2012年湖北省恩施区中考英语试题及答案.doc

第二部分基础知识运用（30分）四、单项选择请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 15小题，计15分）21. How far is it from your home to school?Its about twenty _ walk. A. minutesB. minutesC. minutes22. Would you like to have _ cake?No, thanks. Im full. A. moreB. anotherC. other23. Farmers have become _ in our hometown in recent years. A. more and more richB. richer and richerC. more rich and more rich24. _ girl who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from _ European country. A. The； aB. A； theC. The； an25. You should _ it carefully before _ a composition. A. consider； writeB. consider； writingC. considering； writing26. _ a nice day! _. A. How; So is it. B. What; So is it. C. What； So it is. 27. The boy is _ clever that everybody _ him. A. such； likesB. so； likesC. so； like28. He _ go out with his parents, but now he _ staying at home alone. A. used to； is used toB. is used to； used toC. use to； is used to29. Im sorry for stepping on your toes. _. A. Bad luckB. Youre welcomeC. It doesnt matter30. I dont know when _ tomorrow?I will call you as soon as he _. A. will he come; arrivesB. he will come; arrives C. he will come; will arrive31. I called you last night, but you didnt answer it. Im terribly sorry. I _ a meeting at that time. A. hadB. was havingC. am having32. He wrote his _ novel when he was _. A. five; fiftiesB. fifth; fiftyC. fifth; fiftieth33. Its sunny today. Lets go mountain climbing, _?Good idea!A. shall weB. will youC. wont you34. When did you buy the computer?I have _ this computer for 5 years, but it still works well. A. boughtB. haveC. had35. Is that girl under the tree Mary?No, that _be Mary. She is in New York. A. canB. mustntC. cantOn October 25，Liu Xiang picked up a gold medal at the 11th Chinese National Games. He is a first Chinese hurdler to win a gold medal three times. “I，m feeling great，”Liu said. “I started to take part in the National Games at the age of 18. Now I，m 26. I hope I can run at the Games again in four years. ”Zhang Lili，a Chinese language teacher in Jiamusi，Heilongjiang province，was run over by a school bus as she pushed two students out of the way. After news of the accident was reported online, micro blogs were filled with concern (关注）and admiration (钦佩）for the teacher，with one netizen (网名）calling Zhang “ the most beautiful teacher in China”. On November 16，an overloaded (超载）school bus ran into a coal truck in Gansu province. The accident killed at least 21 Peopleincluding 19 preschoolers (学龄前儿童)and hurt another 43, mostly children. The nineseated bus was overloaded with 64 people. A51. The three passages above are most probably taken from. A. NewspapersB. NovelsC. DiariesD. Books52. What does the underlined part mean?A. 拾起B. 恢复C. 顺便学到D. 摘取53. What can be the best title for the second passage?A. Two pushedaway students. B. The most beautiful teacher in China. C. The most beautiful bride (新娘). D. A Chinese language teacher. 54. How many preschoolers were killed in the accident?A. 64. B. 21. C. 19. D. 43. 55. Which is Not mentioned in the passage?A. Zhang Lili comes from Heilongjiang province. B. Liu Xiang joined in the National Games when he was 18. C. The school bus accident happened in Gansu province. D. More yellow school buses will be seen on the road in China. BThe 2012 Summer Olympics will be held in London, UK. The city will become the first in history to host the Olympic Games three times. The London 2012 Olympic mascots (吉祥物），which are named after two small English towns, are Wenlock and Mandeville. They only have one eye. But they look very friendly. Wenlock is wearing bracelets(手链）in the colors of the Olympic rings. UK children and families help design the mascots. London is now ready for the 2012 Olympics. On May 5，the Olympic Stadium (体育场) opened in east London. Schoolchildren in London were the stars of the day. Niamh ClarkeWillis is 9. She pressed the button to open the Olympic Stadium with London 2012 Chairman Sebastian Coe. There were more than 40, 000 people taking part in the ceremony. The stadium can hold 80， 000 people，It will host the Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics on July 27. Now you can buy tickets for the London 2012 Olympics! They went on sale on March 15，500 days before the Games begin. There are 6. 6 million tickets to buy in six weeks. The cheapest cost is $ 20(210yuan) . The most expensive is $ 2, 012(21，000yuan). 56. How many times has London held the Olympic Games?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 57. How soon will the Opening Ceremony of the 2012 Olympics be held?A. In about a month. B. In about 2 weeks. C. In about a week. D. In about 2 months. 58. What are the mascots like?A. They have two eyes. B. They look very friendly. C. They are careful. D. They look like the Olympic rings. 59. What do the names of the 2012 Summer Olympic mascots come from?A. Two small English towns. B. Two UK children. C. Two UK officers. D. Two UK families. 60. Which of the following is Not True?A. The Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics will be held on July 27. B. The Olympic Stadium opened in south London. C. The stadium can hold 80，000 people. D. Now you can buy the tickets for the London 2012 Olympics. 第二节:阅读C篇材料，按要求完成下列各题。When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do : Never accept food or candy from strangers，never get in a car with strangers，and so on. But if we didnt start a conversation with strangers, we，d never make new friends. We，d never get a job. We may miss the joy that comes from talking with strangers. And the more people you know, the more chances you can find. The following passage offers you some advice on how to break the ice. Dont just stare at your shoes. Go and say “Hi” to that new guy. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures. British: Beautiful day, isnt it?The weather in Britain is changeable. So, its one of the topics the British care most about. And theres a simple rule: Say “Yes” whether you agree with the persons idea on the weather or not. Thats because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk. French: Where did you go on holiday?To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10to15day holiday every two months. French employees(雇员）get more than six weeks of holidays per year. American: So，where are you from?The US is so big and people move so often that location is always a source (来源) of talk. You can try to find a connection with the place theyre from. For example, if someones from Los Angeles, you could say : “Oh, I have a friend who studied there. ”61. 将文中处划线句子翻译成汉语。_62. 将文中处划线短语翻译成汉语。_63将文中处划线句子改写成同义句。Thats because the British start a conversation using the weather _ _their talk. 64. What do you usually talk about to start a conversation with a French person?_65. What is the main idea of the passage?_第四部分语言综合运用（35分）七、双基综合运用（共20分）(一）词汇运用（共10小题，计10分）根据下列句子的意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空限填一词。66. Its _ ( possible) to master English if you dont have enough practice. 67. The lecture was so _ (bore) that some people fell asleep while listening. 68. Nothing can prevent us from _ ( realize) our dreams. 69. Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion, _ ( especial) the Tang costume. 70. No one can _ ( success) without any hard work. 根据下列句子的意思及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词，每空限填一词。71. Though he has grown up，he isnt brave e_ to go out alone at night. 72. The living conditions in the countryside have _ (改善）a lot. 73. The children didnt go to bed u_ their mother came back. 74. Now parents are _ (花费）more and more money on their childrens education. 75. Most people think bicycles are much safer than other v_ . 2012年湖北省恩施区中考英语试题参考答案第一部分听力测试(25分）(110小题，每小题1分; 1120小题，每小题1. 5分）一、1 5 CACAB 二、6 10 CCBCA 11 15 ACBAB 三、16 20 CCBAC第二部分基础知识运用（30分）四、单项选择（共15小题，计15分，每小题1分）21 25 BBBAB 26 30 CBACB 31 35 BBACC五、完形填空（共15小题，计1