2013年英语中考模拟试题(潍坊十中王永华).doc

2013年潍坊市中考英语模拟题友情提示：相信自己，祝你成功！本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷75分，第II卷45分，共120分，考试时间为120分钟。第I卷 （ 共75分）一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。1 AThe people and the food .B.Yes,its great. C.Wonderful 2. A.In a shop B.On a farm C.In a hospital3. A.Yes,its nice for a walk.B.Ive just listened to the weather report. C.Yes,Im very well today.4. A.Welcome. B.Thank you all the same. C.Thank you,sir.5. A.Thats good. B.Thats terrible. C.Good idea. (二)听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题答案的图画，每段对话和问题读两遍。6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. （三）听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。11. Why does Tom look unhappy? A. He lost his English book. B. He has a bad headache. C. He is worried about his English.12. What will Jessie do to help Tom?A. Buy a new book for him. B. Take him to hospital. C. Help him with his English.听第二段对话，回答第13、14、15小题。13. When did the boy go to Ninghai?A. On April 19th. B. On May 19th. C. On June 19th.14. How long did the boy stay there?A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days.15. What did the boy do?A. Went shopping. B. Went boating. C. Went sightseeing.（四）听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格，短文读两遍，每空限填一词。Things some people do on the bus21世纪教育网They close their _ 1 and listen to music without looking at old people.21世纪教育网来源:21世纪教育网21世纪教育网21世纪教育网Some 2 their faces to look out of the windows.They 3 _to give their seats to the old people without listening to the driver.Things we should doBe 4 to help the persons in need of help.Give your seats to people with 5 _and let old people get on or get off the bus before you. 二、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选顶中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. -How about magic show? - I should say it was success. A. the, a B. the, the C. a, a D. a , the17. -Excuse me. I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office? - I know not far from here. You can esaily find . A. that, it B. it, one C. one, it D. it, that18. In our exam, the careful we are, the mistakes well make. A. more, more B. more, less C. less, fewer D. more, fewer19. - Jack, I havent seen your sister for a long time. - He Shanghai on business for two months. A. went to B. has been to C. has gone to D. has been in 20. -Remember to ask her to call me back. - ! A. Never mind. B. Thats right C. Up to you . D. Got it.21. On which day shall we visit Jinbao Travelling Park this week？ . I will be busy this week. A. NeitherB. Either C. None D. Any22. - Ive just got a postcard from my pen friend. - Let me have a look . Wow. _ nice card! A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. Why23. _ can we get there?In five minutes. AHow often BHow far CHow soon DHow long24. The pretty girl _ is my good friend. A. whom I had a talk with B. which I had a talk with C. who I had a talk D. whom I had a talk25. Im afraid the English class has begun. Dont worry. It _ until the bell _.A. doesnt begin, ringsB. wont begin, ringsC. wont begin, will ring26 There are nearly two _ students in our school, and _ them are girls. A. thousands, hundreds ofB. thousand, hundreds ofC. thousands, hundred of27. Look, there are some children _ under the big tree. A. sittingB. to sitC. sit28. I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs. But she says，“One is never old to learn A too B so C very D quite29. - Excuse me. May I use your eraser, please? - Sure. _ A. Watch out! B. Well done! C. Go ahead. D. Follow me.30.Our class is going to have a picnic tomorrow.If you go,_.A.so do I B.neither do I C.neither will I D.So will I 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A, B , C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。John and Henry studied in the same school. John lived in fear of Henry every day he gave his lunch money to Henry, but Henry still beat (揍) him up. He said that if John told anyone he would beat him up in front of all the other kids in his class. John had to ask his mom for more and more lunch money, but he seemed 31 than ever and came home from school hungry every day.John even cried one day, and a girl told everyone that he was just like a baby and had cried. John was 32 and felt so bad about himself and about school.One day, John met Jimmy, a boy 33 also had to give his lunch money to Henry. John told Jimmy how he 34 bullying (欺侮), and found that Jimmy felt the same. They finally thought of a good way of dealing with their 35 . The following day, Henry came to John to ask him for his lunch money.“I dont want to give my money to you,” said John.“What?” Henry shouted.John said 36 , “I want to have my lunch today, and you, get away (滚开)!”“You want to get beaten up?!”Just then Henrys fist (拳头) was hitting Johns face, they heard 37 shout, “Stop!” Henry was very angry to hear that. He turned around 38 found that his teacher Ms Brown was standing just behind him. He felt very surprised. Jimmy had taken Ms. Brown to Johns class and she 39 the bullying with her own eyes. Henry was taken to the head teachers office. 