高职大一英语复习提纲.doc

一，英汉互译。1. stay within your budget_ 2. under the appropriate guidance of doctors _ 3. believe in blind luck _ 4. 听天由命_5. award the Nobel Prize for medicine _6. 查看特价商品 _ 7. 登录到一个系统 _8. 收集资料 _ 9. a fraction of the homework _10. 看看你自身形象_ 11. 以-而更为著称 _12. adjust well to growing old _ 13. do a weeks worth of grocery shopping_ 14. 从一个过道到另一个过道 _ 15. illegal immigrants _ 16. it takes four years to do something_ 17. be born with confidence _ 19. 穿行奔跑去沙漠间_ 20. 在生活中起着重要的作用_二，单项选择题。 21. ( ) She has a _ massage every week. Thats why she looks so young. A. statement B. facial C. attached D. decade 22. ( ) My luggage was _ by eight kilos. A. appropriate B. expand C. overweight D. approach 23. ( ) In a _, the BBC admitted that it had given incorrect information. A. statement B. enjoyment C. invention D. pressure 24. ( ) Karen is rich; _, her cousin Kate is poor. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. moreover 25. ( ) Please _your reservations 48 hours in advance. A. confirm B. reduce C. expand D. check out 26. ( ) Getting a _ of her face, he knew that she was telling a lie. A. meeting B. production C. sense D. glimpse 27. ( ) His present success has _ chance. It is mainly due to his hard work. A. something to do with B. anything to do with C. something wrong with D. nothing to do with 28. ( ) Are you a _ student in my class? I havent seen you before. A. external B. questioned C. registered D. inborn 29. ( ) Prices have risen steadily during the past _. A. ten year B. decade C. times D. month 30. ( ) He worked _ pass the exam. A. enough hard to B. hard enough to C. very hard to D. hard to 32. ( ) The salaries were _ low _ it wasnt worth working for that company. A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D. as, as 33. ( ) Combine the two sentences: Is the test going to be hard? (Who knows -) A. Who knows the test is going to be hard? B. Who knows if the test is going to be hard?C. Who knows that is the test going to be hard? D. Who knows why is the test going to be hard? 34. ( ) A: Whats wrong me? I always feel nervous before exams. B: I think you probably lack _. A. confidence B. courage C. perseverance D. introduction 35. ( ) Childhood experiences have a strong influence on the formation of a mans _ A. personality B. confidence C. ability D. budget 36. ( ) This company is a _ in the development of the new product, so it has gained much experience. A. interactive B. subscriber C. pioneer D. label 37. ( ) Combine the two sentences: When does the semester end? (Can you tell me -) A. Can you tell me when does the semester end? B. Can you tell me when the semester does end? C. Can you tell me when the semester ends? D. Can you tell me when the semester is end? 38. ( ) _ the traffic jam, he was late. A. Because B. Because to C. As a result of D. For 39. ( ) A: This document is well written. B: Yes. Its done _ and meets all requirements. A. alphabetically B. hopefully C. professionally D. gracefully 40. ( ) A: Whats the weather like today? B: Its cloudy at the moment. But I think its _ rain this afternoon. A. will rain B. likely to C. like to D. go to 41. ( ) According to the law, hunting is _ here. A. legal B. allowed C. illegal D. permitted 42. ( ) Since he is only the _ of the plan, he doesnt have to take the chief responsibility. A. perform B. performer C. performance D. performing 43. ( ) The painting is _ expensive _ think of owning it myself. A. so, that B. too, to C. not, until D. enough, to 44. ( ) A: Whats your impression of your English teacher? B: She is a very _ person. She devotes all her time and energy to the kids. A. friendly B. useful C. helpful D. responsible 45. ( ) Due to the bad weather, the building work was already behind _. A. time B. schedule C. plan D. century 46. ( ) A: Why do the faculty and students of your university respect Prof. Brown so much? B: Because he is_ all his life _ his career and his students. A. dedicate, to B. dedicated, to C. dedicating, at D. dedicating, in 47. ( ) Which statement is right? _ A. If people are confident, they are masters of the their lives. B. If people are not confident, they never lead happy life. C. About 70% of ones confidence is affected by environment. D. Confidence is partly inborn and partly learned later in life.48. ( ) It was found that laughter is similar to physical exercise because of all the following except _. A. it makes people stronger physically B. it increases blood pressure and the heart rate C. it exercise muscles in the face, the stomach and the feet D. it makes people breathe faster that they usually do 49. ( ) Many people have traded their shopping carts for keyboards because _. A. shopping carts are cheaper that keyboards B. they prefer shopping online to driving to supermarket and grocery stores C. they are busy doing the business instead of staying at home D. more and more grocery stores sell goods online only 50. ( ) Some parents in Western countries think that _. A. giving pocket money to children will make them become lazy at home B. pocket money can help children to judge which job is more important C. being together with children is more important than giving them pocket money D. paying children money for the work they do can build their sense of study 三，写出下列的单词的反义词(51-60)或近义词(61-70) 51. powerful _ 52. real _ 53. instant _ 54. reduce _ 55. popular _ 56. load _ 57. beautiful_ 58. powerful_ 59. disable_ 60 receipt _ 61. internal _ 62.thin_63. probably _ 64. fault _ 65. invent_ 66.attach _ 67. course _ 68. conduct _69. affect _ 70. examine _四. 根据课文内容填空。（1*10=10分） Confidence is the belief in ones ability to do things well. People who are confident 71 their ability have an “ 72 power of control” and thus can be 73 of their own lives, while those who 74 confidence believe that there are 75 forces that determine the 76 of their life. Such confidence is partly 77 and partly 78 from experience, according to the research 79 by Nancy Pedersen and Margaret Gatz. Confidence 80_ people different. 71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _ 76. _ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _ Online shopping is getting more and more popular in the USA. For example, Peapod is a 81 store that is dedicated to enabling us to buy 82 anything from PC. When you are shopping, you can turn 83 your computer, 84 on to the virtual grocery store system, and then you can choose 85 you want f