初中英语基本句型翻译(45个).doc

初中英语基本句型翻译(45个)清华大学英语系测试：为中学英语量身定做.官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授50年研究成果初中英语基本句型翻译(45个)1. Its time to go home./to play computer games./ for school. 是回家/玩电子游戏/上学的时候了。2. Its bad for you to spit on the ground. 随地吐痰不好。Smoking is bad for your health. 抽烟不利于你的健康。Too many sweets are bad for your teeth. 吃过多的糖对你的牙齿有害。3. It took me half an hour to fall asleep last night. 昨天夜里我花了半个小时才入睡。4. Youd better put away all your clothes./go over your homework again./ read more books.你最好把你的衣服收好/再检查一遍你的作业/多读几本书。Youd better not go until your aunt arrives. 你最好等你的姨妈到了以后再走。5. Whats wrong with the animal? 这动物怎么啦？6. Before the operation he used to have a headache. 在未动手术之前，他以前经常头痛。 I used to go hiking when I was young. 我年轻时经常外出徒步旅行。7. Id like to go there on foot. / by bus. 我愿意步行/坐公共汽车到那儿去。 Would you like him to make a phone call to you? 您愿意他打电话给您么？8. I cant wait to pack my bag. 我等不及打我的包了。9. Lets hurry so that we can get there before supper. 让我们抓紧时间，这样才能在晚饭前赶到那里。 My father lives so far away that we hardly see him. 我父亲住在很远的地方，所以我们难得见到他。 I bought a boat so that I could go fishing. 我买了一条船，这样我就可以去钓鱼了。（过去时）10. The harder you work, the higher marks youll get. 你学习越努力，你的成绩就越好。11. Dont be late for the concert. 去听音乐会可别迟到了。12. Its said that he gets on well with others. 据说他和别人相处的很好。13. He enjoys reading in bed. 他躺在床上津津有味地看书。 She kept on working although she was tired. 她虽然累了，但仍然继续工作。 They are busy getting ready for the party. 他们正忙着为聚会作准备。14. He often tells me not to play a joke on the old people. 他经常告戒我不要和老年人开玩笑。 Miss Gao told me not to be late for class. 高老师告诉我上课别迟到。15. I saw the man pull a gun out of his pocket. 我看见那人从口袋里掏出了一把枪. When we were walking across the bridge, we saw a boy fall into the river.当我们过桥的时候，我们看见一个男孩儿掉进河里。I heard someone shout “ Fire!” and then I heard people running and shouting.我听到有人高喊“着火啦！”，接着我又听到人们在边跑边喊。16. They made us play football in the rain. 他们让我们冒雨踢足球。The medicine will make you better. 这药会使你好转。They made it clear that they didnt agree with you. 他们明确表示他们并没有同意你的意见。17. The girl is too young to get married. 这姑娘还太年幼，还不能结婚。 The hotel is too expensive for us to stay in. 这宾馆收费太贵了，我们可住不起。18. He is not only a writer but also an actor. 他不但是一位作家，还是一位演员。19. I prefer trains to buses. 我喜欢火车，不喜欢公共汽车。 He prefers traveling by train to sitting in a bus. 他喜欢坐火车旅行，而不喜欢坐公共汽车旅行。20. Both he and his father do morning exercises every day. 他和他父亲每天都做早操。21. Neither she nor I failed the history exam. 她和我历史考试都没有不及格。22. He will come back either this Sunday or Saturday. 他将于星期日或星期六回来。23. The TV play didnt start until (it was) ten oclock last night. 昨天夜里电视剧十点钟才开始。24. Im afraid of flying. / dogs. 我害怕乘坐飞机。/怕狗。He feels afraid to tell his wife what he has done. 他不敢把自己做的事告诉妻子。25. I dont think the meeting room can hold two hundred people. 我想这间会议室容纳不下二百人。26. Stop making that noise. 别这么吵闹。We stopped (walking) to have lunch in a village pub.我们停下来在一家乡村小酒馆吃午饭27. Its dangerous (for you) to drive so fast.（你）车开得这么快是危险的。Its impossible for him to work out this maths problem.他解出这道数学题是不可能的。 I found it impossible to work out this maths problem. 我发现他解出这道数学题是不可能的。28. He showed me his new suit. / He showed his new suit to me. 他向我展示他的新服装。（两种方法）She bought a dress for me. She bought me a new dress. 她给我买了一件连衣裙。29. She spent a lot of money on clothes. 她花很多钱买衣服。 She spent a lot of time surfing. 她花很多时间玩冲浪。He paid $10 for the book. The book cost him $10. 他花了10美元买这本书。（两种方法）30. What do you mean by “baozi”? “baozi”是什么意思？31. What/How about having a rest? /(having) a try? 休息一会儿/尝试一下怎么样？32. Why not make friends with him? 何不跟他交个朋友？33. Its better to make up your mind. 你最好下定决心。Its best to wear silk clothes in summer. 在夏季最好穿丝绸衣服。34. The river is 50 kilometres long and two metres deep. 这条河有50公里长两米深。35. Your cake is as delicious as mine. 你的蛋糕和我的蛋糕一样好吃。He doesnt run so / as fast as you.他不如我跑得快。36. He often helps me with my Chinese. 他经常帮助我学习语文（或中文）。He often helps me do the homework.他经常帮助我做家庭作业。37. What do you think of the novel? 你认为这本小说怎么样？（两种方法）How do you like the novel?38. He likes cooking very much. So do I. / So does he. 他非常喜欢做饭。我也一样。/他也一样。 He is American. So is Jim. 