雅思单词测试+答案.doc

IELTS DictationClass: _ Name: _ Marks: _I: Oral Dictation (20x1=20)71. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _11. _12. _13. _14. _15. _16. _17. _18. _19. _20. _II: Multiple Choices (20x1=20)( ) 21. breeding A: 教养 B:监护( ) 22. compulsory A: 义务的 B:同时代的( ) 23. futile A:繁殖的 B:无用的( ) 24. hospitable A: 容忍的 B:好客的( ) 25. reciprocate A:回报 B:循环( ) 26. thrift A: 偷盗 B:节俭( ) 27. virtue A: 美德 B:虚拟( ) 28. affection A:效果 B: 喜爱( ) 29. degenerate A: 堕落 B:产生( ) 30. harassment A: 骚扰 B:利用( ) 31. juvenile A: 少年的 B: 失职的( ) 32. morality A: 士气 B：道德( ) 33. physical A:心理的 B: 物质的( ) 34. resist A: 坚持 B: 抵抗( ) 35. spoiled A：宠坏的 B:溢出的( ) 36. supervision A: 远见卓识 B:监督( ) 37. conducive A:诱惑的 B:有益的( ) 38. vulgar A:庸俗的 B: 野蛮的( ) 39. consumption A: 假设 B:消耗( ) 40. fatigue A:劳累 B: 致命的III：Matching the words on the left with their synonyms on the right (20x1=20)41. begrudge a. old-fashioned42. conservative b. skill43. content c. envy44. expertise d. satisfactory45. pastime e. recreation46. integrity a. honesty47. maltreat b. listless48. monotonous c. superfluous49. redundant d. abuse50. weary e. humdrum51. delinquency a. ungraceful52. distinguish b. scrutiny53. indecent c. blunder54. misleading d. discriminate55. monitoring e. misguiding56. obsession a. brutal57. perverted b. possession58. ruthless c. alluring59. tempting d. distorted60. ailment e. diseaseIV: Fill in the blanks with the correct forms (10x1=10)61. ambition (adj.形容词) _62. dedicate (n.名词) _63. jealous (n.名词)_64. optimistic(n.名词)_65. prosper (n.名词)_66. snobbish (n.名词)_67. pessimism (adj.形容词)_68. versatile (n.名词)_69. vice (adj.形容词)_70. guilty (opp.反义词)_V: Translation (10x3=30)71. Under the bleak backdrop, his father, the only breadwinner, had to shoulder the responsibility of supporting the whole family ._72. He has devoted most of his time to the career building, which leads to the estrangement and moreover, the breakup of his marriage. _73. His effortless striving for job promotion gives rise to intense competition among colleagues. _74. Unscientific way of teaching is deemed to kill the curiosity of kids, which is detrimental to their future growth._75. To some extent, excessive obsession with cyber games results in degradation in academic achievements._76. 一个人的成就取决于求知欲、毅力、动力等多种主观因素。_77. 只有建立在互信与磋商的基础上，双方才可能达成共识。（consensus)_78. 沉迷于电视以及不爱运动可能会导致肥胖。_79. 他很容易受到物质利益的诱惑。_80. 她的敏感和长期不幸遭遇，让她再也不愿触碰内心的痛处。_Answer KeysI: 1. alienate 2. apathy3. celebrity4. compassion5. competitive6. compromise7. dilemma8. domestic9. harmonious10. leisure11. momentum12. psychological13. versatile14. detrimental15. irrational16. neglect17. pressure18. strengthen19. imbalance20. welfareII. 21-25：AABBA26-30：BABAA31-35：ABBBA36-40：BBABAIII：41-45：cadbe46-50：adecb51-55：cdaeb56-60：bdaceIV：61. ambitious62. dedication63. jealousy64. optimism65. prosperity66. snobbery67. pessimistic68. versatility69. vicious70. guiltlessV: (答案仅供参考，请酌情打分)71. 在惨淡的背景下，他的爸爸，这个唯一能养家糊口的人，不得不肩负起支撑整个家庭的责任。72. 他把大部分时间投放到建业上，这导致了关系的疏远，更多的是婚姻的破裂。73. 他对升职的不懈追求导致了同事之间的激烈竞争。74. 有人认为，不科学的授课方式可能会扼杀孩子的好奇心，对未来成长不利。75. 某种程度上讲，过度沉迷于网络游戏会导致学业成绩的下滑。76. Ones achievement depends on many subjunctive factors such as an appetite for learning, willpower and momentum.77. Consensus is to be reached between both parties only based on mutual trust and consultation.78. Indulgence in TV watching and inactivity give rise