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如皋市袁桥镇中九年级英语备课组 主笔人:薛春梅 2010-8-28 9A Unit 1 Period 3 Reading (II) Teaching Aims:1. 掌握重点单词、短语及句子。2. 学会用adj.描写人的性格。Teaching difficulties:四会单词及相关短语A year is divided into 12 different star signs. It is silly of you not to forgive others for their mistakes.You are patient enough to wait for a long time without getting angry.Procedures:Activity 1 默写下列单词divide similar energetic active patient leader save fair peace argue silly mistake differently humorous dream easy-goingActivity 2 Explain the usage of some words1. energetic词性:_ 意思: _. n.为_. My uncle can walk for a long time without getting tired. He is _.2.active词性:_ 意思:_. 反义词:_adv. _ n. _He never answers questions in class. He is _.3. patient 词性:_ 意思:_.还有词性_n._意思:_病人_翻译:请耐心对待病人。 _Please be patient with patients_反义词_impatient_意思是:不耐烦的 4. leader n. v. _5. save 词义:_. 相关短语:_6.fair 词义: _ 反义词:_ We are angry because of the _ game.7. peace词性: n , 意思_和平_adj. peaceful peace+fulpeaceful 和平的,安宁的安宁的睡眠 peaceful sleep 和平的生活 peaceful lifepeaceful一词由名词peace加后缀-ful而来,类似的词还有哪些?小组讨论并写下来successsuccessfulhelphelpful useusefulcarecareful hopehopeful colourcolourfulpeacepeacefulmeaningmeaningful powerful8. easy-going 想一想这个词是怎样构成的? 由形容词+现在分词构成复合形容词,在句中作定语或表语 还有哪些词呢?小组讨论并记下来(至少三个) hard-working good-looking out-going9.dream词性_n._,意思是_梦想,理想_它还有一个词性是_v._,意思是_ 做梦_翻译:做一个梦_dream a dream_短语:梦想关于dream about Actvity 3 Explain the usage of some phrases1.at times有时它还可以怎样表达?小组讨论并写下来。sometimes, from time to time你知道与time有关的短语还有哪些吗?小组讨论并写下来。(至少五个)all the time, at the same time, at all times, at a time, at one time( C )I usually have dinner at home. But_ I may go to a restaurant for it.A. at a time B. at all times C. at times D. all the time2. argue with others.与人争论。argue词性_,意为“辩论、争论”。你知道 常用短语“(就某事)与争论、争吵、争辩”怎么说吗?argue with sb. (about/over sth. )翻译:我兄弟总为房子的事和我争论不休。My brother are always arguing with me about the house.argue的名词形式是argument,填空: They argued with each other over the money.3. keep secrets或keep a secret.保守秘密。这里是“keep + 名词”的用法Eg.翻译:他们要我们为他们保守秘密。They asked us to keep secrets for them. 你知道keep后面还可以跟其它哪些词?各是什么用法?请看以下句子,小组讨论总结并归纳1.) I hope to keep healthy.这里的用法是keep + 形容词表示“保持某种状态”,其中keep为连系动词。2.) I was too tired to keep my eyes open.这里的用法是:“keep + 宾语 + 形容词/分词/介词短语” 表示“使保持某种状态”翻译:最好的办法是保持我们的教室干净。 Its a good way to keep our classroom clean. 3.) You should keep your long hair away from the running machine.这里的用法是keepaway (from),意为“不让靠近”。4.)Dont keep talking in class.这里的用法是 keep doing sth. 表示“持续做某事”“不间断地做某事”4. worry too much过于担心这里的too much的意思是太多、过分,too much 修饰不可数名词eg:翻译:今天我有太多的作业要做。Today I have too much homework to do . 大家想一想much too 和too much 一样吗?小组讨论 much too 意思是太,修饰形容词或者副词, eg: 翻译:那件蓝色上衣太贵了。 That blue coat is much too expensive. 大家再想想,有没有其余哪个短语跟这两个短语相似的?大家讨论一下 too many意思是太多,修饰可数名词复数形式 例。翻译:在春节,商店里有太多的人。 _There are too many people in the store on the Spring Festival_5 轻易放弃give up easily 放弃它give it up 戒烟give up smoking 辍学give up school6与相似 be similar to 7出生于同一星座下的人们 people born under the same star signActivity 4 Explain some sentences1. A year is divided into 12 different star signs. 翻译:一年分为十二个不同的星座。 divide sth into“把分成” 被动结构:sth be divided into(B)All the books here _ four different kinds.A. is divided into B. are divided into C divided into D. be divided into2. It is silly of you not to forgive others for their mistakes. 这句话的重点句型是 It is +adj.+of sb+to do sth要注意这句话里的介词of ,我们以前学过一个句型it is +adj.+for sb +to do sth,这两句话的区别是of和for,请问这两个词构成的句子一样吗?为什么?请小组讨论总结并写下来用of的句子,形容词是修饰人的特征,eg:kind,nice,clever,wrong用for的句子,形容词是修饰动作的特征,eg:easy,difficult,necessary,hard他真细心,在考试中犯了极少的错误。_.两天内完成这项工作对我来说很容易。_.3. You are patient enough to wait for a long time without getting angry.意思是:你有足够的耐心平静地等待很长一段时间而不发怒。 想一想,本句的重点句型是什么?讨论并总结 Sb+v+adj/adv.+enough+(not)+to do sth表示某人的个性或能力 注意:enough 作副词时放在形容词或副词的后面 作形容词时放在名词的前面 足够的时间 _ 足够干净 _Activity 5 课堂检测一、 用所给词的适当形式填空:1.Tom is an_active_ man and you can find him in many school_activities_. (act)2.He pays a lot of _attention_(注意) to the details.3.People all over the world love _peace_(和平)4. He decided _not to argue_ (not argue) with him any more.5 My teacher is humorous (humour) and all the students like him.6.It is silly (愚蠢的) of you to play computer games all day.选择:(C)1.We all think _ is kind _ you to give your seat to a young lady with a baby in her arms yesterday. A. that, forB. it, forC. it, ofD. that, of(C)2. Dick is kind and helpful, but he is also a little careless _. A. at timeB. at a timeC. at timesD. once a time(C)3 My little sister likes _ everything. A. dream about B. to dream with C. dreaming about D. to dream(A)4 My cousin is _ sometimes. Its hard for him to change his mind even though his idea is not right. A. stubborn B. imaginativeC. energetic D. practical ( B)5.Im afraid the headmaster is _ busy to meet the visitors.A. too much B.much too C.so much D.very much三、书面表达。Tell us your birthday. Say something about your own star sign and the Chinese horoscope. Tell us what characteristics you have and if they match w
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