2011届高考英语第一轮单元考点复习教案.doc

2011届高考英语第一轮单元考点复习教案 SBIII Units 56 Getting the message Going West 到西部去 素材新挖掘 考点1. advertise vi.登广告;做广告 vt.为做广告；宣传；通知Talk about advertising and advertisements. When people lose something valuable, they advertise it in the newspaper.人们丢了重要的东西时会在报上刊登一则公告。advertise vi. vt. 登广告，做广告advertise vt. 通知advertiser n.广告商advertisement n. 广告(1)The company _(登广告招聘)for a new secretary. (2)We _(做广告)through the press.(3)I _(通知)him of my plans.(4)我们该登个广告聘人来照管孩子们。 (写作小练笔：主谓+介词；look after) _advertised advertised advertised We should advertise for someone to look after our children.考点2. blame vt. 责备；谴责；归咎于 n. 责怪；(过错、失败等的)责任；You think the newspaper is to blame for this because people usually trust newspapers. We were ready to take the blame for what had happened.我们准备对所发生的事承担责任。blame sth. on sb. / blame sb. for sth.某事归咎于某人take the blame for承担责任be to blame 应该负责；应受谴责(1)They _(怪罪)the secretary for the delay of the plan.(2)Dont _(责怪)it on him, but on me.(3)The car driver took the _(责任)for the accident. (4)The children were not to _(谴责). (5)He _(他应负责)for not locking the door. blamedblameblameblamewas to blame (6)他应该对这一交通事故负责任。 (写作小练笔：主系+to do；traffic accident) _【高考链接】Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one _. (06 安徽) blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed【答案】C。【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。to blame作定语，修饰the one, 两者构成动宾关系，只能用主动形式。考点3. annoy vt.使烦恼；使恼怒 vi.招人讨厌Some people find ads useful and entertaining: others think thatthey are annoying.I like her even though she can be annoying.尽管她有时很恼人，但我还是喜欢她。annoy vt. 使烦恼；使生气; 骚扰；招惹annoyed adj. 烦闷的annoying adj. 恼人的He was to blame for the traffic accident.(1)He looked _(不耐烦的样子).(2)These flies are _(让人讨厌)me. (3)Im extremely _(生气)at the way he always stares at me in the office.(4)He may be naughty and _(annoy), but he is a good boy as a whole. (5)如果你觉得太吵的话就把门关上。 (写作小练笔：主谓宾；close, noise) _考点4. beyond prep. 在(或向)的那边；远于；超出 adv.在更远处；再往后 This account of the wonderful land beyond the Rocky Mountains gave him the idea to move there. They crossed the mountains and travelled to the valleys beyond.他们越过群山，到了那边的山谷。annoyedannoyingannoyedannoying Close the door if the noise is annoying you.beyond prep. 在(到)较远的一边beyond prep.晚于 beyond prep.为所不能及；多于；超出beyond adv. 在(或到)较远处；再往前去(1)This problem is far _(超过)me.(2)What lies _(那一边)the mountains? (3)Dont stay there _(超出)midnight. (4)Understanding this article is _(超出)my ability.(5)Men can travel to the moon and _(更远). (6)我们的学校在城市的另一边。(写作小练笔：主系表；city) _【高考链接】(1)Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story. (2009年高考全国卷I) A. beyond B. without C. of D. in【答案】A。【解析】此题考查介词辨析。beyond words的意思是“无法用法语言来表达”。beyond beyond beyond beyond beyond Our school is beyond the city.(2)Elizabeth has already achieved success her wildest dreams.(2008年高考陕西卷) A. at B. beyond C. within D. upon【答案】B。【解析】此题考查介词辨析。beyond“超出”；beyond her wildest dreams“超出了她最狂野的梦想”。(3)- Can he take charge of the computer company? - Im afraid its _ his ability. A. beyond B. within C. of D. to 【答案】A。【解析】本题考查介词。beyond ones ability “超出某人的能力”。小窍门：考查介词如果出现了beyond, 首先要考虑它。考点5. take into consideration考虑某事务Before you listen to part 2, work with your partner and make a listof things that you think are important to take into considerationwhen buying a laptop computer. These are factors we must take into consideration.这些都是我们应当考虑的因素。take into consideration顾及，考虑到take sth into account考虑/顾及某事take account of sth考虑/顾及某事considering考虑到(1)Well take your comments into _(考虑). (2)Will he take my request into consideration?(英译汉) _(3)我们没有考虑你的意愿。(写作小练笔：主谓宾；willings) _考点6. in charge (of)处于控制或支配的地位；负责 Use the role cards below to prepare a meeting between concerned readers and the editor in charge of the newspapers advertisement section. Can you please tell me who is in charge of distribution?能否告诉我哪一位是销售部门的主管？consideration他会考虑我的要求吗？We didnt take your willings into consideration. take charge of 负责in charge of 负责(人作主语)in the charge of负责(物作主语)in charge负责under the charge of负责(1)I was _(照看)my sister. (2)I want to you to _(掌管)the office until I come back. (3)The project is in the _(负责)a foreign engineer. (4)Id like to speak to the person _(负责). (5)The chief engineer _(负责)directing the building of the subway. 考点7. keep up 维持；保持 You are great! Keep up the good work! Sports can keep up your body temperature in winter.在冬天体育活动可使你保持体温。in charge oftake charge ofcharge ofin chargewas in charge of keep up 维持；保持keep up with跟上；不落后；赶上keep back阻止，阻挡keep watch留意；注意；守望keep away使离开，使站开 (1)If this rain _(继续下)the garden will be ruined. (2)The high cost of materials _(使居高不下)prices. (3)Dont run - I cant _(跟上)with you. (4)The police tried to keep the crowd back from the injured man. (英译汉) _(5)Warm-blooded animals, such as wolves, _ their normal temperature by living an active life. A. keep on B. keep up C. keep away D. keep out B。 keep up ones normal temperature“保持正常体温”。keeps upkeeps upkeep up警察试图挡住人群，不让他们靠近受伤的人。考点8. On November 4, 1846, we entered the desert and soon lost our way.在1846年11月4日，我们进入沙漠，很快就迷路了。 If you lose your way, ask a policeman.如果你迷了路，就去问警察。lose ones way 迷路be lost in全神贯注于be lost 迷路lose weight 减肥(1)