他是美国人。吉姆也是。 39. Dont forget to post the letter on your way home. 别忘了在你回家的路上把这封信寄了。Did you remember to send your mother a birthday card last week?上星期你没有忘记给你母亲寄生日卡吧？Ill never forget seeing the girl for the first time.我将终生难忘初次见到那位姑娘的情景。40. Forests help to keep water from running away. 森林有助于防止水分流失。The Great Green Wall will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland.绿色长城将阻挡沙子侵蚀肥沃的农田。41. I prefer to do shopping on the Internet rather than go to the shop. 比起去商店购物，我更喜欢网上购物。42. He has nothing to do with the club. 他和那家俱乐部没有关系。43. Tom made such a noise that his sister told him to be quiet. 汤姆太吵闹了以至他姐姐叫他安静点。His idea was such a good one that we all agreed to use it.他的想法是如此的好以至我们一致同意采纳它。44. We are proud of what youve done. 我们为你所做的感到骄傲。We are proud of out city. 我们为我们的城市感到自豪。45. He was soon able to sit up and read. 他很快就能坐起来看书了。清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授50年研究成果初中英语语法专项习题-副词1( ) 1 He speaks English_his aunt.A. as good as B. as well as C. as better as D. as best as( ) 2. Which do you like_, skating, swimming or fishing?A. more B. most C. better D. best( ) 3 Who sings_, Rose or Kate?A. well B. good C. better D. best( ) 4 She writes_than I.A. more careful B. much careful C. much more carefully D. much carefully( ) 5 The night was very _, so he had to take off his shoes _. A. quiet; quietly B. quite; quickly C. late; quick D. quite; quietly( ) 6 How _ the girls are playing!A. happy B. happier C. happy ly D. happily2( ) 1 _ he drops in _ his friends after supper.A. Some times; for B. Sometimes; on C. Often; for D. Seldom; on( ) 2 In Britain tea _ with milk or sugar in it.A. usually drinks B. is usually drunkC. usually is drunk D. drank usually( ) 3 He_ to school to clean his classroom.A. always comes early B. comes always earlyC. always early comes D. come always earlier3( ) 1 Better_than never.A. late B. the later C. later D. the late( ) 2 We have been to the China Folk Culture Villages _.A. lately B. late C. latest D. last( ) 3 I got up_today.A. later B. more lately C. lately D. late4( ) 1 Today Tom goes to school earlier than_.A. as usual B. usual C. usually D. ago( ) 2 Today we do our homework at home _.A. than usual B. often C. usually D. as usual( ) 3 Alice_goes to school at seven.A. usual B. usually C. hard D. a little5( ) 1 It was_ bad weather that we all had to stay inside.A. very B. so C. rather D. such( ) 2 He is_ kind an old man that all the children like him.A. very B. so C. rather D. such( ) 3 He, our headmaster was_ pleased with our work.A. fairly B. even C. much D. great( ) 4 There was a heavy snow last night. This morning is_ outside.A. too rather cold B. rather too cold C. such cold D. fairly cold6( ) 1 We wont go to the cinema next Saturday. They wont_.A. too B. also C. neither D. either( ) 2 She likes reading and_.A. so I do B. I do so C. I like so D. so do I( ) 3 -I wont go to the Great Wall tomorrow.-I wont, _.A. neither B. either C. too D. also ( ) 4 He likes to do some reading in the morning, I like it, _.A. too B. either C. neither D. also ( ) 5 He didnt know her address, _ did I.A. too B. also C. either D. neither7( )1 I have never seen _ big pears.A. such B. very C. so D. rather ( ) 2 He is _ tired that he cant go any farther.A. so B. such -C. very D. too( ) 3 That maths problem is _ difficult _ nobody can work it out.A. too; to B. very; that C. so; that D. very; but ( ) 4 He is , teacher that all of us like him.A. such good a B. a so good C. so good a D. a such good( ) 5 Jack doesnt work _ Tom.A. as so good B. so good as C. so hard as D. so harder as8( ) 1 I did my homework hours _.A. before B. later C. ago D. late ( ) 2 I saw the film two days _.A. ago B. before C. after D. late ( )3 I seem to have met you_.A. before B. ago C. yet D. some time9( )1 He got back_at four.A. to home B. at home C. his home D. home ( ) 2 Come_ quickly. I have something interesting to tell you.A. to here B. up to here C. here D. into here ( ) 3 These two young men stood _ watching the train moving away. A. by there B. from there C. there D. to there10( )1 Mother said, Tom, youre seventeen, _a