2011年北京市中考一模英语试题分类汇编之【完型填空 】.doc

2011年北京市中考一模英语试题分类汇编之【完型填空】五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。“We make a living with what we get, but we make a life with what we give.” Winston Churchill I believe this sayingI have been 36 at the Boston Childrens Hospital every year since I was thirteenAt the beginning，I only wanted to go 37 I would make fun with children at the hospitalAfter giving my time for 40 months，my life has been changed 38 When I first 39 into the waiting room on the ground floor，I was very 40 that I would be spending my whole summer with kidsAs I got used to showing up every day at 8 a.m.，many kids began to 41 meTo my surprise，I began looking forward to seeing their happy faces as wellThey were always excited about 42 My heart warmed every time I heard their excited voices asking me for a story or an answer to a questionI felt 43 and no one could take my place. I look back，I see the influence that these special children have had on meIt is because of them that I have 44 a strong wish to become a psychologist，a person who studies the science of childrens mindRecently，I have been asked to help out on many different floors 45 the waiting room where I startedThe kids on the floors above are usually there for a longer timeWith their worries and wishes to get better and go home，they always offer me a 46 smileI feel all the tiredness has gone after spending a day with them because I realize that there is much more to 47 than moneyIt is much more important to love and to be loved36A1iving Bstudying Cstaying Dvolunteering37Aunless Buntil Cbecause Dso38Aseriously Bprobably Cimmediately Dcompletely39A1ooked Bstepped Cturned Dran40Aworried Bexited Cnervous Dpleased 41Anotice Blike Cprotect Dprevent42Asmiling Bsleeping Clearning Dplaying43AindependentBsurprised CmovedDvalued44Adeveloped Bremembered Cworked Dimproved45Ain Bwith Cbesides Dbefore46Asick Bbright Csad Dpitiful47Alife Bwork Clove DfamilyAs a young girl growing up in the 1930s, I always wanted to fly a plane, but back then it was almost unheard of for a woman to do that. I got a taste of that dream in 200l, when I rode in a hot air balloon on my birthday. I thought it would be exciting, but the 36 turned out to be uninteresting. We went up directly high in the air and right back down, moving around very 37 . During that time, I hoped I could skydive（延缓张伞跳伞）some day and my husband encouraged me. So when I heard there was a chance to let my dream come true, I decided to 38 it. However, my children were very nervous about it. They 39 me to talk things over with my doctor before that. When I told him what I was planning to do, he said, “You could break bones（骨头）during the 40 at the age of 84!” Hearing that, I had to stop myself from laughing. But that was not going to 41 me on the ground. On June 11, 2009, my family and friends got together in the area close to where I would land while I headed 42 in an airplane. When we reached 13,000 feet, Jay, my instructor（教练）told me it was time. I followed his 43 to get myself out of the plane. When we first 44 the air, the wind was very strong. But a few seconds later, it became better. We were in a 45 fall for about a minute before Jay pulled the parachutes cord（降落伞绳索）.Then we just floated（飘浮）downward for about four minutes. Being up 46 the sky and looking at the view（景色）below was unlike anything I have ever felt, much better than the hot air balloon. “Just keep 47 ” is what I like to say. If theres something you want to experience, search for it. If its something that is possible, make it happen. 36. A. programB. progressC. exerciseD. experience37. A. little B. soonC. near D. low38. A. getB. take C. use D. accept39. A. ordered B. allowed C. askedD. wished40. A. flying B. floating C. jumping D. landing41. A. put B. keepC. makeD. leave42. A. up B. out C. away D. forward43. A. introductionB. decisionC. instructionD. direction44. A. hit B. touchedC. met D. breathed45. A. hard B. heavy C. straight D. free46. A. overB. inC. under D. beside47. A. doing B. moving C. livingD. fightingI was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Eufaula, Uklan. From the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture. He gave me a cent for every nail(钉子) I 36 out of old boards.I got my first real job, at JMs Restaurant in town when I was 12. My main responsibilities were clearing up tables and washing dishes, but 37 I helped cook.Every day after school I would 38 to JMs and work until ten. Even on Saturdays, I worked from two until eleven. At that age it was difficult going to 39 and watching my friends run off to swim or play. I didnt really like work, but I loved what work allowed me to have. Because of my 40 I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local（当地的） Tastee Freez. This made me feel 41 .Word that I was hardworking and trustworthy(讲诚信) 42 around the town. A local clothing store offered me a credit card 43 I was only in seventh grade. I immediately bought a $68 sport coat and a $22 pair of shoes. I was 44 only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed(欠) the storekeeper $90! So I learned gradually the danger of easy credit. I paid 45 as soon as I could.My first job taught me self-control responsibility and brought me a level of personal satisfaction that 46 of my friends experienced. As my father, who worked three jobs, once told me, “If you 47 responsibility, there are not many things in life you cant have.” How right he was!36. A. put B. pulled C. picked D. pressed 37. A .always B. usually C. sometimes D. often38. A. head B. turn C. change D. move39. A. school B. church C. work D. travel40. A. study B. power C. age D. job41. A. proud B. friendly C. lucky D. hopeful42. A. ran B. got C. flew D. carried43. A. if B. while C. since D. although44. A. keeping B. making C. paying D. taking45. A. out B. over C. away D. back46. A. many B. all C. few D. no47. A. take B. know C. offer D. understand五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。