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高中英语必修(1)单元测试Unit5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero班别 学号 姓名 分数 I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed into their nightclothes. Mary had told them a story and finally they were asleep.” Babysitting (照看) the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely 1 ,” she thought.“Sleep,” she considered, “if only I could!” But she had difficult homework to complete. Leaning back, she 2 her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable. Whoever said babysitting was a(n) 3 way to make money obviously hadnt met the three boys, she thought. The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim. Marys eyes felt heavier and heavier. I mustnt sleep, she thoughtwhich was 4 what she did, of course.Strangely enough, she soon 5 that she was a world-famous chef(主厨). She made a 6 and wore diamonds and designer clothes. Most days she relaxed by the pool. meeting the rich and famous or 7 her favorite hobby. She even took the leading role in her own TV show. (甚至还做了自己电视节目的主演)That is, until she became too 8 . “I am definitely the best in the world,” she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. But 9 seemed to go right. She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger. Despite all the troubles, she 10 to get the chicken into the stove. Soon, smoke blanketed the room. The children was on fire. .Panic set in, (焦急,焦虑), but Mary could not runshe was 11 to the spot. She tired hard to move, but could not, 12 a sharp sound awoke her.She got shocked and confused smoke was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, she was met by three 13 little faces and some very burnt bread. “Sorry, we were hungry and you were 14 , so we tried to make some bread.” explained a boy. Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. She 15 them never to fall asleep on the job again!( )1.A.successful B. helpful C. tiring D. surprising( )2.A.shook B. put C. bent (弯) D. kept( )3A.diffcult B. boring C. important D. easy( )4.A.nicely B. exactly C. curiously D. carelessly( )5.A.realized B. reminded C. learned D. dreamt( )6.A.decision B. fortune C. business D. plan( )7.A.cooking B .reading C. running D. babysitting( )8.A.selfish B. proud C. stubborn D. sensitive( )9.A.everything B. something C. anything D. nothing( )10.A.tired B. arranged C .managed D. prepared( )11.A.frozen B. dragged C. pushed D. brought( )12.A.because B. until C. as D. useless( )13. A. cheerful B. strange C. guilty D. confident( )14.A.busy B. hungry C. worried D. asleep( )15.A.promised B. allowed C. expected D. persuaded第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。 Nelson Mandela ,born 16 July 18,1918, is the 17 (one) black president of South Africa. He studied law after he 18 (enter) university. Then in 192 he set up a law office 19 (help) poor black people. 20 he fought against the government and anti-black laws, he was sentenced 21 five years of hard labor. After that he formed ANC Youth League. Fighters from ANC began to blow22 buildings in 1963 and he was sentenced to life imprisonment on Robben Island. Twenty-seven years later, he 23 (set) free by the white government. In 1994, 24 became president of South Africa and the government by and for the black people was finally set up. Nelson Mandela was25 (real) a great man!II阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。 A Mrs. Blake teaches English in a large school in the inner area of a big city on the west of coast. Even since she was a young girl, she has wanted to become a teacher. She has taught eight years now and hasnt changed her mind. After she graduated from high school, she went on to college. Four years later, she received her bachelors degree (B A) in English and her teaching certificate(证书). Then she went to teach in the secondary schools of her state. In the summers, Mrs. Blake takes more classes; she hopes to get a masters degree (M A). With an MA, she will receive a higher salary and if possible, she hopes to get a doctors degree as well. The school day at Mrs. Blakes high school, like that in many high schools in the United States, is divided into one hour each. Mrs. Blake must teach five of these periods. During her free period, which for her is from 2 to 3 P.M. , Mrs. Blake must meet with parents, make out examinations, check assignments at all, Mrs. Blake works continuously from the time she arrives at school in the morning till the time she leaves for home late in the afternoon.( )26. How long is it since Mrs. Blake graduated from middle school? A. four years B. eight years C. twelve years D. twenty years( )27. According to the article, which is the right order of the degrees a person can receive after going to university? A. a doctors degree a bachelors degree a masters degree B. a bachelors degree a masters degree a doctors degree C. a masters degreea bachelors degree a doctors degree D. a bachelors degree a doctors degreea masters degree( )28. How many degrees has Mrs. Blake achieved so far? A. one B. two C. three D. none( )29. Which of the following sentences is not true? A. Mrs. Blake teaches in the inner area of big city on the east of the United Sates B. Mrs. Blake has turned her wish of becoming a teacher into reality. C. Mrs. Blake is still studying in her holidays in order to get higher degrees. D. The working hours in the school where Mrs. Blake works are similar to those of many other high schools in the states.( ) 30. According to that third paragraph,Mrs. Blake is _ during the school day. A. lonely B. free C. funny D. busyB My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasnt wonderful,but we had everything we needed (beds,blankets,food),and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends,Kevin and Simon,while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didnt know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors,but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in,but after a good deal of pushing, we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud,we were pleased and excited by what wed done.( ) 31. The writer spent the Saturday morning _. A. rock-climbingB. sleepingC. meeting friends D. caving( ) 32. There were _ members in all in the writers group. A. 6 B. 8 C. l0 D. 12( ) 33. We can learn from the passage that _. A. some of the group had been there before B. the group had done rock-climbing many times C. some of the group already knew each other D. group all came from the same city( ) 34. The write thought her weekend was _. A. interestingB. relaxing C. frightening D. unpleasant( ) 35. This passage mainly talks about _. A. the writers friends at the Activity Centre B. the writers experience at the Activity Centre C. outdoor sports at the Activity Centre D. how to go rock-climbing and caving III词汇过关(每小空1分,满分20分)1_of work 失业2_ a matter of fact事实上3blow _ 使充气;爆炸4_trouble在危险中5be willing _ do sth.乐于干某事6.lead 导致.7. look to盼望 8.pay to注意;9. to致力于、贡献10. reward sb. (doing) sth. 因.报答、奖赏某人11. reward sb. sth.用.报答某人12.be equal 等于.胜任;.13. advise + sb. sth. 建议某人干.14.lose 丧失勇气或信心15. turn 转向,求助于, 16. believe 信任 17.worry 担心18.用 fight against/for/with填空The soldiers fought bravely _ the enemy _ the liberation _ their comrades.IV 基础写作 (共1小题;满分15分)用所给的句子,用五句话连成一篇短文。(尽量用本单元的短语)1.1962年,查理先生被送进监狱。2.有人指控他想炸毁一所中学3.事实上,他之所以被判三年监禁,是因为他鼓励该校的黑人孩子为争取与白人孩子平等的权利而斗争。4.在狱中,他从未丧失信心。5.出狱后,他为黑人孩子建立了一所学校。6.在该校毕业的多数学生都工作出色,不用担心自己的前途。7.他们受过良好的教育。 高中英语必修(1)单元测试答案Unit5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)1-

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