高三一轮复习课后练习及单元检测 Unit2 English around the world（人教大纲版第一册）.doc

Unit 2 English around the world课后作业 单项填空:从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. know nothing about the young lady she is from Beijing . A .expect B. expect that C. expect forD. besides 2.-How many students attended the meeting ?-The number of them there 200, some teachers.A. come to；including B. has reached；including C. is totaled；including D. had added up；including 3-How did it that you made so many mistakes in your homework ?-I myself havent figured it out yet. A .bring about B. come about C. come acrossD. occur to4. No matter how much money you have, it can not a healthy body. A. matchB. fit C .defeat D. compare5.Its quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth and his eyes . A. closing；openB. closed；opened C. closing ；opening D. closed ；open 6. Though I _ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.A. had wanted B. wanted C. would want D . did want7. My brother is very tall. The little bed wont _ for him.A. prepare B. match C. fit D. do8. Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis. Youre quite welcome, Julie. _. Wed been looking forward to seeing you.A. Were glad to meet you B. Im afraid you didnt have a good timeC. Thank you for your coming D. Just stay a little longer, please9. We are going to discuss the way of reading works _ it is used for real life purposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it.A. that B. which C. where D. when10. A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, _ many countries in the world paid close attention to this.A. where B. when C. which D. what 完形填空：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A newly trained teacher named Mary went to teach at a Navajo Indian reservation. Every day, she would ask five of the young Navajo students to _11_ the chalkboard and complete a simple math problem from 12 homework. They would stand there, silently, 13 to complete the task. Mary couldnt figure it out. 14 she had studied in her educational curriculum helped, and she 15 hadnt seen anything like it in her student-teaching days back in Phoenix. What am I doing wrong? Could I have chosen five students who cant do the 16 ? Mary would wonder. No, 17 couldnt be that. Finally she 18 the students what was wrong. And in their answers, she learned a 19 lesson from her young 20 pupils about self-image and a(n) 21 of self-worth. It seemed that the students 22 each others individuality and knew that 23 of them were capable of doing the problems. 24 at their early age, they understood the senselessness of the win-lose approach in the classroom. They believed no one would 25 if any students were shown up or embarrassed at the 26 . So they 27 to compete with each other in public. Once she understood, Mary changed the system 28 she could check each childs math problem individually, but not at any childs expense 29 his classmates. They all wanted to learn, 30 not at someone elses expense.11Ago toBcome toCget close toDbring12AhisBtheirChis ownDher13AhappyBwillinglyCreadilyDunwilling14AAnythingBNothingCEverythingDNeither15AalmostBcertainlyChardly Dnever16AquestionBchalkboardCproblemDhomework17AtheyBitCeverythingDeach18AaskedBquestionedCtoldDunderstood19AoutstandingBsurprisingCannoyingDfrightening20AsunburnedBtenderCIndianDnaughty21AsenseBimageCwayDaspect22AhadBignoredCrespectedDcared23Anone Bno oneCeachDnot all24AEspeciallyBEven thoughCEven soDEven25AloseBwinCachieveDanswer26AtimeBsituationCchalkboardDcondition27ArefusedBrejectedCtriedDpromised28AifBso thatCunlessDin case29Ain favour of BofCby means ofDin front of 30AandBbutCsoDor 阅读理解：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Out on the road the jeep already waiting. As I got on beside him, he sat up and started the engine. In a few minutes we were out of the town and heading with great speed in the direction of Bacalar. My hat blew away but when I asked him to stop, he refused. We were being followed by spies and it was necessary to drive fast to throw them off.The hard and unsmooth surface of the road made the jeep weave. To the danger of being shot off the bank was added the discomfort, the cold, for at the speed we were travelling the air cut through my cotton shirt and trousers. I asked the driver to go slower, adding as an excuse that I wanted to look out for wild animals. He replied that the faster we drove the better our chance of coming up with them before they could run away. He had hardly spoken when the jeep struck a rain-filled pit, which splashed a sheet of muddy water over the windscreen. Blinded, he stopped the jeep with one wheel over the bank. When we got going again it was at a speed little faster than a walking pace.31. While they were driving towards Bacalar the author _.A. asked the driver to drive fast because they were being followed by spies B. threw off his hatC. refused to stop because they were being followed by spiesD. asked the driver to stop for his hat32. The author asked the driver to go slower because _.A. he wanted to look for wild animalsB. he was frightened that they might have an accidentC. his shirt and trousers had blown awayD. he had cut himself33. They continued at a speed little faster than a walking pace because _.A. the driver had been blindedB. the jeep had struck a pitC. one of the wheels had fallen over the bankD. they had barely avoided an accident34. “He