江苏省2020年中考英语押题卷

中考英语押题卷（时间60分钟 满分100分）班级_ 姓名_ 分数_ 一、单项填空（共15小题，计30分）选择最佳答案。1.Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom isand he has more friends.A. friendlyB. more friendlyC. the most friendly D.friend2. When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _.A. hurry up B. look around C. run away D.run after3. Frank , where is your father? He isnt at home now. HeNew York.A.has gone toB.has been to C. goes to D.went4. _ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland?For 20 years. How time flies!A. How soon B. How long C. How often D.How far5. My teacher often encourages me _ at least one hour a day reading books.A. to payB. cost C. to spend D.take 6. I saw Jim _ into that new building just now.Oh, its our new library. It _ to the public for a week.A. walk; has opened B. walk; has been open C. walking; has opened D.walking; has been open7.Enshi is becoming a popular tourist destination now. I think so._people come here every summer vacation.A.Hundreds and thousands of B.Hundred and thousand ofC.Hundreds and thousands D. Hundred and thousands of8.My mother hasnt been back home for 2 years._.You must miss your mother very much.A.What a shame B.Me too C.I dont care D.Its a pity.9.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years _we came to junior high school. We should thank themfor what they have done for us.A. until B. before C. since D.unless 10. Im sorry for being late.Never mind. The meeting _for only 5 minutes. This way, please.A. has begun B. has ended C. has been on D.had begun11. _of the students in our class _ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A.Two fifths; areB. Second fifths; are C. Two fifths; is D.Two fifth; are12. According to a survey, people _ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A. which B. whom C. whose D. who13. Helping others makes us very .A. lonely B. proud C. lazy D. harmful14. Mum, may I go swimming now?Yes, dear, but remember that you_go with your dad.A. may B. can C. must D.should15. Do you know _ yesterday? Yes. He went for the boat race.A. why didnt Peter go to school B. why doesnt Peter go to schoolC. why peter didnt go to school D. why peter doesnt go to school二、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）A Hello, everyone. Im here today to tell you something about my life as an exchange student in the United States last year. America was a big culture shock for me at first. I stayed with a host family in a small town. My host parents were very kind. They organized a lot of activities for me in my free time so that I wouldnt miss home. However, life in the US was difficult to get used to. My main problem was the language.I failed to understand much in the first few weeks because everyone spoke so fast. Another onewas the food. My host family always had bread, potatoes and salad, but I missed dumplings, rice and delicious dishes a lot, especially barbecue(烧烤). It was very famous in Qiqihar. It was an exciting year, and it was a valuable education for me. I understood more about American culture. My American friends asked me many questions about life in China, and this made me think about my own culture as well. Now I am back in China, I still remember the life in the US.根据文章内容，判断句子正误.正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示。16.The writer now is in America.17.The host parents were very friendly. 18. The host family always had dumplings,rice and delicious dishes.19. American friends questions about life in China made the writer think about his own culture.20. It was very easy for the writer to get used to the life in the US.BI was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map，I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldnt afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos (保温瓶）had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldnt let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward (奖赏）for me.阅读短文，选择最佳答案。21. The writer bought the car in order to_.A. serve the public B. travel more easilyC. take the trip alone D. save more money22. Why did the writer camp in his car?A. He was short of money. B. It was his habit.C. He could have a better rest. D. It would be warmer.23. The writer asked the woman for_.A. a map B. a thermos C. some hot water D. a light breakfast24. How did the young man feel at last?A. Funny. B. Upset. C. Disappointed. D.ThankfuL25. Whats the main idea of the text?A. Traveling alone is interesting. B. Sharing food is a pleasure.C. Kindness is the sunshine in life. D. Smile is important to everybody.C根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供26-30小题选用,第二个方框供31-35小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。（选项E涂AB,选项F涂CD）A.once B.where C.before D.with E.wherever F.more In China, Spring Festival is the most important of all the holidays in the year. Two important things help to make this holiday different from all others: giving presents and spending it 26 the family.Many weeks 27 Spring Festival, we know it is coming. In the shops, goods for this special holiday appear and outside them the special New Year decorations. The advertisements in all the newspapers tell us that there are “Only five 28 shopping days to Spring Festival”. 