2012年PEP中考英语冲刺之词汇.doc

I. 根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。56.When people _ (呼吸),they take in air and send it out through their nose or mouth.57. With the help all over the world ,the children in Sichuan are living _ (幸福地).58.The _ ( 文章 ) by the American writer are not easy to understand .59. My father _(允诺) to celebrate my birthday with me several times but never did it. 60. You should make a _(决定)whether to go or to stay right now.61.What are you doing at the moment ?Im reading a book _ ( 写 ) by Lu Xun .62. I cant _ ( 买得起 ) to go to the 2012 London Olympic Games.63. He _ ( 更喜欢 ) to play football when he was ten .64. We had no _ (choose ) but to prove that we were at another place at that time .65. The food was good but the_ (serve) was very slow .66. Animals are our friends, so _ ( protect ) them is our duty .67. By the end of the _(twenty) century, computers had become more popular in china.68. The Great Wall attracts thousands of _ (visit) every year.69. My parents looked _ (angry) at me because I made so many mistakes.70. Last year our school held the 12th School Art and Culture Festival_ (success).A根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。76.Do you know these _ (表演者)names?77.When he_ (到达), I will ring you up.78.I must return the book to the library. I have _ (借) it for too long.79. Shenzhen is a modern city of tall buildings with lights _ (闪烁)in the evening.80.Hearing the good news, the performers shouted with _ (激动)81.He told us some of his interesting _(经历)82. Beijing is the _(文化) center of China.83.Its _ (mean) for you to wait for him, he wont talk to you any more.84.He is a top student, he can do everything _ (success)85.Its _ (please) to see so much thick smoke in the sky. It may be poisonous.86. There are many robots_ (make) in Japan in the exhibition .87.They want to be singers, so they always do what they can _ (practice ) dancing.88. There is a truck _ (collect)litter outside now, then it will carry all the litter out of the city .89. About three _(five)of the doctors in the hospital are women.90.Like many famous scientists, Li Siguang devoted himself to_(study)science.A. 根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。56. As_（年级）9 students, we should work harder for a bright future.57. We can see the light in his room _（通过）the window.58. I studied very hard last term, so I made great_ （进步）in the exam.59. I dont think students should be _ （允许）to bring mobile phones to school.60. Today is my grandfathers _ （八十）birthday. He feels very happy.61. The temperature has suddenly （下降）.So youd better put on more clothes.62. On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong _ （成功）walked on the moon.63. Seeds are often _（spread) by the wind.64. Our government has realized the (important) of education and decided to spend more money on it year by year.65. Last year, I took my first direct_(fly) from Yancheng to Taiwan.66. He _(nod）to me in greeting when I entered the room.67. They crossed the road in _(safe）.68. You must be thirsty after a long walk. Help _(you) to some water,Lucy and Lily.69. Mrs Zhu likes to buy different kinds of _(fashion) shoes70. Dont be so _ (patient)! You should listen to him first.A）根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。51. _ _ _ _ _ (幸运), I didnt hurt myself badly in the accident.52. On a _ _ (下雪的) night the story happened.53. Today is _ _ _ (阳光的，晴朗的)than yesterday.54. My parents _ _ (希望) me to be a doctor when I was a child.55. China is a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (发展) country, unlike Japan.56. There are 100 years in a c _ _ _ _ _. 57. Earth is becoming more and more _ _ and polluted. (拥挤)B) 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 58. Our head teacher warned us _ _ _ _ (not fly) kites near power lines in spring.59. Monday is the _ _ _ _ _ _ day of a week. (two)60. _ _ _ (wolf) belong to the dog family, living and hunting together.61. Hed like to buy a present for his fathers _ _ (forty) birthday.62. All the people who were at the crime scene that night are made _ _ _ _ _ ( leave) their fingerprints.63. Tom said he _ _ _ _ (return) the two books to the library in a week.64. They moved away from the village for _ _ _ (safe).65. He (nod）to me in greeting when I entered the room.第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。66. You cant go out on school nights without _ (permit).67. Ann had some _ (science) methods to teach students.68. -_ you _ (water) the plants?-No, not yet.69. My computer is broken. We will have it _ (repair) tomorrow.70. Dont worry too much. You can solve this matter by _ (learn) to forget.第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。71. Mr. Green went to cinema. _ .(我也去了)72. _ (无论她何时回来) back, I will be waiting for her.73. _ (据报道) that three people were killed in the accident.74. Dont let your hobby _ (妨碍人的) of your study.75. _ (根据) the report, many students go to school on foot.第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。66. Soft music sounds _ (wonder). So I like very much.67. The doctors _ (die) made people in the town very sad.68. This kind of new pot is used for _ (keep) water hot.69. Today is childrens Day. Some children are singing _ (happy) in the park.70. _ (like) his brother, Mike is more interested in history.第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。71. -How do you _ (与.保持联系) your friend?