高考英语模拟试题及答案(3).doc

青年人高考网：/stu/pgao/20092010学年度下学期高三英语综合测试（3）新课标版 本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题 共105分）注意事项：1答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ATeacher and student.BBoss and secretary. CHusband and wife.2When will the man go to the cinema? AOn Saturday morning.BOn Saturday afternoon.COn Saturday evening.3Where did this conversation probably take place? AOn a bus.BIn the street.CIn a hardware store.4What do you know from the mans replies?A. He lost the womans digital camera.BHe was badly pressed with his work.CHe was sure that the digital camera could be found.5Where is Mrs White most probable?AIn a phone box.BIn her office.CAt home.第二节 （共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6 What does the woman do? AShe is a car park attendant. BShe is a policewoman. CShe is a driver whose car is being blocked by the mans car.7 Why didnt the man park his car in the car park around the corner? AHe didnt konw there was a car park around the corner. BHe didnt want to pay for the parking. CHe thought it would be full.8 What will the man probably do next? AHe is going to the police station. BHe will show the woman his license. CHe will drive away.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9Where is Mary going?ATo her house.BTo the park.CTo her office.10Why doesnt Mary like to walk through the streets?AIts too cold.BThe park is too far.CIt isnt interesting.11When does the conversation most likely take place?ALate in the morning.BLate in the afternoon.CEarly in the morning.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。12Why does the girl come to the mans house? ATo ask for help. BTo borrow money. CTo be a babysitter.13Who is Kellys financial advisor? AMrs. Adams. BHer mother. CHer father.14What are the two speakers probably talking about? AMoney. BCourses. CHousework.听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。15What does the man think of chips, soft drinks, cookies, pizza, and ice cream?AUnhealthy.BHealthy.CDelicious.16What is the influence of the healthy snacks?AFill you up. BPick you up.CPut on weight.17From what kind of food can we get low-fat protein?AFruits and vegetables.BCheese and cottage cheese.CLean chicken, turkey and fish.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18Why didnt young people behave well in the working world after their graduation?AThey are not well educated.BThey failed to work hard at school.CThe society is too complicated.19What is the best way to learn to behave in the working world?ATo find a person you respect and watch how he reacts.BTo find a person you admire and make friends with him.CTo find a worker and follow him closely.20What will you get by watching and learning from a model?AA different situation.BA good friend.CGood working habits.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。21On that cold day, only _ handful of people were at the station, where I made _ acquaintance of Mr. Smith.Aa; anBa; theCthe; aDthe; the22On farewell party the foreign teacher gratefully _ all the helps from all the school.AthankBacknowledgeCclaimDdeclare23The doctors say that good diet, exercise and fresh air, all of which _ the health and long life. Alead toBrefer toCstick toDcontribute to24Being examined twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver _ obey in this city.AshallBcanCought toDneed25_is now no doubt _ global warming is a security threat to us all.AIt; thatBThere; thatCThere; whetherDIt; whether26 Was her concert a great success? Sure. _ such a good chance, how could she let it slip away?AHaving givenBGivingCHaving been givenDBeing given27The question occurred to me _ we were to get the machine needed.Athat Bwhat Cwhy Dwhere28I was too busy at that time, _ I would have given you a hand.Aeven thoughBsoCotherwiseDnevertheless29_ reducing pullution, man should pay more attention to conserving energy.AAs well asBAs long asCAs far asDas soon as30 There are so many current styles, which one should I choose? _.AIts your opinion BI dont mindCIts all up to you DThat s your decision31Everybody had a (an) _ that she was a good match for the young man.AattitudeBimpressionCimaginationDmemory32We all know laws to discourage the use of plastic bags _ in many parts of the world.ApassedBhave passedChad been passed Dhave been passed33 People says your little brother has been admitted into Qinghua University. Yes. Never _ he could achieve so much success.AI had thoughtBI would have thoughtCcould I have thoughtDwill I have thought34It was when I searched the Web for some information about my classmates that I _ your website.Acame aboutBcame after Ccame at Dcame across.35 Im terribly sorry that I have forgotten the reference book you lent me yesterday. _!ANever mindBNot at allCYoure welcomeDWith pleasure第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Tolerance: Respect the differences in others You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place 36 you socialize and learn to get along with people. But this is 37 easy. What can you do 38 you just dont like one of your classmates?If you discover that you have problems 39 your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the 40 to recognize and respect the 41 in others. We cannot change the way that other people act, 42 it is important to learn to live happily with them. Practicing tolerance will allow everyone to form better 43 with each other. Getting to know someone 44 help you understand why they do things 45 from you. It is important to remember that just because something is different does not mean that it is bad. 46 teaches us to keep an even temper and open mind.One thing to 47 is the old saying, “Treat others how you want 48 ”. You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is 49 to treat them with equal kindness. If you tolerate 50 it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to 51 who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you will be 52 of the differences in others and not try to make them change. It is important to 53 tolerance because it will make everyones lives easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is a very 54 , and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make 55 .36AwhichBwhereCthatDwhen37AveryBoftenCnot alwaysDreally38AunlessBsinceCbecauseDif39Agetting along withBmaking apologies toCgetting away fromDfleeing from40AreflectionBbenefitCpatienceDability41AcharacteristicsBthoughtsCconsequence Ddifferences42Aso BandCbutDalthough43AmoodsBhabitsCrelationships Dfeelings44AmustBmay CshouldDcan45AfortunatelyBeasilyCdifferently Dattentively46APatienceBExperienceCTolerance Dkindness47Akeep in touchBkeep in mind Ckeep up withDkeep to yourselves48Ato treatBbeing treatedCto be treated Dto be treating49AattractiveBimportant Cdesperate Dfantastic50Asomething BanythingCeverythingDnothing51Achange BremindCpromiseDdecide52AconvenientBrespectful CnegativeDunselfish53AignoreBcancel CpreventDpractice54Adiverse BsameCindividualDapparent55Ano difference Ban effectCan apologyDa difference第二部分阅读理解（共25小题，第一节第小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（、）中，选出最佳选项。