In college, I wanted to be a math teacher. After completing four years of math courses, it was time to find a 36 . I wanted to teach in a big city at a nice school. But I quickly discovered there was a lot of 37 for teaching jobs. Finally my father suggested that I interview at a school in a very small town. The position there was for an English teacher! I went to the interview to 38 my dad. To my surprise, the headmaster offered me the job immediately. I accepted it because I needed a job.When I arrived at the school in the fall, there was a new headmaster. He didnt know 39 I was! Then I learned that I had to create a curriculum（课程）for each of my five classes. I didnt know where to start. I was also asked to coach basketball and be the school drama（戏剧）director. And I had 40 taken a drama class! This was a little school, but it was a 41 job. During my first year, I almost lived at school. I worked hard creating lesson plans and holding basketball and play practices. Many students came from single-parent families. A lot of them didnt 42 about school. Some of them were at our school because they had been kicked out of other schools. I felt very young and inexperienced.Even though I didnt have much experience, I was full of encouragement and love. And thats what I gave my students. I tried to make my classes fun and interesting. Once my students knew that I 43 teaching them, they behaved better. My students became so dear to me that I couldnt imagine teaching 44 else. I remember one student couldnt 45 breakfast. So I always gave him some bread on his way out of my class. He 46 all of his classes but mine. I think it was because I took the time to show him I 47 cared. Now when I think of my first teaching job, I have many pleasant stories. And even though the job took a lot out of me, it was really an unforgettable experience in my life. 36. A. friendB. wayC. jobD. house 37. A. development B. competitionC. agreement D. information38. A. thankB. pleaseC. welcomeD. praise 39. A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how40. A. justB. always C. neverD. already 41. A. BIGB. LUCKY C. MAIN D. PROUD42. A. learnB. talkC. thinkD. care43. A. lovedB. considered C. finishedD. suggested 44. A. anyone B. anytimeC. anythingD. anywhere45. A. earnB. provideC. afford D. find46. A. finishedB. failedC. rememberedD. visited47. A. stillB. evenC. finally D. truly五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Dear Laura,I just heard you tell an old story of gift giving and unselfish love in your program. You dont know whether it is true that such unselfish love would happen in todays world. Well, Im here to give you 36 .I wanted to do something very 37 for my fifteen-year-old son, who has always been the perfect child. He worked all summer to earn enough money to buy a used motorcycle. Then, he spent hours and hours on it 38 it looked almost new. I was so proud of him that I bought him the shiniest helmet(头盔)and a riding outfit(全套装备）.I could 39 wait for him to open up his gift. In fact, I couldnt sleep the night before. Upon awakening, I went to the kitchen to 40 the coffee, tea, and morning dishes. In the living room was a beautiful keyboard with a 41 :” To my wonderful mother, all my love, your son.”I was so surprised. It had been a long-standing joke in our family that I wanted a piano so that I could 42 lessons. “Learn to play the piano, and Ill get you one” was my husbands promise.I stood there shocked(震惊的), crying a river, asking myself how my son could 43 this expensive gift.Of course, the house awoke, and my son was very pleased with my reaction（反应）. Many kisses were exchanged, and I immediately wanted him to 44 my gift.As he saw the helmet and outfit, the look on his face was not exactly what I was expecting. Then I 45 that he had sold the motorcycle to get me the keyboard.Of course I was the proudest mother ever on that day, and my feet never hit the ground for a month.So I wanted you to know, that kind of love is 46 present and lives even in the ever-changing world of me, me, me!I thought youd love to 47 this story. Yours,Hilary36.A. hope B. advice C. spirit D. courage37.A. strange B. similar C. special D. private38.A. after B. before C. unless D. until39.A. perhaps B. really C. almost D. hardly40.A. start B. cook C. set D. serve41.A. sign B. notice C. word D. note42.A. give B. take C. draw D. teach43.A. present B. find C. afford D. order44.A. tear B. open C. check D. receive45.A. realized B. remembered C. imagined