仁爱英语八年级下册词组汇集.doc

八年级英Unit 5 Topic 1How are you doing?=How are you?你好吗？want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事say thanks/hello/goodbye to sb.对说谢谢/你好/再见look happy /tired看起来很开心/累smiling faces满脸笑容one of my favorite我最喜爱的之一be /feel disappointed /proud/ lonely感到失望/自豪/孤独a ticket to.一张的票wish to do sth.希望做某事set a table for.为摆放餐具have a temperature=have a fever发烧be able to do sth. 能做某事sound worried听起来焦急ring up打电话care for= look after=take care of照顾become angry =be angry生气cheer up使振作/高兴起来at first起初play the role of扮演角色be on上演，放映be with在一起on the night of在的夜晚fall into落入in the end=at last最后go mad发疯come into being 形成，诞生be full of充满be popular with sb.受喜爱make peace制造和平end with以.结束begin with以开始Unit 5 Topic 2do badly/well in在方面差/好语下册词组have a talk with sb. = talk with sb.与某人谈话be worried about为担忧.be strict with sb.对某人严格要求be strict about sth.对某事严格要求be patient with对耐心explain to 向解释over and over again反复地，一再be pleased with/ about / at sb.对某人感到满意be bored with对感到讨厌be tired of对感到疲惫be mad at对感到气愤be glad about对感到高兴be angry with sb. 因某人而生气 be angry at / about sth. 因某事而生气be anxious about / at sth.对某事感到焦急wait in line “排队等候”= wait in a queuepass the exam通过考试get/ask/tell sb. to do sth使(让，叫)某人做某事; let/ make/ have sb. do sth.使(让，叫)某人做某事because of (doing) sth因为at ones age在某人的年龄时eat less high-energy food少吃高能量的品calm down冷静，镇静have bad experiences有不好的经历in ones teens在某人十几岁时happen to sb发生在某人身上It is said.据说give sb a hand帮助某人=do sb.a favorget/be used to (doing)sth习惯于做某事be/make friends with与交朋友join in参加（活动）=take part infit in被他人接受，相处融洽give best wishes to sb.向某人致以最美好的祝愿deal with处理，处置all the time一直fail to pass an exam=fail an exam考试不及格refuse to do sth拒绝做某事argue with sb与某人争吵stop doing sth停止做某事 stop to do sth停下来去做某事have a normal life过正常的生活Unit 5 Topic3sound terrible听起来可怕 let/ make/ have sb. do sth.使(让，叫)某人做某事be sorry about对感到难过过你的病be afraid of (doing) sth / be afraid to do sth./ be afraid that 害怕担心understand.你要是不懂，尽管来问Im afraid恐怕很遗憾get well康复 be worried about为担忧.at the end of在最后，在尽头（末端）the month.我很担心月底的考试make sb./sth. +形容词/ 名词“使.”Take it easy.= Dont worry. 别紧张，别着急 take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事 help sb.with sth.帮助某人复习/学习learn by oneself =teach oneself自学What/How about (doing) sth.怎么样let sb.do sth.让某人做某事 instead of (doing)sth.=in place of代替(做)某事take good care of yourself好好照顾你自己hope to do sth. 希望做某事come back to返回 advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advice是不可数名词a piece of advice一个建议be happy for因而开心be bad/ good for对有害益(be) in a good/bad mood 处在好/ 糟糕心情中 in good health健康状况良好 try to do sth. 设法做某事smile at life笑对生活give a surprise to sb. =give sb. a surprise给某人一个惊喜put on上演，放映 put on a short play上演一出短剧at the English corner英语角 prepare for为准备calm down镇静on the way to+ 名词；on the way+副词 在路上 On the /his way to school. 在他上学的路上take part in参加（活动）give a speech=give speeches做演讲in front of在前面make sb. happy使某人开心 make sb. feel sad使某人感到悲伤on Mid-autumn Festival在中秋节the full moon满月in the sky在天空get together with sb. 与某人聚在一起feel lonely感到寂寞/孤独be full of装满，充满 fillwith用把装满，be filled with.被装满change ones feelings改变某人的感受fall asleep入睡some day总有一天affect ones moods影响某人情绪have unhappy thoughts产生不开心的恋头try out试用，试验 try on试穿be in a good mood处在一个好心情中take care of sb.=look after照顾某人do in good spirits处在良好的精神状态中做某事take time to do sth花时间做某事remember to do sth记住去做某事 remember doing sth.记住做过某事talk with sb. 与某人谈话tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事get help from从某人那得到帮助make important decisions制定重要的决定think over仔细考虑get back to sth. 恢复到watch TV看电视be late for (doing) sth. 做迟了get along / on (good)with与相处(好)had better do sth.最好做 had better not do sth. 最好不做decide to do sth. 决定做某事Unit 6 Topic 1go on a spring trip= go on a field trip去春/郊游go on a visit to sw.