40 that, he never bullied others again. John and Jimmy helped not only themselves but Henry and other kids.31. A. better B. thinner C. heavier D. happier32. A. embarrassed B. excited C. relaxed D. pleased33. A. which B. whom C. whoD. /34. A. liked B. suggested C. appreciated D. hated 35. A. accident B. task C. trouble D. friendship36. A. strongly B. politely C. sincerelyD. fortunately37. A. nobody B. anyone C. everybody D. someone38. A. but B. and C. or D. however39. A. listened B. saw C. looked D. heard40. A. Before B. Behind C. After D. Except四、阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选择最佳选项。AAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from colour blindness in some way. Women are luckier. Only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. So some people say it is safer to be driven by women.There are different forms of colour blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades（色调）of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of greena strange world indeed.Colour blindness in humans is a strange thing to explain. In our eyes there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell differences between colours. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but no colour.Some insects have favourite colours. Mosquitoes（蚊子）like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way humans also have favourite colours. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colours by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible（看不见得）colours around us.41. With the help of the cones, we can .A. see in a weak light B. tell different shapesC. kill mosquitoes D. tell orange from yellow42. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?A. Women are more careful. B. There are fewer colour-blind women.C. All of them see everything in shades of green. D. None of them has trouble in recognizing colours.43. This passage is mainly about .A. colour and its surprising effects B. danger caused by colour blindnessC. colour blindness D. the invisible colours around usBMolly Daniels opened the door so hard that the door nearly broke it. Then she looked through the window at her neighbor across the yard. “ She is in my garden again. Those are my strawberries, not hers. Maybe I should call the police.”Her friend, Doris, was sitting at the table with a cup of coffee in her hands. “ You want to call the police because she picks your strawberries?” she asked.“Of course,” Molly answered angrily. “ What would you do if your neighbor walked into your yard without your permission and picked your strawberries?”“ I would say, better her than the bees.”“ The bees dont take my strawberries.”“But the birds do,” Doris continued. “ That old lady only picks a few strawberries every year, and the only ones she picks are those you leave to the birds. Why dont you pick some of your good strawberries and give them to her?”“ Are you crazy? What are you thinking?“ Dont you remember what happened when you were in hospital last year? She went to see you and gave you a pot full of chicken soup. When you give her the strawberries you can tell her that you still remember that.”Molly was shocked. She had almost forgotten that little kindness because she was too angry. Then she picked a basket of good strawberries and went out. Through the window, Doris could see that the anger on Mollys face changed into a bright smile.44. Molly opened the door very hard because _A. she was very angry B. she was very happy C. she didnt like eating strawberries D. Doris wasnt friendly45. The underline word “permission” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A.感谢 B.许可 C.命令 D.警告46. Which sentence is similar to the sentence “I would say, better her than the bees.”?A. Its better to let the neighbor pick the strawberries than to give them to the bees.B. The bees are better than the neighbor.C. The bees like strawberries more than the neighbor does.D. The neighbor is good at picking strawberries.47 From the last paragraph, we can infer(推断)what Molly did at last with a basket of good strawberries.A. She called the police to drive the neighbor away.B. She happily gave a basket of good strawberries to the neighbor.C. She ate up the strawberries herself. D. She let the birds take her strawberries.CWhat do you think are the most important inventions of the past 2,000years? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report shows that these are not the only important inventions. Here are four other important ones.Paper is one of the most important inventions. You cant have printing without paper. In 105 AD, Cai Lun invented paper in China. Long before the printing and Internet, Cai Luns invention allowed us to write down information, stories and history.One of the simplest (最简单) inventions to save life is the toilet. Before toilets, waste ran into the rivers from peoples houses. Illnesses were common (普通的) in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.Animal food is another invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in the winter. After hay (干草) became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.Reading glasses is the fourth invention. People start getting far-sighted (远视)from the age of 45. Glasses mean that anyone can read, write and do “closework” after that age. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above 45.48. Cai Luns invention of paper makes it possible to _. A. have printing B. feed animalsC. drink clean water D. do “close work”49. The invention of the toilet can stop people from _.A. saving water B. getting illC. living in big cities D. finding clean water50. Why couldnt the animals live through the winter?A. It was very cold in winter. B. They didnt have enough food to eat.C. They had no drinking water. D.They died of illness.51. From the last paragraph we learn that _. A. all people need reading glasses.B. anyone must do “close work” after 45C. reading glasses are useful D. life is more difficult for the people under 45DIn every country, there are thousands of people who want to help out. Many join organizations run（管理）by their governments, for example, the Peace Corps in the United States and Voluntary Service Overseas in Britain. Since the powerful（猛烈的）earthquake took place in Sichuan, more than 200 thousand volunteers across China have been helping there! They do all kinds of work or come up with ways to help improve life. Some offer their professional skills for free. Others have no qualifications（资历）, but they love to work hard to help.One of the most famous volunteers in the world was Mother Teresa. She could be the best volunteer because she gave her life to helping the poorest people of Calcutta. She helped the homeless, cared for the sick, gave out food, and became the mother of those without families.Now more and more teenagers actively look for volunteering opportunities, too. They volunteer because they think it will be fun or they will learn something. They also like the idea of being helpful to others, even if it is just handing out books for the teacher. As they get older, these reasons are still the same, but there are other important reasons for volunteering such as learning on-the-job, getting work experience, and improving their social life.All volunteers bring joy to the people they help in so many ways. They might read books to the blind, fix up broken homes, find ways to get water for villages. Could you be a volunteer? What kind of volunteer work could you do? There is someone in the world who needs you. 52. The word those in the passage means _.A. the homeless B. the sick C. the poor D. the kids53 What is NOT the reason for teenagers to be volunteers according to the passage?A. They want to make more friends. B. They want to be helpful.C. It helps them get work experience.D. It can improve their social life.54 Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Volunteers need qualifications.B. Some volunteers bring joy to others.C. Volunteers offer their help without any pay.D. Young kids cant be volunteers. 55. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The world needs volunteers. B. Mother Teresa was a great volunteer.C. Volunteers do all kinds of work. D. There are different ways of volunteering.第I卷答题纸（注：1-40 每小题1分，41-55每小题2分）12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455第卷 (共45分)w五、词汇应用(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分)阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。 Once there was a piano player in a bar (酒吧). People came just to hear him_1_ (play). But one night, a lady asked him_2_(sing) a song. “I dont sing, said the man. But the lady told the waiter,”Im tired of_3_ (listen) to the piano. I want the_4 _(play) to sing! The waiter 5 (shout) across the room, Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song! So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very 6 (one)time! Nobody had ever heard the song .Mona Lisa sung so 7 ( beautiful)! He had talent (天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of 8 _ (he) life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on 9 (work) hard and became one of the best-known 10 (sing) in the US. His name was Nat King Cole. You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be11 (good) than you think. With hard work, most skills can 12 ( improve). Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4._ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _11. _ 12. _六、翻译句子（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）1.Kate 不但会说英语，而且会说法语。(not only but also)_2众所周知，吸烟对健康有害。（do harm to ）_3.昨天我们花了两个小时到达那儿。（take to ）_4.他们的家庭生活和我们的相似。（be similar to ）_七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分满分l0分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。Christmas is a season to spread joy. Can we spread this joy by caring a little more about nature and going green? Here are some good ideas. Reduce the use of the decorative(装饰) lights. Make use of the eco-friendly（环保的）ligh