D. supposed46.A. only B. still C. ever D. even47.A. send B. publish C. share D. write阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Joe lost his arms in an accident that killed his father. Since then, he has had to depend on the 36 of his younger sister Ella. In order to take care of him, Ella became his shadow, never leaving him 37 for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life. As they grew up together, they had their share of 38 and they would often quarrel. Then one day, Ella wanted to separate from Joe, living 39 own life. So Joe was heart-broken and didnt know what to do.A 40 misfortune (不幸) struck Rosa, too. One night her mother, who suffered(受苦) from mental illness, 41 . So her father went out looking for her mother. She tried to cook meals for her parents, only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her hands away.Though her elder sister Susan showed her willingness to take care of her, Rosa decided to be 42 independent. And most of all she learned to do things on her own. Once she wrote the following in her composition: “Im lucky. Though I lost my arms, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still 43 .”One day，Joe and Rosa were both invited to a television interview program. Joe told the TV host about his 44 future at being left on his own, while Rosa was full of hope for her life. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. Joe wrote：My younger sisters arms are my arms; 45 Rosa wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.They had both stood the same sufferings, but their different 46 determined(决定) the nature of their lives. It is true that life is unpredictable. How you deal with misfortune is the true test of your character. If you choose only to complain and run away from the suffering，it will always 47 you wherever you go. But if you decide to be strong, the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise. 36. A. legs B. arms C. eyes D. hands 37. A. sad B. afraid C. worried D. alone38. A. questions B. accidents C. problems D. business39. A. his B. her C. my D. their40. A. serious B. suddenC. terrible D. similar41. A. returned B. disappearedC. moved D. left42. A. completely B. directlyC. seriously D. immediately43. A. break B. beatC. fly D. jump44. A. unfair B. uncertainC. unsafe D. undoubted45. A. and B. so C. while D. or46. A. opinions B. values C. senses D. attitudes47. A. follow B. catch C. disturb D. hurt 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now heres a true story of an American girl, Sarah. After Sarah left university, 36 began to live in New York City on her own. She 37 a job in a publishing house, but the salary was less than $30，000 a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard, but Sarah could live on her _38 and still saved $5,000 in a year. How was that 39 in one of the most expensive cities in the world? Cheap living always starts with keeping the big cost smallFor most people, that means housing. So Sarah chose to 40_ a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was 41 . When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants. 42 she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then 43_ the chicken bones(骨头)home and made soup out of them. Nowadays young people often 44 a lot of money on entertainment(娱乐). But Sarah said, “I enjoy walking 45 in New York City. I love going to museums and parks.” Did Sarah feel poor by cheap living? Not really. She 46 managed to take two trips, one to the Netherlands, the other to Portland. “Dont think of saving money as something 47 . Its a kind of game,” said Sarah.36. A. he B. she C. we D. they37. A. found B. tried C. asked for D. looked for38. A. salary B. time C. dream D. idea39. A. difficult B. possible C. useful D. different40. A. buy B. sell C. stay D. share41. A. food B. rest C. studying D. playing42. A. Soon B. Finally C. Once D. Again43. A. prepared B. took C. caught D. picked44. A. pay B. lend C. spend D. save45. A. along B. up C. down D. around46. A. even B. seldom C. always D. never47. A. hard B. interesting C. nice D. great五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A couple of years ago, I went to a ladys house to buy some medicine. Upon entering the house, I 36 that there was a piano in the living room beside the wall. Being a piano music lover and player, I asked if the woman played. She said “Yes” and 37 that she had been taking lessonsat the age of 54!“I have been 38 for 8 years now.” I said, after hearing her words.“Then you must play a song for me before you leave,” she requested(请求).I thought she was kidding and I 39 smiled. When I had bought the medicine, she asked me to play some music. I thought for a moment and 40 to play David Lanzs Return to the Heart, 41 she had so much passion(热情)for and interest in music, and its one of my favourite songs.I played the song to the best of my ability(能力), putting as much emotion into it as possible. She 42 it. As I was about to step out of the door, I heard a weak voice calling, “Young man!”I 43 , and saw an old lady taking one little step at a time with the help of another woman. “I wanted to come out to thank you for the 44 song that you played. I have been very sick, and its very hard for m