AAs the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through lift, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between fight or flight and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress is, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress. Since we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it. 56People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because_. Athey do not know how to enjoy themselvesBthey do not believe that relaxation is important for healthCthey are travelling fast all the timeDthey are becoming busier with their work 57According to the writer, the most important character for a good manager is his _.Anot fearing stress Bknowing the art of relaxationChigh sense of responsibility Dhaving control over performance 58Which of the following statements is true?AWe can find some ways to avoid stress.BStress is always harmful to people.CIt is easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.DDifferent people can withstand different amounts of stress.59In the last sentence of the passage, do so refers to _.Aexpose ourselves to stress Bfind ways to deal with stress Cremove stress from our lives Destablished links between diseases and stressBThe home of the future wont be completely different and we will be living in houses and flats just as we do today. But people will want to shape their homes to match their dreams. No two homes will be the same. People will be able to buy “house kits” containing a basic house structure, with movable walls, doors and windows. They will put together the different parts to create the home they want.Many jobs that we do today will disappear, others will still exist but will change and new jobs will be created. Skilled workers such as builders, gardeners and electricians wont disappear because machines cant replace them. Teachers will still exist because students need human contact. But they will be using modern technology in class more and students will be working more from home. The medical technology revolution and space travel will create new jobs which we can only imagine today.Space holidays will develop in the future, but these holidays wont be for everyone because they wont be cheap. Short space trips will develop first, then space hotels will orbit the earth where it will be possible to have a longer vacation. By the end of the next century, there will be holiday centres on the moon with leisure facilities for families.Paper wont exist in the future. Instead, there will be e-paper which people will be able to use over and over again. This will develop in order to save natural resources. E-newspapers and e-magazines will replace traditional newspapers and magazines and we will download information and news articles from the Internet every day onto our reuseable paper.The laws of physics tell us that the earth is going to disappear some time in the future. This isnt going to happen tomorrow but scientists predict that it will happen in five billion years when our sun explodes（爆炸）.We will have to explore the universe and find another home. At some point in the distant future, either we stay on the earth and die with it, or we leave and move to another planet. There wont be any other choice.60Homes of the future will _.Abe completely different from those of today.Bbe very similar to our homesCall be different form one anotherDbe movable as you want61Space trips and staying in space hotels will _.Abecome a very common way to spend a holidayBbe the cheapest holiday option for familiesCattract a lot of peopleDstill only be for very rich people62E-paper will replace traditional paper because _.Awe will use it againBit wont waste natural resourceCit will be cheaper to produceDit will be convenient to carry63We will have move to another planet _.Aif we want to save the human raceBwhen the sun explodesCwhen the earth disappearsDwhen the earth is too crowded to fill people onCNo matter how long your life, you will, at best, be able to read only a few books of all that have been written, and the few you do read should include the best. You can rejoice in the fact that the number of such is relatively small._ Yet there is a surprising uniformity in the lists which represent the best choices of any period. In every age, the list makers include both ancient and modern books in their selections, and they always wonder whether the moderns are up to the great books of the past.What are the signs by which we may recognize a great book? The four I will mention may not be all they are, but they are the ones Ive found most useful in explaining my choices over the years.Great books are probably the most widely read. They are not best sellers for a year or two. They are enduring best sellers. GONE WITH THE WIND has had relatively few readers compared to the plays of Shakespeare or DON QUIXOTE. It would be reasonable to estimate that Homers Iliad（伊丽亚特）has been read by at least 25,000,000 people in the last 3000 years.Great books are popular, not pedantic. They are not written by specialists about specialties for specialists. Whether they are philosophy or science, or history or poetry, they treat of human, not academic problems. They are written for men, not professors. To read a textbook for advanced students, you have to read an elementary textbook first. But the great books can be considered elementary in the sense that they treat the elements of any subject matter. They are not related to one another as a series of textbooks, graded in difficulty or in the technicality of the problems with which they deal.Great books are always contemporary, the most readable and instructive.Great books deal with the persistently unsolved problems of human life. There are genuine mysteries in the world that mark the limits of human knowing and thinking. Inquiry not only begins with wonder, but usually ends with it also. Great minds acknowledge mysteries honestly. Wisdom is fortified, not destroyed, by understanding its limitations.64Which of the following can be put in the blank in the second paragraph?AGreat books deal with the persistently unsolved problems of human life.BIt is to be expected that the selections will change with the timesCThe listing of the best books is as old as reading and writing.DThe fundamental human problems remain the same in all ages. 65According to the author, Gone With The Wind is _. Aa best sellerBdisgusted by readers who like ShakespeareCread more often than Don QuixoteDa great book66In the passage “pedantic” means _.Ashowing the feelings, esp, those of kindness, which people are supposed to haveBserving as practical examplesCbeing elementaryDpaying too much attention to details in books67The best title for this passage is _.AGreat Books in Your LifeBGreat Books in Your SpecialityCHow to Find a Great Book?DWhat Is a Great Book?DThe quest for success always begins with a target. As Berra once said, You got to be very careful if you dont know where youre going, because you might not get there.Too many people wander through life like sleepwalkers. Each day they follow familiar routines, never asking, “What am I doing with my life?” and they dont know what theyre doing because they lack goals.Goal-setting is a focusing of the will to move in a certain direction. Begin with a clear conception of what you want. Write down your goals and date themputting them into words clarifies them. Rather than concentrating on objects to acquire and possess, focus on fulfilling your desires to do, to produce, to contributegoal-setting t