had hardly spoken.” means _.A. he had shoutedB. he had spoken very softlyC. he had just finished speakingD. he had only said a few words单元目标检测卷（时间120分钟） 第I卷（两部分 共85分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Hi, Mary, how are you getting on ? _. A. No well, Im afraid B. Good, how are you then ? C. Very well, thanks, and you? D. Quite good, what about you ?2. Some fruits _ well in warm dry climates. A. raise B. grow C. keep D. plant3. Are you going to the football game ? No, the tickets are _ for me. A. too much high B. so much expensive C. far too expensive D. highly expensive4. Why havent you asked her to come here? She _ an important experiment when I found her and she _ it. A. had done ; didnt finishB. was doing ; hasnt finishedC. did ; wouldnt finishD. hadnt finished5. Many great men have risen from poverty Lincoln and Edison, _.A. instead B. for example C. and so on D. such as6. Reading is to the mind _ food is to the body. A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what7. He came here without friends or _and made his fortune.A. possessions B. possession C. wealths D. good8. What about the person? Seldom in all my life _ such a _ person. A. I met; determiningB. I have met; determiningC. did I meet; determinedD. have I met; determined9. _ for two miles, the car broke down. A. I drove my carB. Having run C. To have drivenD. Having driven10. How many men does your uncle _ for him?A. have workedB. have to workC. have working D. have been working11. Michael never dreamt of _ for him to be sent abroad very soon. A. being a chanceB. theres a chanceC. there to be a chanceD. there being a chance12. There are _ such books here. I only need _ these books on this shelf. A. eight dozens ; one dozen B. eight dozens of ; one dozen of C. eight dozen ; one dozen D. dozens of ; one dozen of13. If you _your promise, the results will be sure to satisfy you. A. carry out B. carry on C. keep on D. keep out14. In science fiction we read of flying saucers travel through _ space, so people want to have _ better knowledge of the universe. A. the ; a B. / ; / C. the ; / D. / ; a15. The boss said to the secretary, “If you work well, you _ have a rise.”A. mustB. oughtC. wouldD. shall第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从1635各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。During a recent holiday I visited Dusseldorf, a city in the former West Germany. The nine-day trip left a deep impression 16 me. I arrived at Dussedorf airport at 7 pm. It was already 17 outside. The first thing I needed to do was to find a place to 18 . I decided to telephone the youth hotel. But to use the phone I needed some 19 , I asked a lady for help. To my 20 she gave me three coins to use. But all the phones in the 21 needed phone cards. And phone cards could only be bought at post offices during the 22 . I was 23 I would not be able to call the hotel. An old gentleman helped me. He couldnt speak English 24 understand that I needed to 25 a phone call. He showed me where the phone was and inserted 26 phone cardI called the youth hotel and found a place to stay that night. The 27 of the German people made me feel that I was not 28 my first day in Germany wasnt as 29 as I expectedWhenever I went, I asked people for 30 . It surprised me that 31 every young German could speak English fluently. Older Germans couldnt speak English very well, but they would try to help me 32 they couldOne middle-aged man I asked for directions even 33 me to the place I was looking for. My 34 in Germany totally changed my impression of Germans. Now I think the people couldnt be more 35 . 16Aon Bfor Cto Dabout 17Alate Bdark Clight Dearly 18Avisit Beat Cstay Dkeep 19Acards Binformation Cmoney Dcoins 20Ajoy Bdisappointment Cemotion Dsurprise 21Ahotel Bairport Ccity Dpavement 22AnightBdaytime Ctrip Drush-hour 23Aafraid Bsure Cglad Deager 24Aor Bbut Cand Dso 25Amake BhaveCdo Danswer 26AanotherBa Cmy Dhis 27Ause Bsuccess Ccare Dkindness 28Areally Bnearly out of Cfar from Dclose to 29Ainteresting Bgood Cbad Dbusy 30Adirection Bdistance Ctravel Dserve 31Aalmost Beven Conly Dalready 32Awhenever Bwhatever Cwherever Dhowever 33AdroveBreached Cmoved Dcame 34Aexperience Bvictory CvisitDmemory 35AfriendlyBunfriendly Ccold-hearted Dvaluable 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Grown-ups know that people and objects are solid. At the movies, we know that if we reach out to touch Tom Cruise, all we will feel is air. But does a baby have this understanding? To see whether babies know objects are solid. T. Bower designed a method for projecting an optical illusion(视觉影像)of a hanging ball. His plan was to first give babies a real ball, one they could be expected to show surprised in their faces and movements, All the 16 to 24-week-old babies tested were surprised when they reached for the illusion and found that the ball was not there.Grown-ups also have a sense of object permanence. We know that if we put a box in a room and lock the door, the box will still be there when we come back. But does a baby realize that a ball that rolls under a chair does not disappear and go to never-never land?Experiments done by Bower suggest that babies develop a sense of object permanence when they are about 18 weeks old. In his experiments, Bower used a toy train that went behind a screen. When 16-week-old and 22-week-old babies watched the toy train