere before. _. A. it isnt the sameB. it cant be right C. I dont think soD. Id rather not 2.Oh dear! Ive just broken a window. _. A. GreatB. Never mind C. Thats fineD. Not at all 3.I had a really good weekend at my uncles. _. A. Oh, thats very nice of youB. Certainly C. Its a pleasureD. Oh, Im glad to hear that 4.Thank you ever so much for the book you gave me. _. A. No thanks B. Im glad you like it C. Yes, it is goodD. No, its not so good 5.What day is today? _. A. Today is March 25thB. Today is Saturday C. Today is fineD. Today is cold 第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Passage 1An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journey back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinnertime came, he didnt go to the dinning room, saying that he was not feeling very well. The next morning he still didnt have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel.“Bring me the bill,” he said. “The bill, sir?” said the waiter in surprise. “There isnt any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket,” said the waiter.（169 words）6. The story happened _.A. in England B. on a ship from Norway to England C. in Norway D. on a ship from England to Norway7. Why didnt the traveler go to the dinning room first?A. Because he had no moneyB. Because he didnt feel very wellC. Because he didnt want to eat anythingD. Because he didnt hear the sound of the bell8 The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something because _.A. his friend had given him some moneyB. the waiter had asked him to change his mindC. he learned that there was no bill on the shipD. he was too hungry9. How many meals did the traveler have on the ship?A. Only one B. Two C. Three D. None10. After the traveler finished eating, _.A. he had a quarrel with waiter over the billB. he drank a lot C. he asked the waiter to bring him the change (零钱)D. he came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals Passage 2Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Youre not alone. Back experts in the United States are worried that young students are having back and neck problems as a result of carrying too much in their backpacks (schoolbags). “It hurts my back when I run,” said Oberlin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “Its hard to get up the stairs with my backpack, because its too heavy.”Oberlin is among students whose backpacks were weighed for a week in a recent study.They had regular backpacks with two straps (带子) to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads had switched to rolling backpacks (which have wheels and can roll on the ground).Shirley Park, whose backpack weighed 10 kilograms, said she changed to a rolling backpack because she was starting to have back pain.How much is too much? Experts say students should carry no more than 10 to 15 percent of their own body weight.A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load: less homework.P.S. (附言) Doctors suggestion: Lighten the load. Clean out binders (活页材料) and take home only the books you need that night. Wide straps are better. They send out the weight over your shoulders more evenly (均匀). And be sure to wear both straps rather than hanging the pack over one shoulder. Pack smart. The heavier things should be packed closed to the back. Bend both knees when you pick up the pack, and dont just bend over at the waist (腰).（273 words）11. “_” is the main idea of the text.A. The problem of backpacks is worth studyingB. The problem made by heavy backpacksC. What is the best backpack for a studentD. How to make students backpacks light12. According to Oberlin Reyes and Shirley Park, we know _.A. students have to do too much homeworkB. students have to carry heavy backpacks C. backpacks without wheels are bad for studentsD. too much homework leaves students no free time13. The expression “switched to” in the text perhaps means _.A. started to use B. turned to C. caught up D. used for14. According to the passage, its better for a student of 40 kilograms to carry a backpack of _ at most by the words of experts.A. 10 kg B. 8 kg C. 6 kg D. 7 kg15. If students follow the doctors suggestions they _.A. may lighten their backpacksB. can learn how to help themselvesC. may