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上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷(II )卷一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)Nancy, as well as her brother, always _ their parents in daily life. A . depend onB . depends onC . dependD . depends2. (2分)(2015辽宁丹东)Whos singing in the garden?It _ be Tom. He always practices singing at this time.A . cantB . needC . mustD . mustnt3. (2分)(2015广东梅州)I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.Oh, really? Taiwan is _ a beautiful island that _ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.A . so; thousands B . so; thousands ofC . such; many thousandD . such; thousands of4. (2分)As a kind of important energy, coal(煤炭) can _ one day.A . keep outB . run outC . be run outD . run out of5. (2分)Are you afraid tigers?A . atB . toC . of6. (2分)Watching movies makes me _ . A . relaxingB . relaxedC . to relaxD . relaxes7. (2分) Why is your sister unhappy these days? She thinks she .A . is enough fatB . is fat enoughC . isnt enough thinD . isnt thin enough8. (2分) _ the woman with big eyes? Shes my aunt.A . WhatB . WhoC . WhatsD . Whos9. (2分)It takes _ half an hour _ on my bike.A . me; to go homeB . them; to go to homeC . his; going homeD . he; go to home10. (2分)All the students are busy. _ are drawing, _are singing and dancing. A . Others, othersB . Some, otherC . Others, someD . Some, others二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)11. (10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Sophie Chen is a 14-year-old girl from Taiwan. When she was 6 years old, she did something amazing.She finished a 2,100-kilometer bike 1from Xian to Turpan (吐鲁番)with her parents. Sophie became the youngest child in the world to have 2the Silk Road. Whats more, Sophie 3a book about the long journey with her father.Now Sophie studies at Ta Hwa High School. She sees the journey as a 4experience in her life. She became more hardworking and learned history and geography 5because of it.On the way, she met many 6local people. They helped her a lot. She even picked some grapes! The grapes in Xinjiang were so sweet. I have never 7them in Taiwan, she said. The biggest challenge was the bad 8, she said. She wrote in the book, It was very hot in the Gobi Desert. I was thirsty but I could never have enough to 9.Sophie has biked in other 10, such as the United States and Turkey. This summer holiday, she plans to ride a bike from Greece to Portugal in Europe.(1)A . choice B . journey C . competition (2)A . biked along B . flew over C . ran along (3)A . sold B . wrote C . read (4)A . careful B . terrible C . useful (5)A . better B . longer C . slower (6)A . ugly B . lonely C . friendly (7)A . stolen B . eaten C . thrown (8)A . weather B . decision C . idea (9)A . sleep B . eat C . drink (10)A . countries B . cities C . towns 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共26分)12. (10分)阅读理解We all know that food makes us grow every day,but sometimes it can make us happy when we feel bad. Food such as sea fish,bananas,pumpkins and chicken can help us be happy. How can they affect(影响) our feelings?People living by the sea look much happier than other people,because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish. Bananas have much Vitamin B6.Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision,and become more confident(自信的)Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good feeling because its rich(富有的) in Vitamin B6 and iron(铁)Are you in a bad mood(情绪)?If you are,dont sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. Maybe youll feel better.(1)Food gives us energy(能量) and sometimes _. A . it can affect our feelingsB . it can make us feel sadC . it can make us become fatD . it can make us healthier(2)Why do people living by the sea look happier? A . Because they can often go boating.B . Because they can often swim in the sea.C . Because they have fresh air and eat sea fish.D . Because they often drink sea water.(3)What food can make us more confident? A . Sea fish.B . Chicken.C . Apples.D . Bananas.(4)The underlined word “Vitamin” means “_” in Chinese. A . 维生素B . 矿物质C . 小麦D . 二氧化碳(5)Which of the following is TRUE? A . Chicken is bad for us.B . Vitamin B6 and iron can make us happier.C . Eating a lot of fish can make us unhealthy.D . Clean air can help us become more confident.13. (10分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。In todays class, I will teach you how to send birthday e-cards to friends anywhere in the world without leaving our classroom. Ill show it to you on 123 Greetings, which is one of the most popular free-card websites.Step 1 Connect your computer to the Internet and go to 123 Greetings. Click “Happy Birthday”. You will see hundreds of e-cards. Choose the card youd like to send.Step 2 Design your e-card. After clicking the card you want, youll see the “Design” menu. In it you can find many things you can change to suit your taste, such as the colors and music.Step 3 Add your message in the message box. The message box provides space for you to type a message. Think of something special and type the message into the box.Step 4 Enter your e-mail address. Then enter the e-mail address of the recipient. Choose whether you want to be notified (通知) when your birthday e-card has been read. You can also choose whether to send the card immediately or at a later time.