2012学位英语资料.doc

内部资料 涂黑为答案Test 1Part 选择 (30 points)1. Its no use telephoning me at the office this week because Im .D) on business2. She is pleased with what you have given him and you have told him.D) all that3. He as well as I you. C) agrees with4. There are seven students from Japan, are from Iran, andB) Others.the rest.other5. I found that my cheating in yesterdays English test C) had been reported 6. The police accused him of setting fire to the apartment but he deniD) having been7. He got home Christmas Day and he had a good time the Christmas h D) on, in8. If he had put the gold watch in a safe place, he it.A)would not have lost 9. He has been asked to account his absence.D) for10. I dont like this wine, I like wine.A) some other 11. It is necessary that one an entrance examination to be admitted to a college.B) take 12. He was with murder. C) charged 13. The neighbors do not consider him quite as most evening he awakB) respectable14. John felt sorry because the film when he the cinema. A) had begun, reached 15. The children were for getting their shoes and socks wet.B) accused 16. How did it come that you made a lot of mistakes in your homework?A) about 17. By the end of this term I my Masters degree.A) shall have obtained 18. Only one little boy the accident; everyone else was killed. A) survived 19. Whether he agrees or not will be consequence to our decision.B) of no 20. He often comes to class .C) late 21. I had hoped my letter. C) that she would answer 22. We did not find to prepare for the worst conditions we might face.C) it worthwhile 23. Many an airplane and many a big gun in the exhibition.B) has been shown24. I am very keen on sports, ? D) arent I25. John is the only one of the staff members who to be transferreA) is going 26. If he medicine yesterday, he would be well now.C) had taken 27. We prefer that the plan before being put into execution. A) be fully discussed 28. She is such an irritation woman. I dont known how you can her. B) put up with29. There are twelve of us, so get into the car at the same time.B) we cant all30. Why do you stand and watch the milk over?A) boiling Part II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Passage One阅读Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times 41. According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by .D) doing what othepeople do42. Which of the following does the author think teachers should NOT doC) Point out childrens mistakes to them. 43. According to the author, teachers in school sho A) allow children to learn from each other44. The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are .B) the same as learning other skills45. The best title of this passage could probably be .D) Let Children Learn By ThemselvesPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.The potential of closed-circuit television and other electronic teaching tools is so great that it is inspiring to imagine “the school of tomorrow”36. Closed- circuit television will probably carry lesson to C) all the classrooms in the world37. After the televised lesson .B) the classroom teacher will take over38. In the schools of tomorrow, the teachers desk will D) look like an isolation cabin39. In the schools of tomorrow, students will A) all study different subjects at the same time40. Electronic tools will enable the teacher to .B) retirePassage ThreeQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passages.So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that “reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible.”41. The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that . D) too much time is spent in teaching about reading42. The teaching of reading will be successful if . B) teachers can enable students to develop their own way of reading43. The word “scrutiny” (Line 3, Para. 3) most probably means “ B) observation44. According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when .A) children become highly motivated45. The main idea of the passage is that . C) reading ability is something acquired rather than taughtPart 完形填空Henrys job was to examine cars which crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening except at weekends, he 46 B) would see a factory worker coming up the hill towards the frontier, 47 A) pushing a bicycle with a big load of old straw on it. When the bicycle 48 D) reached the frontier, Henry used to stop the man and 49 . C) make him take the straw off and 50 C) until it. Then he would examine the straw very carefully to see 51 D) whether he could find anything, after which he would look in all the mans pockets 52 A) before he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bicycle and go off down the hill with it. Although Henry was always 53 B) expecting to find gold or jewellery or other valuable things 54 D) hidden in the straw, he never found 55 . D) anythin even though he examined it very carefully. He was sure that the man was 56. B) smuggling something, but he was not 57 C) able to imagine what it could be.Then one evening, after he had looked 58 A) through the straw and emptied the factory workers pockets 59 C) as usual, he 60 B) said to him, “I know that you are smuggling things 61 C) across this frontier. Wont you tell me what it is that youre bringing into the country so successfully? Im an old man, and todays my last day on the 62 A) job . Tomorrow Im going to 63 C) retire . I promise that I shall not tell 64 D) anyoneif you tell me what youve been smuggling.” The factory worker did not say anything for 65 D) a moment then he smiled, turned to Henry and said quietly, “Bicycles.”Part IV 翻译66. There is more entertainment in a good book than in a month of typical TV programming.