高三一轮复习课后练习及单元检测 Unit1 Good friends（人教大纲版第一册）.doc

Unit 1 Good Friends课后作业 单项填空:从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. -We really enjoy ourselves at the party. Thanks again, Mr. and Mrs. White. - .Just drop in whenever you feel like it .A. With pleasure B. Our great honor C. Nice having you here D. Nice you are here2. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, they are different from your own. A .until B. ever if C. unlessD. as though3. -Can you imagine the difficulty I had the work? A. to doB. done C. doingD .been doing4. It rained a lot during their journey, so they have had a good time. A. cantB. must C. shouldntD. might5. he has limited technical knowledge , the old worker has a lot of experience . A. Since B. Unless C .AsD. Although6. The family gathered together to the holiday meal. A. swallow B. divide C .shareD. receive 7. Do what you are told and dont me.A .argueB. argue with C. quarrel D. discuss 8. He has just bought quite a few good books, The Scarlet Letter；Wuthering Heights. A. such asB. for example C .that isD. which are9. People should prevent air pollution healthily . A. from livingB. to live C. from being livedD. to be lived10. -Have you found your dress? -No, I it everywhere, but I cant find it. A. had huntedB. had hunted for C. huntedD. hunted for 完形填空：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was the end of my first day as a waitress in a busy New York restaurant. My cap had gone away, and my feet 11 . The loaded plates I carried 12 to be heavier and heavier. Tired and discouraged, I didnt seem able to do anything 13 . As I made out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice-cream 14 a dozen times, I was ready to stop. Then the father 15 at me as he handed me my tip. “Well done,” he said, “youve 16 us really well.” Suddenly my tiredness 17 . I smiled back, and later, when the manager asked me how Id like my first day, I said, “ 18 !” Those few words of praise had 19 everything. Praise is like 20 to the human spirit ; we cannot flower and grow without it. And 21 , while most of us are only too 22 to apply (应用) to others the cold wind of criticism (批评), we are 23 to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise. Whywhen one word of praise can bring such 24 ?Its strange how chary (吝啬) we are about praising. Perhaps its 25 few of us know how to accept it. Its 26 rewarding (奖赏) to give praise in areas in which 27 generally goes unnoticed or unmentioned. An artist gets complimented (admired) for a glorious picture, a cook for a 28 meal. But do you ever tell your laundry manager how pleased you are when the shirts are 29 just right ? In fact, to give praise 30 the giver nothing but a moments thought and a moments effort.11. A. restedB. hurtC. brokeD. slipped 12. A. remainedB. lookedC. seemedD. appeared 13. A. newB. specialC. nervousD. right 14. A. orderB. priceC. materialD. chair 15. A. staredB. smiledC. glancedD. nodded 16. A. called onB. looked afterC. passed byD. thought of 17. A. arrivedB. continuedC. disappearedD. developed 18. A. ToughB. WellC. FineD. Terrible 19. A. madeB. changedC. foundD. improved 20. A. heatB. warmthC. snowstormD. sunlight 21. A. thenB. thusC. thereforeD. yet 22. A. readyB. doubtfulC. satisfiedD. disappointed 23. A. unableB. unwillingC. likelyD. anxious 24. A. attentionB. choiceC. pleasureD. difficulty25. A. becauseB. whenC. whatD. where 26. A. finallyB. especiallyC. sillyD. fortunately 27. A. effortB. attemptC. deedD. feeling 28. A. dailyB. lightC. perfectD. poor 29. A. doneB. soldC. chosenD. given 30. A. addsB. leavesC. offersD. costs 短文改错：Newspapers today supply us with much more thanthat just happened in our country or in 31_other countriesIf we want to know what 32_the weather would be, we can read the weather 33_reportIf we want to find out what the films 34_are being shown or what plays or concerts they 35_can enjoy, we can look through the newspaperIn much 36_countries people put notice in newspapers 37_if they are trying to get information or finding 38_a house or rooms where they can live in or even 39_a person that get lostNewspapers indeed help us a lot40_单元目标检测卷 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1I enjoyed the food very much.Im glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like._.AIs it all right?BIm afraid I wont be free.CYes, I will.DThats great.2Miss Jones once _ music at Bardon School for ten years and now is an actress.No wonder I often hear her sing in the garden. Ahad taughtBtaughtCis teachingDhas been teaching3What are you going to do this afternoon?Ill probably go for a walk later on _ it stays fine.Aas far asBso long asCeven ifDas though4The pretty young woman is now experiencing a whole new world that is incredibly awkward _ there is true love, happiness and care.AwhenBwhereChowDthat5Lily succeeded, for she had made the greatest _ and got over plenty of difficulties.AforceBstrengthCeffortDenergy6This novel is set in the modern city, San Francisco, so once _, it will be very popular.ApublishesBhaving publishedCpublishingDpublished7Havent we met each other at _ party?Yes, but I cant remember whether it is _ Christmas when we were in college.Aa; theBthe; aCa; aDa; 不填8If I were _ younger, I would do _ I am interested in.Asome; whatBany; whatCsome; whateverDany; whatever9Are there any tickets left?Sorry. There are _, if _.Afew; anyBa few; someCsome; fewDany; some10The policeman _ the facts again