U2语言点复习.doc

U2 Reading语言点复习1. leaflet let 后缀， “小的” ：booklet, piglet, streamlet2.hairdressing salon hairdresser / barber the hairdressers / the barbers / the chemists / the butchers /Mr Smiths/the Smiths的店铺的家 salon n.沙龙 beauty salon美容院3. suit v. 相称 It seems that green suits you very much. suit to 使适应（适合）The professor suited his lecture to the audience of middle school.suit n. 男式西服dress女式套装 a. ( un ) suitable be suitable for(颜色，款式合适） Those shoes are not suitable for walking in the countryside. fit v. / adj. be fit for（大小合适）4. guarantee v./ n. guarantee to do sth sth. ( against ) that He guaranteed to return these books in three days. The shop guaranteed delivery within one week. The policy ( 保单 )would guarantee them against fire. We can not guarantee that the flight will arrive on time.5.be/feel on top of the worldThe students performance in the sports meeting made their teacher feel on top of the world.6.expert n.专家 an expert in/at/on(doing)sth adj. be expert in/on/at(doing)sth7.curl n./ v. 卷曲 e.g. Does your hair curl naturally? curly adj.8.angle n.角度,角. e.g.Try looking at the affair from a different angle. an acute angle锐角an obtuse angle钝角 a right angle直角(注意不要混淆)angel n.天使 9. in addition/ in addition to +宾语=besides=apart from除了之外还有 except=other than=apart from除了之外 except for 美中不足,不足中的美To keep fit, you must eat a balanced diet. In addition, it is also very important to get plenty of exercise. 10. effective a. effect n. affect v. have an effect/impact on 对产生效果/ 影响 have influence on对产生效果/ 影响 This medicine had a great effect on me. 11.normal a.正常的 (antonym)abnormal a.不正常的 (synonym.)ordinary普通的,不出挑的 common普遍的,不出挑的 usual寻常的,平时一贯的12. apply v. 申请，运用，致力于 application n. 申请，申请表，应用 applicant n. 申请人 apply to 将应用于 In the dry winter, do not forget to apply cream to your face after you wash it. The result of this research can be applied to new developments in technology. apply for 申请 I made up my mind to apply for this job.13. squeeze v.挤 squeeze out挤出 squeeze the water out squeeze through 挤着通过 e.g. He squeezed through the very narrow door.14.damage v./n.破坏 destroy彻底破坏 hurt 强调感情上的伤害15. loose a. loosen v. short shorten fat fatten soft soften16.care for=look after 照顾 e.g. Who will care for the children if their mother is away?=have a taste for；like 喜欢 e.g. Do you care for modern music?=like to have 想要 e.g. Would you care for a drink?17.advice n.建议,忠告 a piece of advice get/give advice take/follow ones advice advise v.建议 advise sb. to do sth. advise sb. on sth. advise that sb.(should) do18. hide, hid, hidden 隐藏 hide sth from 对隐瞒 I couldnt hide the fact from you. the hidden treature 地下宝藏 the hidden power 潜力 hiding place 藏身之地 play hide- and- seek 玩捉迷藏19.exercise u.n. 锻炼 c.n. 练习 physical exercise20.shine vi.(shone,shone)发光,发亮e.g. The sun shone bright and warm.焕发,显出高兴的表情e.g. Her eyes shone with pleasure,出色e.g. He doesnt shine in mathematics. shiny a.发亮的,闪闪发光21. So do I . - Ill try my best. - So will I .22. be wise for sb. to do sth. “某人做某事明智的” 表示建议 be wise of sb. to do sth. “某人做某事是明智的” 用于评价某人已做的事 It would be wise for you to get professional advice before you start the project. It was wise of you to get professional advice before you start the project. wisdom n.智慧23. after doing / before doing 介词after sb. do sth. / before sb. do sth.连词24.thoroughly adv.彻底地thorough a.全面的 give a thorough cleaning大扫除25.so that 结果/为了(有情有目的,无情就结果)I stopped so that you caught up. I stopped so that you could catch up.26. hair u.n a few gray hair c.n. 几根灰白头发 dyed hair false hair27.gently adv.轻柔地 gentle a.轻柔的,轻微的 gentleman n.绅士28. set the table set an example to sb. set a world record set a goal set sb. Free29.at least至少 at most最多30. dry out 完全变干，干透 Your clothes will take ages to dry out.31.时态主句 连词 从句will do/祈使句 as soon as /when/whenever/ if/unless do/doescant/can do until/every time/each time have/has donehad done before diddid after had donehave/has done since didhave/has been doingIt is/has been since did时态练习1.-My girlfriends room is empty!All her things are gone.-Oh,very sorry,sir.We thought she the hotel this morning, so we took her suitcases downstairs.A)leave B)was leaving C)have left D)is leaving2.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he from the university next year. A)will graduate B)will have graduated C)graduates D)is to graduate 3.The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945.Their power increased enormously ever since. A)is B)was C)has been D)had been 4.We the experiment by the time he came. A)would finish B)will have finished C)had finished D)were to finish5.By the end of last year, the production in this factory . A)has doubled B)had doubled C)will have doubled D)will double 6.He didnt remember where he his car key. A)put B)would put C)had put D)has put U2 More Reading语言点复习1. be happy with 对某事表示满意 be satisfied with be pleased with2. while (1) 表转折Jack likes dancing while Mary goes in for tennis.(2) 当的时候My husband was doing some cleaning while I was preparing supper.(3) 尽管（放句首）While English is important, Chinese is a must.(4) 一段时间for a while, after a while3. bald a.秃顶的 go bald 变秃 baldness n.4.result n./v. a result of: 的结果 as a result of作为的结果 result in+结果=lead to =cause:导致His carelessness resulted in his death.result from+原因=be caused by 由引起 His death resulted from his carelessness5. ensure sth The measure can ensure our safety. sb sth These pills should ensure you a good nights sleep. that从句 Please ensure that all the lights are turned off at night.6. pay attention to+ n./ doing sth( look forward to, lead to, get used to, get down to, suit to, be accustomed to): to是介词 Visitors should pay attention to keeping the ward (病房)quiet. Great attention should be paid to the environmental protection(环境保护).7. dairy products 奶制品 (注意不要混淆)diary n.日记8.amount large amounts of+ucn.+谓语复数 a large amount of +ucn. +谓语单数9. keepfrom sth/ doing sth:阻止做The noise from the construction site kept me from sleeping.Drinking more water will keep your hair from becoming dry.keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事=stop sb.(from)doing sth. prevent sb.(from)doing sth. keep sb. doing sth.让某人不停地做某事10. secretly adv.秘密地,悄悄地 secret adj. / n. secretary n.秘书 a top secret机密 an open secret公开的秘密 keep sth secret11. rob sb. of sth. 抢了某人的东西robber n.抢劫犯robbery n.抢劫 cheat sb.of sth. 骗了某人的东西 steal sth. from sb. 偷了某人的东西 The thief robbed the family of all their money.12.relaxed a.感到轻松的relaxing a.令人轻松的relax v.使放松relax oneself 放松自己 relaxation n.休闲13. remedy for治疗方法 After trying many kinds of medici