去什么地方参观/旅游go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai泰山两日游 make the decision做决定 decide on/upon sth.决定 The best way to get there .到达那的最好方式The best time to get there .到达那的最佳时间find out找出，查明some information一些信息the cost to go by =the cost by乘的费用Id love to do我想做 ask the airline问航空公司 on the phone打电话bring backto带回-到- Beijing Railway Station北京火车站 Id like to do =I would like to do=Id love to do我想做 book tickets订票book a room for sb./sth.为某人/某物订房间the hard sleeper硬卧 the soft sleeper软卧 make a reservation预定20 tickets for the hard sleeper = 20 hard sleeper train tickets 20张硬卧票a room with two single beds双人间 a room with a single单人间beda standard room一间标准房 work out算出 total cost / price总价格 raise money筹款 come up with想出，产生，赶上 the ways to raise money筹钱的途径 come up with想出（主意），找到答案at noon在中午 at the school gate在校门口 many interesting places=many places of interest 许多名胜古right now=at once立刻 ， 马上 look forward to (doing) sth期望做某事 Unit 6 Topic 2hear from收到某人的来信 at the foot of- 在-脚下have a rest休息plan to do sth. 计划做某事look at 看一看， 瞧look at the night scene 看夜景have a wonderful / good/ nice/ great / time = enjoy oneself= have fun玩得高兴get to =arrive in / at = reach到达last week上星期the sea of clouds云海in the daytime = in the day在白天have a big dinner吃大餐a local restaurant一家当地的餐馆places of interest名胜古迹收到某人的来信receive ones letter = hear from sb.忙于做某事be busy doing sth.进行be on 我在度假I am on vacation.的确，当然 You bet.=Yes , of course.在40分之后 forty minutes laterafter, in, later 在.之后in + 一段时间（用于一般将来时）after + 一段时间（用于一般过去时）after + 一点时间（常用于一般将来时）时间 + later期望做某事look forward to (doing) sth.at the foot of- 在-脚下spread over蔓延，拖延40 km2=40 square kilometersthe beginning of 的开端on both sides of在的两边in the old days在过去， 在古代start do sth. =begin to do sth开始做某事make sure确信by the way顺便问一下two and a half hours两个半小时tell sth. from sth. 辨别. the peace of country祥和to the east of 在的.面(指范围外)in the east of 在.的.部(指范围内)on the east of 在的东面(指接壤) two and a half hours 两个半小时arrive at /in = get to =reach到达the parking lot停车场look for寻找look for space to park bikes寻找停车的空地be surprised at对感到惊奇take out拿出take pictures/ phones照相in different directions以不同方向step on踏， 踩rush out of 冲出out of sight看不见， 在视野之外so that+句子如此以致（引导结果状语从句）so that以便，为了（引导目的状语从句）notuntil直到才（引导时间状语从句）each other互相as soon as一.就（引导时间状语从句）be famous for以著名cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事write to sb.写信给某人be satisfied with对感到满意e-mail sb. 发邮件给某人pay attention to注意get off下（车，马等）get on上（车，马等）stand for象征the peace of the country祥和have lunch / breakfast / supper吃午饭/早饭/晚饭shout at对喊have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事look for寻找here and there到处ask sb. for help寻求某人的帮助Thank goodness! 谢天谢地at last= finally = in the end最后Unit 6 Topic3a traffic accident一次交通事故 an accident一次事故be hurt受伤Thats terrible. 太可怕了after a while过一会儿get used to (doing) sth.习惯于（做）某事a little more confident 更舒适一点obey the traffic rules遵守交通规则avoid sth./ doing sth. 避免（做）某事spit everywhere到处吐痰be popular with受某人喜爱a sharp turn一个急转弯 a sharp turn to the left一个向左的急转弯slow down减速run into = knock at /on撞到，碰到call the 122 hotline拨打122急救电话send sb. to sw. 送某人到某地Accident Report Form事故报告单in fact实际上, 事实上break the traffic rules违反交通规则get a fine受到处罚a crossing / turning一个十字路口warn sb. to do sth. 警告 / 提醒某人做某事traffic lights交通灯turn left / right / back向左/ 右 / 后转No left turn禁止左转on the left在左边keep fit保持健康many people around the world全世界许多人around= all overuse sth. for doing sth. 用做某事hundreds of millions of people数亿的人Whats more. 而且be in danger 危险cause trouble带来麻烦make sb. mad使某人悲伤be famous for以而著名be born出生于one of the top cyclists一流的自行车选手之一the way to success成功的道路later that year 在那一年的后期 that year later那一年以后stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停止去做某事have cancer患了癌症in ones life一生中face sth. head-on迎头面对go on doing sth. 