一本好书带给人的乐趣胜过一个月中所有典型的电视节目带给人的乐趣。67. His failure to observe the safety regulations resulted in an accident to the machinery.他没有遵守安全规则，结果机器出了故障。68. We have the pleasure to introduce ourselves to you with a view to building up business relations with your firm.我们有幸向您自我介绍，以期与贵公司建立业务关系。69. These reports provide information on your courses and activity planning for the year.这些报告为你提供本年度的课程与活动计划的信息。70. On the moon itself the force of gravitation is one sixth as much as it is on the earth.月球本身的引力相当于地球引力的六分之一。71.他意识到他没有权力这样说他的父亲。 He realized that he had no right to say things about his father. 72.就经济发展而言, 中国在过去的三十年里取得了巨大的成就。As for the economic development, China has made outstanding achievement in the past 30 years.73只有你提前付款，我们才能同意你的订单。We can agree to your order on condition that you pay in advance.74珍妮尽量控制自己，不让人看出她很 紧张。 Jane held tight onto herself I order not to let others see that she was nervous. 75. 体检证实她身体状况良好。Medical tests indicate that she is in good health condition.Test 2Part Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)1. I have always to visit my mother on her birthday.A) made it a point2. It never to me that he would defeat the strong boxer.D) occurred3. There are many problems at the meeting. B) to be solved 4. By the end of this term I my Masters degree.A) shall have obtained 5. It is not clear that he is the trip.D) up to6. I tried to get out of the business, I found impossible.B) which 7. You are old enough to your own living.D) earn8. He is a very honest official and never any gifts from people who sought hiA) accepted 9. If there is a strike of bus drivers, they walk to school. A) may have to 10. Helen apologized for the party. B) her being not able to attend11. He the day when he would see his home again. C) longed for 12. If you want to telephone him, you will have to the number in the book.D) look up13. The girl is not she used to be.D) what14. He gave came into the room a newly-published textbook.C) whoever 15. It is almost impossible to the situation because it is very complicated.C) describe 16. When the lecture was going on, he came in .C) without being noticed 17. The professor gave orders that the test before 10:30.C) be finished 18. Whether he agrees or not will be consequence to our decision.B) of no 19. The meeting has been till next Tuesday.D) put off20. He will probably be awarded a Nobel Prize on account of his .C) outstanding21. The driver broke the traffic rules. He was sure .B) to be fined22. He looks as if he nothing about the news. C) would have known 23. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of hadnt been cleane. D) which24. If I can get with my exams, Ill take a long vacation. D) through25. Only when it rains .A) does the river overflow 26. I am doubtful he is still alive.A) that 27. Many things impossible in the past are common today. A) considered 28. We can sail there in an hour, if the wind is favorable us.D) to29. Sarah is the only one of the youngest girls in the band.D) who plays 30. The number of people now is greater than it was last year this time.B) out of workPart II 选择(30 points)Passage oneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.The appeal of advertising to buying motives can have both negative and positive effects. Consumers may be convinced to buy a product of poor quality or high price because of an advertisement. For example, some advertisers have appealed to peoples desire for better fuel economy for their cars by advertising automotive products that improve gasoline mileage. Some 31. Advertising can persuade the consumer to buy worthless products by . D) appealing to his buying motives32. The reason why the bread advertisement is misleading is that . D) the total number of calories in the loaf remained the same33. The passage tells us that . A) sometimes advertisements really sell what the consumer needs34. It can be inferred from the passage that a smart consumer should . A) think carefully about the benefits described in the advertisements35. The passage is mainly about . C) the positive and negative aspects of advertisingPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Knowing ahead of time how to get out during a fire can save needed time. The best way out in a fire is the route you use to go in and out everyday. Yet in a fire this route may be blocked. Be sure to plan other escape routes.36. Which of the following statements is true? D) During a fire, planning escape route can save you needed time. 37. Which is the best advice for children during a fire? D) Children should open a window and wait there for help. 38. People who live in apartments should . A) practice the plan together39. If you are trapped in a bedroom during a fire, you should D) close the bedroom door 40. When is the best time to practice escape plan? D) At night. Passage ThreeQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.On Thursday afternoon Mrs. Clarke dressed for going out, took her handbag with her money and her key in it, pulled the door behind her to lock it and went to the Over 60s club. She always went there on Thursdays. It was a nice outing for an old woman who lived alone.41. Mrs. Clarke looked forward to Thursday because . C) she visited a club on Thursday. 