杭州中考英语一模卷.doc

.2017年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试一模模拟卷英语考生须知：1本科目试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、班级、姓名、准考证号和座位号。3所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 4考试结束后，试题和答题卷一并上交。 5做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上 的答案转涂到答题纸上。试题卷第I卷注意：请将所有答案用2B铅笔在答题卡的对应选项字母标号上涂黑。第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分）做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do they mean? A. Tom likes his father. B. Tom is like his father C. Toms father likes him.2. Who is coming next Sunday? A. Uncle Joe. B. Uncle Joes girlfriend C. Both of them4. Where do you think they are? A. They are in the bookshop B. They are in the library. C. They are in the post office.4. Why hasnt John got his own computer? A. He hasnt enough time to choose it. B. He thinks the computers are expensive. C. He doesnt have enough money.5. What should Tom do to keep his bedroom tidy? A. Clean the window. B. Make the bed and sweep the floor. C. Wash the sheet.第二节 听长对话，回答问题（共6小题，满分12分）听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答第6至第8三个小题.现在, 你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 6. Where did the girl stay during her holiday?A. In a hotel. B. In the open air. C. At home.7. When did the girl get back?A. Early this morning. B. Late last night. C. At the weekend.8. What did the boy think of the computer game?A. boring B. interesting C. helpful听下面一段较长对话，回答第9至第11三个小题. 现在，你有15秒种的时间阅读这三个小题。9. Who is wanted on the phone?A. Tom B. Henry Green C. Mike10. What time will they be able to meet in the office tomorrow?A. At 5:30 B. At 9:30 C. At 10:3011. Why does Henry Green make the phone call?A. Because he forgets the time of the meeting.B. Because he changes the time of the meeting.C. Because he invites Tom to dinner.第三节 听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）听下面一段独白，并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到4个小题和相关的选项。请从每个小题后的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。生词提示：Expend（扩张，使膨胀） contract(收缩) suck(吸)_an egg and after the egg cools, peel off the shell.Place a long-necked _on the table.Light 3 matches and place them _ the bottle.Quickly put the egg on _ of the bottle opening.12. How many steps are there in this experiment?A. Three B. Four C. Five13. In this experiment where shall we place the matches?AOn the top of the bottle opening B. Under the bottle C. In the bottle14. In this experiment the pressure outside the bottle is _ than that inside the bottle.A. higher B. low C. We dont know15. It is most probably a _ class.A. maths B. biology C. physics第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）第1节 短文阅读（共15小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出最佳选项。AHave you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place？Lots of people doAnd now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know whyThey found that onehalf of the brainremains more awakethan the otherhalf when people are trying to sleep in a new placeThe sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown UniversityIn their report，the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their homeThey call itfirstnight influenceIn Japan they say，If you change your bed，you cant sleep，said Yuka Sasaki，one of the reports writersYou dont sleep very well in a new placeWe all know about itThe researchers measured brain waves （测量脑波） for 35volunteers over two nights in a laboratoryThe two nights were a week apart （间隔）They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right halfThis was during the first deepsleep period，the researchers saidSasaki said a lot of questions remainResearchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night longSo，they dont know if the left half keepswatchall night，or whether itworks in shifts （轮换） with the right half later in the nightThey also do not know why the brain activity，at least during the first period of deep sleep，is always on the left halfFor some，this research may be calmingIt is good to know that our brain islooking out for usin a new placeBut it may not help with sleepThat brain activity，at least according to this new research，makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内51How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35volunteers？ AOnceBTwiceCThree timesDFour times52The researchers found during the first deepsleep periodAthe brain waves remained the sameBthe brain activity helped with sleepCthe right half of the brain keptwatchDthe left half of the brain was more active53Which of the following is one of the questions that remain？ AWhether the new bed keeps you from sleepingBHow you have trouble sleeping in a new placeCWhy the brain activity is always on the left halfDWhat people can do when they cant sleep well55What is the text mainly about？ AWhat we will have to do to sleep wellBHow researchers measure brain wavesCWho doesnt sleep well in a new placeDWhy its harder to sleep in a new placeBNew Technology Revolutionizes（变革） LearningMore and more people believe that technologies are great for learningToday，such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses，including language，history and scienceMany teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learningThey say that students now have much moe time for discussion in the classroomInstead of spending valable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos，students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussionThe teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own paceSome students might listen to a dialogue only once and understandit，so they can save time for doing other thingsOther students，however，might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand itUsing iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different pacesThe students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happyThey believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn （such as listening to stories and watching movies）The class has become much more interesting and creativeThere are other advantages for studentsBy using iPads，they can pay more attention to the material and learn moreTeaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to findSome students spend more time studying nowI can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus，instead of having to wait until I get home，a student explainedMany adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to studentsThey worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during examsSome believe that iPads may separate students from each otherIf a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad，he will have fewer opportunities to have facetoface communication with othersHowever，technologies are already a part of most studentsdaytoday livesAs for cheating，teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take examsEducation needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important partWe should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom53What does the exprssionat their own pacein Paragraph 3probably mean？ AAccording to their own timetable BWithout their teachershelpCBecause of their wonderful goals DAgainst their parentshope54From the passage we can learn that Astudents with iPads have less discussion in classBstudents get more fun from learning with iPadsCiPads help students save time waiting for busesDiPads prevent students from cheating in exams55The writer probably agrees that Ateachers can take control of studentslearningBexam results depend a lot on now technologyCtechnology in education has a brightfutureDNote-taking is as helpful as video-watchingCMy favourite seasonMatt/UK：My favourite season is spring，because everything is getting new and fresh againI like having picnics and taking photos with my friendsI dont like autumn，because I know that its going to be getting cold soonAnna/Germany：Autumn is my favourite seasonI love the changing of leavesI like the coloursI love the autumn wind that blows the leaves aroundAnd I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffeeMy least favourite season is summer，because its too hotNeil/Canada：I like summer bestIts very cool in my hometown，and its nice to have a long and sunny summerThere are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part in，such as going campingMy least favourite is winter，because its pretty cold，and you dont want to go outsideKat/US：My favourite season is winter，because theres a lot of snow，and its very beautifulWhen the countryside is covered with snow，its perfectly whiteAlso，I love building snowmen with my friendsSo I like winter41Matts favourite season is Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter42Where is Anna from？AThe US BCanada CThe UK DGermany43Whats the weather like in Neils hometown in summer？AWet BCool CWindy DCloudy44In winter，Kat loves Agoing camping Btaking a walkCbuilding snowmen Dhaving picnicsDNeville is my brother，Sir Henry continued，about five years ago，my brother and I quarreled，Soon after this，our father diedI am the elder son，and I got everythingI wanted my brother to apologize to meHe didnt，and so I gave him nothingWith the little money he had，he left England for South AfricaI wrote to him several times，but I received no repliesPerhaps，he never got my lettersI dont knowBut as time passed，I worried more and more about himMrQuatemain，will you please tell me everything you know about him？Very well，I said，but you will be the first person to whom I have told what I knowYour brother wanted to find King Solomons MinceThat is why he felt for InyatiKing Solomons Mines!Sir Henry screamedI have never heard of itwhere are they？There is a tale about themI will tell you what I know if you promise to keep it secret，I saidYou have our promiseSir Henry saidAn elephant hunterEvans，told me the taleI said，he told me there was a destroyed city northwest of the Solomon Mountain，and Solomon had his diamond mines thereThen one evening a Portuguese（葡萄牙人）. Jose Silvestercame to my camp and asked to stay the nightThe next day he saidWhen we meet againI shall be the richest man in the worldA week or more passed，Jose Silvester came back but he was ill badlyI took him into my tentThe next morning when I awokeHe was looking at the mountainsThere it is!he cried，but I shall never get thereI am dyingHe took out an old map to me，This map has been in my family for hundreds of years，he said，it will make you the richest in the worldThen he diedI took the map out of my pocket and passed to Sir HenrySir Henry read the writing：Fam SilverterI am in a cave north of the mountainI am dying of hungerWith my own eyes I have seen the diamonds in Solomons treasure cave behind the white DeathIf you do find it，you will be a rich man!I took back the map and put it in my pocketIt is an amazing storySir Henry saidYesI saidBut I have not invented itI stood up and left angrilyI thought they were doubting my story37How long has Neville been away from England？ A.A few months B.A week or moreC.About five yearsDLess than three years38Neville left for Inyati because Ahe needed to search for his blind wifeBhe wanted to find King Solomons MinesChe decided to go to Portuguese for a visitDhe planned to travel abroad with his friends39Who gave MrQuatemain the map？ ANeville BSir HenryCEvans DJose Silvester40What can we infer（推断）from the passage？ AQuatemain left angrily because he thought his story wasnt believedBSi Henry quarreled with his brothers because of their fathers deathCJose Silvester would like to find King Solomons Mines with Sir HenryDSolomon had his diamond mines in a beautiful city northwest of England第2节 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）下面31-35题中的五个学生都想看电影。A-F六个选项列举了当前在电影院播出的六部电影，请仔细阅读五个学生的个人偏好，然后从六部电影中选出一部适合他们偏好的电影。其中有一项为多余选项。 A Hello Kitty The famous cartoon character known as Hello Kitty was created by Japanese company Sanrio in 1974 and quickly became a pop cultural phenomenon (现象) through a series of animated television shows. This collection of the Hello Kitty series includes five volumes for a total of 25 episodes, such as Hello Kitty Tells Fairy Tales, Hello Kitty Plays Pretend. B Jimmy NeutronThis is a funny, silly, and colorfully animated childrens film featuring (由主演) Jimmy Neutron. Jimmy has created all kinds of interesting things to make his life easier, including a robotic dog, Goddard, who follows him everywhere. Jimmy and his friend, Carl, use a homemade spaceship to launch a satellite.C Sesame StreetElmo runs across a Magic Cookbook and sets free a Genie that lives inside. Together, Elmo and the Genie explore the fun world of cooking and making food, with the help from Emeril Lagasse and Heather Headley, who show tips on making pizzas and pocket foods. D Sing and Dance With Barney Barney has planned a very special singalong party and invited many of his friends, old and new. The group enjoys singing their all-time (一向的) favorites, while being transported to magical places. It has over 55 minutes of singing and dancing.E Blues CluesSteve and Blue explore the worlds of math and reading as they help each other with familiar activities. Viewers are invited to join in the counting, reading, adding and subtracting.F Adventures of Willy FogEerie lakes, bottomless pits, dinosaurs, and volcanic eruptions (火山爆发) are just a few of the places laying in wait for Willy Fog and his friends in this exciting journey. Trying to get to the centre of the earth proves a lot more difficult than they originally thought.31. Robert studies in an art school. Not only does he like singing, but he is good at dancing. This weekend he is going to see a film about singing and dancing. 32. Turner is a brave boy who likes adventure. Everyone knows that he has rich imagination. Turner wishes he could travel to the centre of the earth. 33. Lena is a lovely girl who is only ten years old. In her spare time she likes watching cartoon. Among all the cartoon characters she likes Hello Kitty best. 34. Philip, a clever student, likes science very much. He is especially interested in computer and robot. He wishes he could be an astronaut in the future. 35. Nancy shows special interest in cooking. At home she often watches her mother cooking in the kitchen room. Besides, Nancy loves seeing films about fairy tales. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节 完型填空（共15小题，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。During my high school time，I often wondered why I had to sit beside such a strange guyHe always had a pair of glasses as （16） as the bottom of a beer bottle on his noseBeing a rather plain（相貌平平的）boy，Freeman never dresses neatlyHe had thousands of bad （17）sucking fingers，eating pieces of paper and biting pencil ends，to name a fewUnfortunately，both of us were interested in reading （18）When we came to this field，（19） seemed to have no endWe often put aside all the other homework to read a new novel and，of course，tried our best to win the arguments（争论） between usI couldnt agree more that we must be born rivals（对手） and I was quite certain that he felt（20）Soon after，Freeman and I were both to（21） a writing competitionBesides being interested，I （22） thought it was an opportunity to（ 23） him and let him admire meSo I made a good（24） for itBut things didnt go as well as Id thoughtIt turned out that Freeman won the first prize （25） I only got the secondI felt so （26） that I just wanted to run away as soon as he came into my sight，（27） I was afraid hed be proud enough to make fun of meTo my great （28），he said nothing about the competition but （29） talking with me about a new book as usualAfter a while，I couldnt help asking what he thought of the（30） and his answers really impressed me a lotCompared to winning a prize，the process（过程） of writing is more enjoyable，he said lightlyFrom that day on，I gradually came to like my deskmate36AclearBthinCcoolDthick37AnamesBhabitsChobbiesDinterests38ApapersBmagazinesCnovels Dnewspapers39AdiscussionBworkCstudyDjob40Athe caseBthe differenceCthe matterDthe same41AenterBjoinCpresentDtake part42AeitherBalsoCtooDas well43AhelpBwinCbeatDattack44AplanBspeechCpreparatio nDdecision45AwhenBbecauseCwhileDthough46AashamedBhappyCangryDexcited47AandBbutCsoDbecause48AjoyBdisappointmentChappinessDsurprise49AavoidedBkeptCwantedDstopped50AbookBresultCquestionDwriting第II卷注意：请将答案写在答题卷上，写在试题卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，根据文章大意在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内所给出单词的正确形式。Lo