继续做某事ride into 进入， 跻身于win sth. (the game/ match/ war)嬴得比赛/ 战争 beat sb. 嬴某人, 打败某人21 timed stages 21个计时赛段go through穿过total time总时间get a ticket得到一张票the World Championship世界杯Review 3 keep ones mind on sth. 安心做某事rainy days大雨天heavy traffic拥挤的交通loud noise吵闹的噪音cross =walk across=go across穿过look out当心leave for离开前往wake up醒来talk to=talk with与某人谈话at least至少deal with处理Unit 7 Topic 1prepare for准备have a food festival举行一次美食节活动make money挣钱，赚钱turn to sb/sth. for help转向某人求助，求教于chat with和聊天try ones best = do ones best尽某人最大努力make tea沏茶 make some green tea沏绿茶cook soup煲汤make biscuits做饼干I have a sweet tooth喜欢吃甜食western food西方食品such as诸如，例如American chocolate cookies美国巧克力饼Greek cheese pie希腊奶酪派Indian curries印度咖喱Italian pizza意大利比萨饼Chinese fried rice and dumplings中国炒米饭和饺子Japanese sushi日本寿司South African beef curry南非咖喱牛肉Russian black bread俄罗斯黑面包Whats more. 而且Its a pleasure./ Thats OK./ Thats all right./ Youre welcome./ My pleasure. 不用谢Will you please do sth?=Would you like to do sth? 请你做好吗？tell sb. sth.= tell sth to sb. 告诉某人某事send sb.sth. = send sth. to sb给某人发送 (send you an e-mail=send an e-mail to you be pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事keep up = keep on继续, 坚持in order to do sth为了hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope that +句子thank (sb).for doing sth.谢谢(某人)做某事come from =be from来自，出生于a gold medal一枚金牌a few supplies一些设施be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意give ones best wishes to sb.致以某人最衷心的祝福come true实现Welcome to 欢迎参加Unit 7 Topic 2make fried rice炒饭be glad that+(宾从) 高兴be glad to do sth高兴做be proud of为而自豪would like sb. to do sth =want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事would like to do sth=want to do sth想做某事would like sth =want sth. 想要某物cut upfinely精细地把切小,cut up切碎， 制碎Well done!真棒frylightly轻微地炒一下for a few minutes一会儿make bone soup熬骨头汤fill sth with用.装满70%-80% full七八成满be tired of (doing) sth讨厌fast food restaurant快餐店时间顺序的副词：firstthennextafter thatfinally(首先，然后，接下来，再之后，最后)two pieces of bread两片面包spread sth.on/ over往上涂抹.put sth together把.放在一起pour sth over往倒.learn sth. from从.学到Follow me, please. 请跟我学be ready准备好come on过来Help yourself (yourselves) to .自用.Its polite / impolite to do sth.做某事有礼貌 / 没礼貌Not bad. 不错eat with ones arms or elbows on the table 跋在桌子上吃饭for the first time第一次western table manners西方的就餐礼仪table manners餐桌礼仪sit down at the table准备就餐sit down at table就餐at the table在 桌旁at table在就餐finish doing sth完成做某事on the plate在盘子里drink to sb.为某人的（健康、成功、幸福）干杯take a sip喝一小口remember to do sth. 记住去做某事remember doing sth. 记住做过某事too much+不可数名词too many+可数名词 太多.use sth. for.用来做much too+ 形容词 太have different eating habits有不同的饮食习惯two or more courses两道或更多道的菜肴in the southern part of China = in the south在中国的南方in the central and western parts在中部和西部be far away from. 远离pick up捡起，at the same time在同时Unit 7 Topic 3be on sale出售such as例如kind-heated好心的have a wonderful/good/ nice/ time=enjoy oneself(oneselves) 玩得开心a table for two两人桌时间+later在之后, in+时间 在之后,表“将来”Wait a moment. 等一会儿Sth. smells nice and tastes delicious.某物闻起来很香，吃起来很美味order the meal订餐e-mail sb. 发邮件给某人write to sb.写信给某人send sth to sb/sw送给某人 ，送.到某处go well进展顺利sth.be worth值.（多少钱）=sth cost be worth doing sth.值得做in the end最后=finally= at lastmake money赚钱make over ￥1,500.赚1500多元cut .finely精细地切frygently轻微地炸addslowly慢慢地加eatnoisily有声响地喝eatneatly吃干净serve the food carefully小心地上菜be healthy健康keep a balanced diet保持均衡饮食not onlybut also不但而且Its said that.据说Not all并非所有Unit 8 Topic 1look great看起来真棒buy sth for sb.=buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物so+句子 “所以” 引导结果状语从句so+形 / 副+that+句子 such+名词+that+句子“如此以至于.” 引导结果状语从句so that+句子 “以便，为的是”引导目的状语从句have a (class) fashion show举行一场（班级）服装秀(in)Mens Wear Section （在）男装区(in)Womens Wear Section（在）女装区(in)Sportswear Section（在）运动装区(in)Shoes and Hats Sectio