child. A. no again B. not longer C. not more D. no longer ( ) 2 Dont do that_. the teacher said to Tom.A. no more B. no longer C. any more D. some more ( ) 3 I dont want to talk with you_.A. yesterday B. no longer C. any longer D. some longer( ) 4 They have moved away from Beijing. They dont live there_.A. any longer B. once more C. either D. again11( ) 1 My aunt will come back from Beijing _.A. before long B. long before C. after long D. long after( ) 2 She read the book_. And Ill read it_. A. long before; long before B. before long; before long C. before long; long before D. long before; before long12( )1 When you do eye-exercise, you must keep your eyes_.A. close B. closes C. closing D. closed( ) 2 Its a windy day. Youd better_ the windows.A. close B. closed C. closing D. to close ( ) 3 Bruce often _ his left hand _.A. keep; close B. keeps; closedC. keep; closed D. keeps; close ( ) 4 It is very hot. Please keep the door .A. open B. opening C. opens D. opened13( ) 1 The boat is left _ by the bank of the river.A. along B. alone C. long D. lonely( ) 2 He has a rest_ at home, watching TV.A. alone B. one C. along D. lonely( ) 3 They went out for a walk_ the lake.A. alone B. along C. lonely D. at( ) 4 The wall is two metres_.A. highly B. widely C. long D. along( ) 5 There is a_ island. On it there are many wild beautiful flowers.A. lonely B. along C. / D. alone14( ) 1 The city is_ than the town away from the river.A. far B. farther C. so far D. much far ( ) 2 Do you need _ explanation to the question?A. more far B. any further C. farther D. any far ( ) 3 I am so tired that I cant walk_.A. much far B. any farther C. even far D. very further 参考答案：1. 1-6 B D C C A D 2. 1-3 B B A3. 1-3 A A D4. 1-3 B D B5. 1-4 D B A B6. 1-5 D D B A D7. 1-5 A A C C C8. 1-3 C A A9. 1-3 D C C10. 1-4 D C C A11. 1-2 A D12. 1-4 D A B A13. 1-5 B A B C A14. 1-3 B B B清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授50年研究成果 新目标八年级英语上学期重点句型复习归纳1. How often do you exercise? I exercise twice a week. 2. How often does he go shopping? He goes shopping once a month. 3. What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies. 4. What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking. 5. I try to eat a lot of vegetables; I think its good for my health. 6. Whats the matter? I have a cold. I sorry to hear that. 7. Im not feeling well; I hope you feel better soon. 8. She has a toothache, she should see a dentist. 9. Its important to eat a balanced diet. 10. Everyone gets tired sometimes. 11. What are you doing for vacation? Im babysitting my sister. 12. When are you going? Im going on the 12th. 13. Im going to Tibet for a week. - Have a good time. 14. How long are you staying? For about three weeks. 14. Who are you going with? Im going with my friends. 15. Hows the weather? = whats the weather like? Its sunny today. 16. This time I want to do something different. 17. He thought about going to Greens or Spain. But decide on Canada. 18. He plans to have a very relaxing vacation. 19. Can I ask you some question about your vacation? Yes, sure. 20. Shes leaving for Hong Kong on Tuesday. 21. How do you get to school? I get to school by subway. = I take the subway to school. 22. How long does it take? It takes about forty minutes. 23. How far do you live from school? I live ten miles from school 24. Can you come to my birthday party on Friday? Yes, sure, Sorry, I cant. 25. Im more outgoing than my sister. 26. My friend is the same as me. 27. Liu Ying isnt as good at sports as her sister. 28. Shes a little more popular than me. 29. We are both quiet. We both have black eyes and black hair. We both enjoy going to parties. 30. He is good at school work; She is good at playing basketball. 31. I think a good friend can make me laugh. 32. I like to have friends who are like me. I like to have friends who are different from me. 33. How do you make a banana milk shake? Peel three bananas, cut up the bananas, put the bananas and the yogurt into the blender, pour the milk into the blender, turn on the blender, drink the milk shake. 34. How many tomatoes do we need? We need two tomatoes. 