and again, but couldnt piece them together.Agot throughBpicked upCwent overDturned over11Mike didnt notice Alice entering his room. He _ a phone call.AansweredBhas answeredCwas answeringDis answering12How much shall I pay for the phone call?You _. This is free of charge.AshouldntBcantCneedntDmustnt13Mr. Mike doesnt understand _ made his wife so upset this morning.Awhat was itBwhy it was thatChow that wasDwhat it was that14A long time _ a person, which is really a truth.AexaminesBchecksCtestsDexperiments15This _ girl is Marys first cousin, who is very lovely.Apretty little SpanishBSpanish little prettyCSpanish pretty littleDlittle pretty Spanish第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从1635各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Recently, a professor of philosophy in the U. S. has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life. He has discovered that how we 16 money in our day-to-day life has more meaning than we usually think. One of the exercises he asked his students to do is to 17 every penny they spend for a week. 18 they spend their money, they can see what they really 19 in life.He says our relation with others often becomes clearly 20 when money enters the picture. You might have 21 with somebody and you think that you are very good friends. But you will 22 him only when you ask him to lend you some money. If he does, it brings 23 to the friendship that seems stronger than ever before. Or it can suddenly 24 the friendship if he doesnt. Since money is so important to us, we consider those who possess a lot of it 25 very important. The author interviewed some millionaires for 26 . Question: What is 27 thing you have discovered about being rich, because you are a self-made man? Answer: What makes me surprised most is how people give me 28 . I am nothing. I dont know much. All I 29 moneyPeople just 30 making more and more money, but what is it 31 ? How much do I need for a given purpose in my life? In his book, the professor uncovered an important need in modern society: to bring back 32 that money is an instrument 33 the end 34 plays an important role in the material world, but expecting money to give happiness may be 35 the meaning of life.16. Aget through Bdeal withCgive away Dlook after17. Akeep a record of Brun out of Ckeep up with Duse up18. AIn this way BBy this means CBy the wayDFrom the way19. Ainsist Bvalue CdreamDoffer20. AdoubtfulBuncertainCdefinite Ddistrustful21. Apoor relationBa quarrel CwordsD. wonderful friendship22. Aknow BrecognizeCrespectDadmire23. AeverythingBnothingCanythingDsomething24. AstrengthenBweaken Cthreaten Dprotect25. AisBto be CbeingDis to be26. Ahis familyBhis friendsCmuch moneyDhis book27. Athe most surprisingBthe less surprisingCthe most surprised Da most surprising28. Aso less respectBso much respect Cso much moneyDso much envy29. Ahave is Bam hasChave butDam to be30. Apay no attention toBmake no sense of Chave an idea ofD. lose consciousness of 31. AagainstBbyCbeyondDfor32. Athe design Bthe idea Cthe planDthe argument33. Arather than Bmore thanCother thanDless than34. ASpiritBFriendshipCMoney DCharacter35. Amissing BgettingCreceiving Dunderstanding第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe Lies of George W. BushBy David CornImprint: Three Rivers PressTrade Paperback, 368 pagesPub Date: May 2004Price : US $12. 195ISBN: 1400050677 All American presidents have lied, but George W. Bush has seriously abused(滥用) the truth, this book tells us. Its full of sharp accusations(指责) against the US president and his inner circle. David Corn, the Washington editor of The Nation, details the many times the Bush administration knowingly and intentionally misled the American public to advance its own interests and plan. These include: Unclear reports and presenting misleading arguments to gain public support for the war against Iraq. Misleading explanations, instead of telling the full truth, about the 9/11 attacks. David Corn is the Washington editor of the US magazine The Nation and a Fox News Channel supplier. He has written for the Washington Post, the New York Times, the Los Angeles Times, and many other publications. The Family: The Real Story of the Bush DynastyBy Kitty KelleyImprint: DoubledayHardcover: 736 PagesPub Date: September 2004Price: US $29. 95ISBN: 0385503245 They have got huge financial power and controlled world politics for more than half a century. They have been elected as governors, congressmen, senators(议员) and presidents. They have shaped Americas past and, with the country at war under the leadership of their No. 1 son, they are, shaping Americas future. As the Bush family has risen to power, they have been masters of their own public image. They act and operate under the protection of privacy their money and status has afforded them. US best-selling author Kitty Kelley has closely examined the lives of Jacqueline Onassis, Nancy Reagan and the British Royal family. Now, she covers the first family of the US. The result is a rich and shocking history and a very human portrait of the worlds most powerful dynasty. Americas Secret WarBy George FriedmanImprint: DoubledayHardcover: 368 pagesPub Date: October 2004Price: US$25. 