disappear behind the left side of the screen, they looked to the right, expecting it to re-appear. If the experiment took the train off the table and lifted the screen, all the babies seemed surprised not to see the train. This seems to show that all the babies had a sense of object permanence. But the second part of the experiment showed that this was not really the case. The re-searcher substituted(替换) a ball for the train when it went behind the screen. The 22-week-old babies seemed surprised and looked back to the left side for the train. But the 16-week-old babies did not seem to notice the switch(更换).Thus,the 16-week-old babies seemed to have a sense of “something permanence,” while the 22-week-old babies had a sense of object permanence related to a particular object.36.The passage is mainly about . A. babies sense of sight B. effects of experiments on babies C. babies understanding of objects D. different tests on babies feelings37. In Paragraph 3, “object permanence” means that when out of sight ,and object .A. still exists B. keeps its shape C. still stays solid D. is beyond reach 38. What did Bower use in his experiments?A.A chair B.A screen C.A film D.A box39. Which of the following statements is true?A. The babies didnt have a sense of direction.B. The older babies preferred toy trains to balls.C. The younger babies liked looking for missing objectsD. The babies couldnt tell a ball from its optical illusion. B “Sesame Street” has been called “the longest street in the world”. That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world. That program became one of Americans exports soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969. In the United States more than six million children watch the program regularly. The viewers include more than half the nations pre-school children, from every kind of economic(经济的), racial(种族的), and geographical group. Although some educators object to certain elements in the program, parents praise it highly. Many teachers also consider it a great help, though some teachers find that problems arise when first graders who have learned from “Sesame Street” are in the same class with children who have not watched the program. Tests have shown that children from all racial, geographical, and economic backgrounds have benefited from watching it. Those who watch it five times a week learn more than occasional(偶然的) viewers. In the US the program is shown at different hours during the week in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularly. The programs all use songs, stories, jokes, and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers, letters and human relationships. But there are some differences. For example, the Spanish program, produced in Mexico City, devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching separate letters. Why has “Sesame Street” been so much more successful than other childrens shows? Many reasons have been suggested. People mention the educational theories(理论) of its creators, the support by the government and private(私人的) businesses, and the skillful use of a variety of TV tricks. Perhaps an equally important reason is that mothers watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching feel able to learn. The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more. 40. “Sesame Street” is actually _. A. a street in the US B. a program for childrenC. a program for teachers D. a program for students41. Children who often watch the program _. A. can have problems in schoolB. will find it a great helpC. will take no interest in their studiesD. will be well educated42. What is special about the program?A. It offers great fun.B. It makes children feel able to learn. C. It is shown at different hours during the week. D. Children learn and enjoy themselves while watching. 43. Why is “Sesame Street” so popular in the world?A. Because it is supported by the government and businesses. B. Because it uses a variety of skillful tricks. C. Because mothers watch it along with their children. D. Because it makes every child watching it feel able to learn. 44. The best title for this passage can be _.A. TV Programs B. Educating ChildrenC. Sesame Street D. A Great SuccessCForeigners are likely to acquire(获得)more investment opportunities in china since the central government has passed a fresh regulation on Tuesday to attract foreign capital(资本)The regulation, which will take effect on April 1, out-lines how china will expand co-owned enterprises re-form(企业改革)According to the regulation, overseas investors are expected to become shareholders in the key state-owned enterprises. Overseas investors will even allowed to hold the controlling stake(控股)in the large state-owned enterprises, except for those of key importance to national or economic security.“Chinas WTO membership has reduced the risks and costs for foreign investors, and more capital and advanced techniques and expert knowledge or skill are expected to flown in,”an official said.In particular, the new regulation appeals(makes an ear-nest request) for capital for agricultural technology, transportation, energy and new material industry, The service industry, including banking, will gradually become another focal point of co-operation.The country hopes foreign investors start businesses in the western regions, where they will enjoy more favourable taxation policies for th