-By e-mail!72. The news said the accident _ (发生) on the street yesterday.73. People are in danger because they _ (短缺) water.74. Dont _ (关掉) the lights. He is still studying in the classroom.75. Water is very important to _ (人类), but not everyone knows how to save it.A) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。39. Tell me _ (true) what you think of our plan.40. Jack, you are a little fat now, and you will get _ (fat) if you still like eating fast food.41. We all know that Shanghai lies in the_ (east) part of China.42. Do you know how Jim is feeling today? Oh, not well. Hes gone to the hospital for special _ (treat).43. Youd better take an umbrella with you so that you wont be _ (catch) in the rain.B) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。44. If someone is _ (没礼貌), we mean that they are rather rude and do not have good manners.45. He lives on the_ (十二) floor. I live three floors above him.46. How much will each receive if the three apples are divided _ (在中) the three boys?47. Now it is very easy for people to go _ (无论哪里) they like because of the high-speed train.48. In ancient _ (时代), man tried many different ways to write numbers.六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空.49.I hear that Sam has gone to Beijing for his holiday.Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _ (leave)? 50.Whats wrong with my computer, Jim? Let me see. Oh, it _ (break) down. Youd better ask Mr. Li to mend it. 51. The reporter said that the UFO _ (travel) from east to west when he saw it.52. Look! The teenagers are making cards _ (show) love for their mothers.53. That important problem _ (discuss) for nearly two weeks.Yes, its hard for us to solve it.A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。46 We have done much to stop people from _ (污染) the rivers and oceans.47.Doing morning _(锻炼) helps students to get ready for the day . 48. He moved to Beijing on his _(12) birthday. 49. She is becoming much_(瘦) these days because of the loss of her mother . 50.Have you _ up(醒)? Its time to get up.五、选词填空。（共10小题,每小题2分，共20分）从方框内选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空。get scared ; quarrel with; keep fit ; important; dream ;be divided into; be charged with; suitable; prefer to; cheer up56 In the West, a year _ 12 different star signs. 57. I love peaceful life and hate _ others. 58. Nowadays more and more people realize the _ of leaning English. 59 If she_ easily, tell her not to see this horror film.60The young man _ kidnapping in the past. 61.We can eat less food and do more exercise _ . 62Aunt Mary _ Chinese food _ Western food when she was in Canada. 63. She always buys me orange stationery because she thinks orange can _ me _. 64. Thomas Edison was a great inventor. He never gave up _.65. I think Wu Jun is _ person to do the extra work in our class. 根据下列句子及所给单词首字母，写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。 67. How lucky I was! I c_ the last bus in time . 68. Could you give me a h _ _? I cant carry all the books by myself. 69. We are very _(自豪的) that a pupil from our school has won the prize. 70. My doctor advised me to take the medicine t_ a day. 71.As we know, _(星期一) is the second day of a week. 72. I prefer the singer who has a sweet v_. 73. My father was in a v_ that has many beautiful sights . 74. We often listen to the teachers_(仔细地) in class. 75. Anji is really a wonderful place to go s_.B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。turn, fast, shake, science, though51. Its very important for us to study . 52. My brother Tony runs than me. 53. In China, we are supposed to hands when we meet for the first time.54. Last month many people off their lights for Earth Hour 2012.55. Tina doesnt give up her dreams she cant speak English very well.三、根据下列句子及所给的汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只填一词。1. He didnt _at the meeting until ten oclock . (出现)2. He is one of the best _ in the world . (发明家)3. We must do something to stop the factory from _ rivers . (污染)4. The old lady kept the little dog _ by feeding it warm milk . (活着)5.My wife and I have _ ideas in music . (相似的)6.Did you _ your homework at home ? (忘记)7. The professor gave us a very _ talk at the meeting . (动人)8. When he walked _ my desk , he knocked over my books . (经过)9. If you are _ about exams , you should talk to your teacher . (担忧)10. This has been a _ lesson to me . (痛苦)A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。46. They are waiting for the stars _. (到达).47. Hed like to buy a present for his fathers _(四十) birthday.48. When people _ (呼吸),they take in air and send it out through their nose or mouth.49. Is this kind of digital camera _ (可获得) in the nearest supermarket?50.The Great Britain_(由组成) of four parts: England, Scotland, Wales and North IrelandA.根据汉语提示，在句中横线上填入适当的单词或词组（每空限填一词）。86. Taiwan is one part of our country. It is the biggest_ (岛屿) in the southeast.87. Go _ (穿过) the bridge, and you can see the post office.88. The government will _ (提供) the homeless people with all kinds of helps.89. It is said that Thomas Edison had made more than one _（千）inventions in his life.90. Please dont make any _（声音） when you are reading in the library. You should keep asquiet as possible.91. We should do something to help the children to _ _（处理）their feelings after the earthquake.92. Exercises are good for our health and doing eye exercises _ _(有益) for our eyes.93. What happened? There are _ _(数百)people crowding round there.94. Mr Wang had a bad cold yesterday, so Miss Yang took the Chinese class _ _ (代替)him.95. People all over China are _ _ (募捐、捐款) for the Yushu Earthquake to help themrebuild their hometown.b请选择正确的汉语(5分)51health is above wealtha宽恕所有人，只是别宽恕自己。