29 you go, you will realize that Spring Festival, which comes “only 30 a year”, is coming again. A.gifts B.return C.would D.wishes E.itself F.drinking Giving 31 to ones family is a very sweet custom (风俗). The spirit behind the present matters most, not the present 32 . It is good at Spring Festival to 33 to the family home and meet parents, grandparents and as many aunts, uncles and cousins as possible.In the past, on New Years Eve, all the members of a family 34 stay at home making dumplings together. Now many people enjoy watching TV. During the day, children wear their new clothes. The evening is usually spent in games, talking, more eating and 35 . D When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. _36_ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears (眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad._37_ the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions, You shake your head and people know you are saying No. You nod and people know you are saying Yes._38_ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?_39_ An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other thing. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas._40_ They can help us lo know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。（选项E涂AB,选项F涂CD）A. People can communicate in many other ways.B. But do you know people also communicate without words?C. If you make noise in class.D. When you put up your hands in class.E. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.F. Other things can also carry messages.三、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 41.My watch doesnt work, Ill have it _(repair). 42. Its important for everyone to know how to ask for help _(polite). 43.We are going to Paris next week. Its a good chance to try some_ (France) dishes.44. Wild animals which are now in danger need our _ (protect).45. Would you tell me the _ (pronounce) of the new word. 46.The famous star has _ (die) for nearly 15 years. 47. The road to _ (succeed) is to work honestly. 48. There is a place in my heart where all nations will live _ (peace) some day. 四、短文填空（共7小题，计7分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.Jay Chou is one of the greatest Chinese singers.He _49_(have) millions of fans around the world.Not many people knew that Jay_50_(grow) up with his mother. Jays father didnt live with them. His mother is the person that _51_(play) the most important part in Jays growth. Jay _52_(show)an interest in music when he was 3.And his mother encouraged him a lot. Jay admired his mother so much that he even named one of his albums after her. That is Yehuimei. Jays hard work paid off and he became famous quickly. He had produced 12 albums(专辑) by the end of 2012.Another important person in Jays life is Fang Wenshan. Most of the lyrics of Jays famous songs _53_(write) by Fang Wenshan.Fang is a master in _54_(write) lyrics.Jay Chou and Fang Wenshan got to know each other in Wu Zongxians music company.And since then，they _55_(work) together.Jays music mixes Western music and Chinese music together well. He shows the world that good music always has something in common.五、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)When it comes to the letter grade on your test or homework, you might notice that there is no letter E. Have you ever thought about why that is so?In the A. B. C. D and F grading system, the first four letter are typically considered passing grades. An F in this system simply stands for fail. The word fail happens to start with the letter F, which seems to leave out the letter E, The fact of the matter is that any letter can mean not-passing or fail. Some schools have U grade for unsatisfactory, or I grade for “incomplete.”Even with all this said, we should also point out that E grade actually has been used pretty commonly throughout the history of letter grades in the US.The first college in the US to use a letter grading system like the ones we use today is Mount Holyoke College. In 1897, they began to use the following grading scale:A: 95-100% (excellent) B: 85-94%(good) C: 76-84%(fair)D: 75%(barely passed) E: below 75%(failed)We can see the inclusion of E instead of F.Gradually, the letter grading system became more popular throughout the US. However, many schools decided to drop the E grade and go straight to F. There is no evidence(证据)to really support this, but one possible explanation is that teachers were worried that some students and parents might mistake E for excellent.Why do we have letter grades? Well, part of the reason is that they made grading simpler during n time of great change for schools. As the 20th century began, growing cites and an increase in immigration led to larger school classrooms. Most teachers at that time thought this new letter grading system was an easy, fair and clear way to grade students.Today, more and more people argue that letter grades don t fully reflect(反映)student learning. However. as teachers try to improve grading methods, many parents continue to favor the letter grades they got as kids. They are familiar(熟悉) and easy for parents to understand. So while they might not be perfect, the letter grades probably arent going away any time soon.根据短文内容，回答下列问题：56. What does an F stand for in the A, B, C, D and F grading system?_57. When was the letter grading system first used in the US college?_58. What is one possible explanation for dropping the E grade?_59. What did most teachers think of the letter grading system in the 20th century?_60. Why do many parents still prefer the letter grades today?_六、书面表达（计20分）在过去的日子里，我们曾经欢笑，也曾经哭泣照片，或将这些精彩定格，或勾起你对往事的回忆。某英语网站向你发出邀请，请你按要求用英语写一篇文章，分享你照片背后的故事。要求：1. 故事必须原创；2. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考要点：1.