42. If someone had made a forced entry . A) Mrs. Clarke would have found a broken door or window.43. On the third Thursday Mrs. Clarke went out . D) in an attempt to trick the thief.44. The lock on the front door was one which B) could be opened from inside without a key.45. The wire fell to the floor . A) because Mrs. Clarke poured the boiling water over the mans hand. Part III Cloze Did you ever have someones name on the tip of your tongue and yet you were unable to recall it? 46 B) When this happens again, do not 4 A) try 7 to recall it. Do something 48 C) else for a couple of minuets, 49 B) and the name may come into your head. The name is there, since you have met 50 D) this person and learned his name. It 51 C) only has to be dug out. The initial effort to recall 52 D) prepares the mind for operation, but it is the subconscious (下意识的) 53 B) activities that go to work to dig up a 54 C) dim memory. Forcing yourself to recall 55 B) almost never helps because it doesnt 56 A) loosen your memory; it only tightens it. Students find the preparatory method helpful 57 B) in examinations. They read over the questions 58 C) before trying to answer any of them. 59 D) Then they answer first the ones 60 A) of which they are most confident. Meanwhile, deeper mental activities in the subconscious mind are taking 61 A) place ; work is being done on the 62 D) more difficult question. By the time the easier questions are answered, answers 63 A) to the more difficult ones will usually begin to 64 D) come into consciousness. It is often 65 C) just a question of waiting for recall to come to the memory. Part IV 翻译Translation 66. Should your price be found competitive, we intend to place a large order with you.如果你们的价格有竞争力，我们打算向你方大量订货。67. This book is divided into sixteen units that deal with topics of everyday conversation.本书共分为16个单元，内容涉及日常生活会话。68. It was reported that the construction of the railway had been held up by flood.据报道，那条铁路因洪水泛滥而停止修建。69. Unless the problem of talents and funds is solved, talking about the task is useless. 不解决人才和资金问题，谈论这项任务是无济于事的。70. The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of the equipment.我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。71我认为凭他十多年的教学经验，迪克能够胜任这项工作。 I think, with his experience in teaching for more than 10years, Dick is qualified for the job. 72. 你看过报纸的头条新闻了么？ Have you read the leading story in the newspaper?73. 他宁愿你明天通知他结果 。 He would rather you informed him of the result tomorrow.74. 因为误解了她最好的朋友，她感到非常内疚。 She was very guilty about having misunderstood her best friend. 75. 我想强调的不是过程而是结果。What I want to emphasize is not the process but the result.Test3Part Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)1. If you had worked hard before, you about the comiB) would not have been worried 2. He planned this experiment yesterday, but he didnt find time to do so.B) to make 3. It is desired that he everything ready before nine. C) get 4. Im sorry I missed you while in Beijing. B) seeing 5. It is the best that we the plan to sometime later. C) should postpone drafting 6. He insisted that he was quite the charge. D) qualified for7. If all your deeds are really good, you D) need have no fear of their being investigated8. She came to see me I would help her.A) in the hope that 9. Alice usually her little brother when her parents are away from home.A) looks after 10. He bought a picture of two men working in a field. C) three-hundred-year-old 11. You could find he was surprised from the on his face. B) look 12. He had been using my good handkerchief a dust cloth!D) for13. I dont want of the two magazines. Please show me .C) either；another14. It was not until it got dark working.A) that they stopped15. You never told me you have seen the film, ?C) did you 16. He was not enough to give the old woman his seat on the bus.C) considerate 17. I dont think I could another night without sleep.A) stand 18. He decided to go some job advertisements.C) and look at 19. He has learned English and German. Now he is going to learn language.D) another20. I dont want to use Marys ball pen because I dont like .A) that ball pen of hers 21. Will you be so kind me a favor, Sir?C) to do 22. She has lost her handbag with of money in it. A) a considerable sum 23. The driver tried to the accident by bringing the ear to a sudden stop.D) prevent24. It is true that the old road is less direct and so a bit longer. We dont take the new onB) though 25. By the end of next month, the bridge .C) will have been built26. Many of the worlds great novels are reported into films last yC) to have been made 27. If the sun itself out, all the life on the earth would be extinct.C) burnt 28. I still cant why she married a man like that.B) figure out 29. It is a common observation adults do not like poetry.B) that 30. It was twenty years ago he joined the party.D) thatPart II Reading Comprehensio