52every dog has his day b健康重于财富。53pardon all but yourselfc无所求则无所获。54nothing seek，nothing find d.不再尝试就是失败。d55giving up another try means giving up success e凡人皆有得意之日。76. Beijing is in the _ ( 北部) of China.77. In the end, he worked out the physics problem_(成功地)78.The weather in South China is d_ from that in North China.79.Would you _（介意）closing the door ? Its cold outside.80.You are going to be masters of the 21st _(世纪).81.I want to be a reporter because I e_ talking with people.82.S_ is the best season of a year. When it comes , the trees turn green.83.-When were you b_? - In 1994.84. I cant finish the work a_. I need some help.85.Hope for the best but prepare for the w_.七、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。two luckily dead winner friendly themselves cut box worry build 86. Tom had an accident this morning , but_ he was not badly hurt.87. Could you take the two big _ for me, Dad? go, take, visit, wash, be, but, what, outgoing, friend, which88. The little boy is ill, his mother is_ about him.89. The workers _ their houses in 2005.90. Who was the _ in the long jump?91. Dolphins are very _ to people92. This strange machine was used for _ paper.93. Monday is the _ day of the week.94. The cat has been _ for a week.95. They all lost_ in the beautiful music.A单词拼写：请根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词。76. I decide to buy a new dress for _ (自己). My birthday is coming.77. Koalas usually _(睡觉) and relaxes 20 hours every day.78. Be _(安静) please, class. Im going to give out your test paper.79. What are your _(爱好)?80. Beijing is the c_ of China.81. Its k_ of him to help me.82. Your brother is seven. He is old e_ to go to school.83. What was w_, Grandma lost more books.84. Good food and exercise help me to study b_.85. Ronaldo played for his n_ team when he was seventeen.B选词填空。86. Why not _ to the zoo with me?87. Two _ will come to our school next week.88. Please tell me _ subject you like best.89. Mr. Wu isnt in. Hes _ a walk outside.90. There _ little water in the bottle. 91. This is the watch _ I am looking for.92. Jackie_ his face three times a day.93. Jane isnt very_. She likes to stay at home and read.94. If you were more_ to people, you would have more friends.95. Theres a good TV show tonight _ its at 1:00 am. I dont want to stay up that late.III、根据句子意思，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确的形式填空。 smoke; borrow; be; important; close; wash; do; come; snow; success1. English is _ than the other subjects for me.2. Look! The bus _. Lets hurry.3. I think that _ is bad for your health.4. Let them _ their hands before dinner.5. Everyone in my class _ friendly to the new girl.6. He wants to be a _ businessman in the future.7. I need _ some money to buy this MP4.8. It _ last night.9. Its so cold. Keep the door _, please.10. The little children dont know how _ it.(A) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. Zhang Yimou is one of the worlds famous _ (direct). 2. What an _ (enjoy) journey we had yesterday!3. The story _ (it) is really interesting, but the actors are just-so-so. 4. We all think it _ (use) to ask him to take this job, for he isnt interested in it. 5. The famous writer lives on the _ (twenty) floor of the tall building. (B) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式6. Be careful! The river is much _ (深) than you think. 7. The young computer engineer was _ (推断) to break into the computer system several times. 8. Wang Xiaoli is so _ (幽默) that he is always making us laugh. 9. The World Expo is an honor for all of the _ (亚洲人). 10. I came here _ (专门) to invite you to my party. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. If you _ (not be) careful enough when crossing the road, a car may hit you. 2. By the time he got home, his wife _ (do) all the housework.3. In the United States, lunch _ (offer) to students for free at school. 4. The first step towards _ (protect) the environment is to live a “low-carbon” lifestyle.5. The day all the American basketball fans looked forward to _ (come) at last.6. While I _ (sweep) the floor yesterday, the telephone rang. 7. Jack told me that they _ to the USA from Shanghai by the end of next November. (return)8. The disabled mustnt _ (laugh) at by anybody.9. The audience are required _ (show) their tickets when they enter the cinema. 10. They _ (eat) up all the food, but they still feel hungry.(A).根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空一词。76. Cindy told me it was her (第二)time to visit Shanghai during the Expo 2010 Shanghai China.77. Thanks to the policy, which the government is sending home-electric machines to farmers, they can pay much (少的) money.78. What was the most important (发明) in the 20th century.79. People are pretty （放松的）about time in Columbia.80.Were (筹集)money to help the poor boy.(B).在下列各句的每个空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字母已给。81. The weather in South China is d from that in North China.82. My brother finished his homework all by h .83.I want to have the bike very much. But I cant a it.84. The man has a serious i , so he cant go to work.85. I dont know the wa