(1)The writer is most probable a _.A . scientistB . teacherC . doctorD . farmer(2)How many steps should you take to send a birthday e-cards to your friends?A . One .B . Three.C . Five.D . Seven.(3)123 Greetings is _.A . a factory that makes e-cards.B . a post office that sends birthday cards.C . an e-card website that offers a free service.D . a school that teaches how to make e-cards.(4)If you want to change the music of your e-card, you need to _.A . choose another e-card.B . type your e-mail address into the box.C . go to the “Design” menuD . click “send”.(5)The underlined word “recipient” means “_”.A . the person who will receive the e-card.B . a person whose name isnt known .C . the person who is sending the e-card.D . a person who works for 123 Greetings. .14. (6分) A woman repeated a bit of gossip (流言) about a neighbour. Within a few days the whole neighbourhood knew the story. The neighbour was deeply hurt. Later the woman responsible (负责) for spreading the gossip learned that it was completely untrue. She was very sorry and went to a wise old man to find out what she could do to repair the harm.“Go to the marketplace,” he said. “and buy a chicken, and have it killed, then on your way home, pluck (拔) its feathers and drop them one by one along the road. ” Although surprised by this advice, the woman did what she was told.The next day the wise man said, “ Now, go and collect all those feathers you dropped yesterday and bring them back to me. ”The woman followed the same road, but she was so discouraged when she found the wind had blown all the feathers away. After searching for hours, she returned with only three in her hand.“ You see, ” said the old man, “its easy to drop them, but its impossible to get them back . So it is with gossip. It doesnt take much to spread a gossip, but once you do, you can never completely undo the wrong.”(1)The woman was very _ the harm she had done to her neighbour.A . happy aboutB . angry aboutC . sorry forD . excited about(2)Which of the following statements is TURE?A . The gossip didnt hurt anyone at all.B . The wise man was not kind enough.C . The woman found all the feathers at last.D . The woman was given a lesson.(3)What the wise man said has nearly the same meaning as the Chinese phrase “_”.A . 覆水难收B . 无中生有C . 欲速不达D . 得道多助四、 任务型阅读 (共2题;共46分)15. (25分)任务型阅读BEvery day Tim gets up at five thirty and then goes to take a showerAfter that,he makes breakfast for him and his wife (妻子)BettyFor breakfastTim has milk and bread and Betty has an egg and some saladAfter breakfast,Tim goes to workHe is a train driver(列车司机)and he loves his jobTim starts working at seven oclock and drives trains on the London UndergroundHe usually works from Monday to Friday,but he sometimes works on weekends,tooAt about one oclock he has lunchHe eats sandwiches(三明治)After lunch he works to four oclock and then he goes homeIn the evening Tim watches TV with Betty and plays games with his baby son,BenAt ten he goes to bedHe usually reads books for haIf an hour in bedHe thinks reading is a good habit根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。(1)What does Tim have for breakfast? (2)Whats Tims job? (3)How many days does Tim usually work a week? (4)When does Tim finish his work? (5)What does Tim usually do in bed in the evening? 16. (21分)任务型阅读:回答下列问题,第五题为翻译划线句子。One day, a baby snail(蜗牛) found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell(壳) at any time. He was confused(困惑的), so he went up to his mother and asked, “ Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy?” His mother said, “Because we dont have bones(骨头) to hold us up. We can only move slowly, so we need a shell to protect us.”The baby snail asked again, “The caterpillar(毛毛虫) has no bones, either, and she cant move quickly. Why can she live without a shell?” The mother snail answered, “Thats because a caterpillar will become a butterfly. She can fly high into the sky. The sky can protect her.”The baby snail had one more question, “But the earthworm(蚯蚓) moves like us. He has no bones and he wont turn into a butterfly. Why doesnt he carry a hard and heavy shell?” His mother said, “He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him.”The baby snail then cried, “We are so poor! We have no protection from the sky or from the ground!” His mother smiled at him, “Thats why we have a shell. My dear, imagine that if we dont have the shells, what will happen to us? Hot sun will dry out our bodies and well have nowhere to sleep. Whats worse, well die in the heavy rain. How terrible it is! We dont depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.”(1)Whom did the baby snail ask for help, his mother or father? (2)What will the caterpillar in the story become when he grows up? (3)Where can an earthworm hide? (4)Who should the snails depend on according to the story? (5)翻译划线句子:_五、 单词拼写 (共1题;共10分)17. (10分)缺词填空: 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全空格内单词, 使短文完整、通顺。Mr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b_all the time and couldnt do some r_.So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c_of the town. It wasnt big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c_ , he could read at home. He was friendly and knew a lot, so many people e_reading and buying books in his shop.It was Sunday and it was cold outside. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e_a girl. She was well dressed up and waited for s_there. Standing by the shelves, she looked ov
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