35. How much honey do we need? We need two teaspoons of honey. 36. Finally mix it all up. 37. Put some relish on a slice of bread. 38. Heres a recipe for a great turkey sandwich. 39. How was your school trip? It was really boring. 40. Did you go to the zoo? No. I didnt. I went to aquarium. 41. Were there any sharks? No, there werent. but there were some really smart seals. 42. Did Tina buy a souvenir? No, she didnt, her friend Grace bought a souvenir. 43. Tina met a famous actor. 45. Tina got Jack Deniss autograph. 46. Class 9 had a great time on the school trip. 47. How was your day off? It was really boring. 48. Did you have fun camping?. I didnt have a very fun day. 49. Maria won the first prize in yesterdays singing competition, 50. When was he born? He was born in 1973. 51. Whos that? Thats Deng Yaping, shes a great Chinese ping pong player. 52. How long did Charles Smith hiccup? He hiccupped for 69years and 5 month. 53. When did he start sneezing? He sneezed in 1922. 54. Youre never too young to start doing things. 55. Mozart started writing music when he was four years old. 56. Whos Shirley Temple? Shes a movie star. 57. When did she become a movie star? She became a movie star when she was three years old. 58. How old were you when you first went to a movie? I first went to a movie when I was three years old. 59. She started ice skating when she was four. 60. I saw her play when I was eight. She toured the US when she was fourteen. 61. He started to learn the piano when he was seven. He began to learn the accordion at the age of four. 62. What are you going to be when you grow up? I am going to be a computer programmer. 63. How are you going to do that? Im going to study computer science 64. Im going to move somewhere interesting. Im going to find a part-time job. Im going to study French at the same time. 65. Im going to travel all over the world. Im going to somewhere quiet and beautiful. 66. Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure. 67. Could you take out the trash? Yes, I can/ No, I cant. 68. I hate to do chores. I hate doing the dishes, its so boring. 69. Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog。 70. Dont forget to clean his bed. 71. Whats the best radio station? Whats the best movie theater? Its the cheapest, it has the most comfortable seats. 72. Whos the best performer? Eliza was the best performer. 73. Last weeks talent show was a great success. 75. What did you learn in school today? I learned English, Chinese and math76Show me your photos when we get back to school.77Please dont forget to close the door when you leave.78How long does it take you to get to school? It takes about 10 minutes to walk and 15 minutes by bus.79Thomas wants to know where Nina lives.80Thank you for inviting me. =Thanks for asking (having, inviting)=Thanks for your invitation.81Maybe another time.82He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September.83What else did you do?84At the end of the day, the science teacher was very happy because the students cleaned the bus after the trip.85No one came to the sale because the weather was so bad.86Who is the greatest man alive?87He danced without music.清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授50年研究成果第一册 1-8331 what pron 什么2 is v 是3 whats what is的缩写形式4 your pron 你的,你们的5 name n 名字6 my pron 我的7 I pron 我8 am v 是9 Im I am的缩写形式10 in prep 在.里(内,上)11 row n (一)排,(一)行12 one num 一13 number n 数字,号码14 two num 二15 too adv 也16 three num 三17 are v 是18 you pron 你,你们19 yes adv 是20 four num 四21 five num 五22 no adv & adj 不,不是23 not adv 不24 hi interj 喂(问候或唤起注意)25 class n (学校里的)班级,年级26 grade n 年级27 six num 六28 seven num 七29 eight num 八30 nine num 九31 ten num 十32 zero num & n 零33 plus prep 加,加上34 it pron 它35 its it is的缩写形式36 how adv (指程度)多少,怎样37 old adj .岁的,老的38 eleven num 十一39 twelve num 十二40 minus prep 减,减去41 thirteen num 十三42 fourteen num 十四43 fifteen num 十五44 hello interj 喂(问候或唤起注意)45 please interj 请46 can v.aux 能,可以,会47 spell v 拼写48 that pron 那,那个49 secret n 秘密50 this pron 这,这个51 in prep 用.(表达)52 English n & adj 英语,英国人 英国的,英国人的