feel their backpacks are lighterD. will know how to wear backpacks第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. I wont make the _ mistake next time.A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar17. It is not always easy to tell the right _ the wrong.A. fromB. withC. than D. to18. I fell and hurt myself while I _ basketball yesterday.A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played 19. It is high time we _ something to stop road accidents.A. didB. are doingC. will doD. do 20. Dont trust him, _ he says.A. whatB. no matter whateverC. no matter thatD. no matter what第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many people have to work (21) _. Some people do not mind, others think it is terrible.One man thinks that working at the weekends can be (22) _. He is George Smith. Mr. Smith works in an office, in Brighton, England.On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. After he (23) _ the lift, it stopped between floors. Mr. Smith could not get out of the lift. He began to shout, but (24) _ heard him. Then Mr. Smith remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work (25) _ Tuesday.There was (26) _ for Mr. Smith to do. He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work and found him. With nothing to (27) _, Mr. Smith was very hungry and had to sleep most of the time.Early on Tuesday morning, one of his workmates came to work and found the lift (28) _. When the lift was opened, Mr. Smith came out cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the lift for (29) _ hours!Now Mr. Smith says, “I only use the lift if they have (30) _ in them.”21. A. from Monday to Friday B. at the weekendsC. on weekdays D. from morning till night22. A. dangerous B. happy C. angry D. free23. A. got off B. got into C. got out of D. got to24. A. someone B. everyone C. no one D. either25. A. on B. to C. from D. until26. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything27. A. read or write B. eat or drink C. cook D. know the time28. A. was not there B. was not closedC. was not working D. was working29. A. nearly 24 B. about 40 C. over 60 D. over 9430.A. pans B. beds C. exits D. telephones第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文。31. Could you tell me where the post office is?32. The doctor told me to have more water.33. She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five.第六部分：写作（满分15分）请根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。The Computer（计算机）Key to 测试题（10）第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1-5: CBDBB第一部分：交际用语1 我认为我们以前在哪里见过。 C 我不这么认为。2 哦，天哪！我打破了窗户。 B没关系。3 我在叔叔家度过了非常愉快的周末。 D哦，我很高兴听到这些话。4 太感谢你把书给了我。B我很高兴你喜欢它。5 今天是星期几？B今天是周六。第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）6-10: BADAD11-15: DAACC第二部分：阅读理解第一篇： 一个在挪威旅行的英国人发现自己身上只够买张回家的车票钱。当他知道要花两天回到英国，他决定两天时间不吃东西。因此，他买了张票上了船。男人捂住耳朵以免听到午饭的铃声。当晚饭时间到的时候，他不去餐厅，说自己感到不舒服。 第二天早上，他仍然不吃早饭而且午饭时间他还是待在自己房间里。但是晚饭时间他实在太饿了，便去了餐厅，吃掉了服务员放在他面前的一切东西。他做好吵架的准备。 “拿账单来，”他说。“账单，先生？”服务员惊讶地说。“没有任何账单。船票的钱包括船上的饭菜，”服务员说到。6 故事发生在B 从挪威到英国的船上。7 为什么旅行者没有一开始就去餐厅？A因为他没有钱。8 旅行者去了餐厅吃东西因为D他太饿了。9 在船上旅行者吃了几顿饭？A 只有一顿10 旅行者吃完饭后，D 他才知道船上的旅行者享受免费饭菜。第二篇 去上学时你背上的东西很多吗？你不是唯一的。美国的背部专家担心由于书包太沉了年轻学生会有颈背问题。 “我跑的时候背疼，”弗吉尼亚的学生Oberlin Reyes说。“背着书包上楼梯很困难，因为它太重了。” Oberlin是参与最近一项研究的学生中的一名，一周内他们的书包都被称重。 他们的书包一般有两根带子，但许多负担过重的学生把它换成了滚动的书包（就是有轮子可以在地上滚着走的）。 Shirley Park 书包重10公斤，她说，她换了个滚轴书包，因为她的后背开始疼了。 多重的包是太重了？专家说学生应该背不超过自己体重10%-15%的包。 许多同学有一个建议来减轻重量：少留作业。附言：医生的建议： 减轻重量。腾空活页材料，只把当天晚上需要的书带回家。 宽带子会更好。它们可以均匀分散背部的重量。一定要用两个肩带而不是把包背在一个肩膀上。 打包更聪明些。比较重的东西应该放在离背部近的地方。 当你背上包的时候弯下双膝而不只是弯腰。11 -是此文的主要观点。D 如何使学生的书包变轻。12 根据Oberlin Reyes和Shirley Park，我们知道A 学生得做很多家庭作业。13 在文中词组“switched to”意思可能是A 把使用一个东西换成使用另一个东西。14 根据文章内容，一个体重40公斤重的学生，根据专家所说他最好背多重的书包？ C 6公斤15 如果学生听医生的建议他们C 会感到他们的书包轻了。第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满15分）16-20: BAAAD第三部分：词汇与结构16 我下次不会犯同样的错误了。(the same)17 分辨出对错并不总是很容易。（tellfrom）18 昨天我打篮球摔倒了伤到了自己。（过去进行）19 现在是我们为阻止公路事故做些什么的时候了。（it is time that）20 无论他说什么都别相信他。（no matter what）第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21.【B】22.【A】23.【B】24.【C】25.【D】26.【A】27.【B】28.【C】29.【C】30.【D】第四部分：完形填空 许多人周末也得工作。有些人不介意，其他人认为这很糟糕。 有人说周末工作很危险。他就是乔治史密斯。史密斯先生在英国布莱顿的办公室上班。 1986年五月24日周六，他到办公室工作。在他进入电梯后，电梯在楼层中间停下了。史密斯先生无法从电梯中出来。他开始喊，但没人听到。然后史密斯先生记起来英国今天是假日。周二之前没