中西文化差异_ppt.ppt

CulturalDifferencesbetweenChinaandwesterncountry 中西文化差异 Contents 目录 1 Foodandtablewareculture 餐桌文化 2 Etiquetteculture 礼仪文化 3 Numberandcolor 数字与颜色 4 Weddingculture 婚礼文化 5 Education 教育 6 ArchitecturalCulture 建筑风格 Eastern WhatEasternpeoplecareaboutisthedeliciousnessoffood Accordingtotheirtraditionalidea theytendtoseektherelationshipbetweentwodifferentobjects andmakethemchangetoeachother Thetraditionalchinesefood dumpling 饺子 rice 米饭 soup 汤 noodle 面 Thewesternfood beefsteak 牛排 hamburger 汉堡包 Thewesternfood bread 面包 milk 牛奶 Chinesetableware 中国餐具 chopsticks 筷子 spoon 汤勺 bowl 碗 Westerntableware 西方餐具 knife 刀 fork 餐叉 glass 酒杯 napkin 餐巾纸 Etiquetteculture 礼仪文化 Greeting 打招呼 InChina Haveyoueatenyet Whatareyougoingtodo 你吃了吗 你要去哪里 Inwesterncountry Goodmorning afternoon evening 早上好 中午好 晚上好 Fineday isn tit 今天天气不错 对吧 Howiseverythinggoing 一切都好吧 Etiquetteculture 礼仪文化 Addressing 称呼 1 Callingnames 称呼 InChina thesurname 姓 thegivenname 名 Whilewesterners thegivenname 名 thefamilyname 姓 Etiquetteculture 礼仪文化 ComplimentsandResponse 称赞与回答 Chinese modesty 谦逊 Westerner straightforwardness 直白坦率 Etiquetteculture 礼仪文化 Askingpersonalaffairs whenaskingotherspersonalaffairs eg name age maritalstatus wages personallife Chinese concerns 关心 Westerner rightofprivacy 隐私权 Color 颜色 Red 红色 White 白色 Numbers 数字 Luckynumbers 幸运数字 Unluckynumbers 忌讳数字 Numberandcolordifferences 数字与颜色 Red 红色 InChinaJoy 快乐 Peace 和平 Success 成功 InwesterncountryVigour 活力 Alert 警戒 Danger 危险 White 白色 InChinaDeath 死亡 Failure 失败 Decay 腐朽 Surrender 投降 InwesterncountryElegance 高雅 Purity 纯洁 Integrity 正直 Honesty 诚实 Luckynumbers 幸运数字 InChina8 luck 幸运 fortune 财富 happy 幸福 6 safetyandsmooth 六六大顺 Inwesterncountry7 goodluck 好运 Unluckynumbers 忌讳数字 InChina4 death 死亡 Inwesterncountry13 themostunlucky ChineseTraditionalWeddingCeremony 传统的中国结婚仪式 说媒Proposal定亲Engagement迎娶WeddingCeremony拜堂PerformingRitual喝交杯酒Drink crosscuppedwine 闹洞房CelebrateWeddinginbridalchamber 2020 3 18 19 可编辑 Foreignweddingceremony 国外结婚仪式 新郎groom伴郎thebestman男傧相groomsmen新娘bride伴娘maidofhonor女傧相bridesmaid花童flowergirl戒童ringbearer求婚kneelinginwedding神父minister引宾员usher WeddingMarch 结婚进行曲 Musicstops 父亲引女入堂并交予新郎 Weddingvow 誓言 changingtherings 互换戒指 Theweddingsteps 婚礼步骤 Familyeducationdifferent Americaneducationhourstubetightly Americanparentswouldsetmanyrules andthechildrenthebassoonandthepine 美国教育小时管得严 美国父母会立下许多规矩 而孩子越大管得越松 Chineseparents onthecontrary childhoodbearingspoiling growupeverywhererestrictions evenuniversitymajor loveisallinterference 中国父母恰恰相反 小时候百般溺爱 长大处处限制 甚至连大学专业 恋爱都横加干涉 FamilyEducation Westerner 西方家庭教育 setmanyrules 严格 independence 独立 FamilyEducation Chinese 中国家庭教育 Spoiling 溺爱 Restriction 限制 InChina Parentsusuallyprepareeverythingforus 父母总是掌控 决定一切 Inwesterncountry childrenaremoreindependent 父母尊重孩子 孩子独立性强 Howtoreactifchildrenarewrong 如何对待孩子犯错 InChina yellingatthemandusingphysicalpunishment 叫喊或体罚 Inwesterncountry tellingthemstoriesandplayingwiththem 讲故事 Schooleducation 学校教育 Inchina manyrules 制度严谨 Suchaswearinguniform Inwesterncountry freedom 自由 Sittingstraightly Listeningquietly Takingnotesquickly Talkingfreely Thinklively Discussenthusiastically Ability 能力 Activity 活跃 Creativity 创造力 Pens 笔 Books 书 Examinations 考试 1ArchitecturalMaterials Chinesearchitectsusedwoodsasthemainbuildingmaterials DelicateToughMorbidezza 细腻 柔美 GentleandreservedThelineofbeautyandthevividness 生动 活泼 oftheartisticconceptiontakepriority Themainbuildingmaterialofthewesterntraditionalarchitectureisstone StraightforwardSimpleRigidMajestic 庄严的 宏伟的 Thearchitecturalformisthickandheavy 2ArchitecturalStructures TraditionalChinesepeoplebelieveintheideaofnature humanintegration 天人合一 InourChineseculture weadvocatethatmenshouldkeepaharmoniousrelationshipwithnature Chinesearchitectureisrequiredtobelikethenature TherearemanysmallhillsandpondsinChinesetraditionalgardens Thedesignerspursuedtheharmonyoftheman thearchitectureandthenature 2ArchitecturalStructures AsforWesternpeople they