95ISBN: 0385512457 Friedman delivers the geopolitical story that the mainstream media has been unable to uncover. He tells the surprising truth behind Americas foreign policy and war in Afghanistan and Iraq. In Americas Secret War, George Friedman identifies(确定) the Untied States most dangerous enemies. He also examines presidential strategies of the last quarter century, and reveals the real reasons behind the attack of 9/11 and the Bush administrations reasons for the war in Iraq. He describes in detail Americas secret and open efforts in the global war against terrorism(恐怖主义). 36. Which of the two books are published by the same publisher?A. Americas Secret War and The NationB. The Family: The Real Story of the Bush Dynasty and The Lies of George W. BushC. Americas Secret War and The Real Story of the Bush DynastyD. Americas Secret War and The Lies of George W. Bush37. In the three books introduced above, the readers can learn_. A. how George W. Bush lied to the American peopleB. how the Bush family came to powerC. the real truth behind the war on terrorismD. the truth about Bush38. In which book is Bush criticized by the author?A. Americas Secret WarB. The Lies of George W. BushC. The Family: The Real Story of the Rush DynastyD. The Nation39. If you are an official from the department of foreign affairs, which book will most interest you?A. Americas Secret War B. The Lies of George W. Bush C. The Family: The Real Story of the Bush Dynasty D. The NationBBeijing (Dec. 15)-China is going green. In order to reduce air pollution and oil shortages, carmakers have announced their plans to develop hybrid vehicles(混合燃料汽车) for the Chinese market. The first China made Toyotas hybrid car Prius hit the road last week. Lets have a look at the new car. Any vehicle is a hybrid when it combines two or more sources of power. Hybrid cars use an electric motor with rechargeable batteries(充电电池) and a gasoline engine. A hybrid car has a smaller than traditional gasoline engine and an electric motor. The gasoline engine provides 99 per cent of the power when the car is cruising(匀速行车)。The electric motor provides extra power for running up hills or when extra acceleration(加速度)is needed. Step into a Prius, and turn on the power. The first thing you notice is that it is quieter than a traditional car. At this point, the cars gasoline engine is dormant. The electric motor will provide power until the car reaches about 24km/h. If you stay at low speed, you are effectively driving an electric car, with no gasoline being used, and no exhaust gas given off. An onboard computer decides when to use the gasoline engine, when to go electric, and when to use a combination of the two. If you go over 24km/h, when you step on the gas pedal(油门), you are telling the computer how fast you want to go. The electric motor recharges automatically(自动的)when braking. And when driving at certain speeds, the gasoline engine not only powers the car but also recharges the batteries. When you use the brake, the electric motor acts like a generator( 发电机) to produce electricity to recharge the batteries. Batteries will last for around 200,000 miles. 40. When the hybrid car is cruising, _. A. only the gasoline engine provides power B. only the electric motor provides powerC. there is no need to provide powerD. both the gasoline engine and the electric motor provide power. 41. The underlined word “dormant” means _. A. inactiveB. out of orderC. workingD. non-stop42. Which of the following statements is false according to the text?A. The hybrid car is friendly environmental. B. The hybrid car is able to get itself charged. C. The hybrid car has been made in mass. D. The hybrid car can decide which power to use 43. The best title of the text is_. A. Two-powered cars B. Greener motors for China C. Cars of saving oil D. Safer motors at presentC Li Ao, a famous Taiwan writer, TV commentator, historian and lawmaker, arrived in Beijing for his first visit to the mainland in 56 years. Li, 70, said he was driven not by nostalgia(怀旧) but by curiosity, insisting he did not come to see the old China he had lived in, but rather “to see the new China”. During a 12-day visit, he will speak to students at three top universities-Peking University tomorrow, Tsinghua University on Friday and Shanghais Fudan University next Monday. He will meet schoolmates of his former primary school in Beijing, visit the Palace Museum and participate in TV programmes and online chats. Waving his new passport before departing Monday from Taipei, Li said he was eager to make his first trip since his family left the mainland in 1949. After visiting Beijing, he will head to Shanghai, where he will give a lecture at Fudan University. After that he will visit Hong Kong and then return to Taiwan on September 30. Last week, at a conference organized by Hong Kong-based Phoenix Satellite Television, Li said he hoped the trip would promote cultural exchanges across the Taiwan Straits. Li was born in the city of Harbin in Northeast China and grew up in Beijing. At the age of 14, he moved with his family to Shanghai and from there to Taiwan in 1949. He is well-known by mainland intellectuals(知识分子) for his satire, sharp commentaries and criticism. He is also honored as a loyal advocate(拥护者)of Chinas reunification(重新统一), which he believes is “irresistible”, and has maintained that the sooner reunification comes, the more beneficial it will be for Taiwan. In a related development, Peking University authorities say Li will be permitted to read some ancient books, which are rarely shown to the public. Beijings No. 4 Middle School, where Li once studied, also says it plans to