2010年八年级上学期英语期末试卷.doc

2010年八年级上学期英语期末试卷（考试时间：120分钟； 满分：120分）第一部分 听力（共4节，满分30分）第一节 听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）( )1. A B C( )2. A B C( )3. A B C( )4. A B C( )5. A B C第二节 听对话。根据所听内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）( ) 6. How does Sandy usually relax himself?A. By singing songs. B. By listening to music. C. By playing the piano. ( ) 7. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hotel. B. In a kitchen. C. In a hospital.( ) 8. What does Amy think of Miss Blacks lessons?A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. ( ) 9. What does the man do?A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A cook.( ) 10. How much is the shirt this week?A. 50 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 第三节 听对话。根据所听内容选择最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）( ) 11. The woman wants to have her breakfast _.A. in the dining hall B. in a restaurant C. in her room ( ) 12. The woman will have breakfast at _ tomorrow morning.A. 8:00 B. 8:30 C. 9:00( ) 13. The man may be _.A. a waiter B. the womans friend C. the womans husband( ) 14. The woman orders _ juice.A. apple B. orange C. grape ( ) 15. The conversation may probably take place _.A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at night第四节 听下面两段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的答语中迁出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第16段材料，回答第1618小题。( ) 16. Where is Ma Jia going to work?A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Chongqing( ) 17. Which university is he going to?A. Beijing Normal University.B. Beijing University.C. Chongqing University. ( ) 18. What is Ma Jia going to major in?A. English B. Match C. Beijing Opera听第17段对话，回答第1920小题。( ) 19. Who is an English teacher?A. Xiao Lan B. Xiao Feng C. Xiao Hu( ) 20. What is Xiao Lan going to learn?A. English B. The piano C. How to make a resolution.第四节 听第18段材料，填写所缺的音讯，完成第2125题。短文听两遍。（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）Tom lived next to Charlie for _21_ years. They were good friends. Tom thought _22_ was the best thing in the world. Charlie was _23_ and clever, but he was always in some kind of _24_. It was usually illness and there were other things, too. For example, his house caught fire, he always lost things, and _25_ fell off the walls. Tom often helped him. ( ) 21. A. 14 B. 50 C. 15 ( ) 22. A. friend B. friendly C. friendship ( ) 23. A. interesting B. boring C. exciting ( ) 24. A. matter B. trouble C. thing ( ) 25. A. photo B. picture C. people 第二部分 英语知识运用（共3节，满分：35分）第一节 根据句意，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）( ) 26. Her eating habits are not the same as her sisters.A. as different as B. different from C. a little bit like D. mostly like ( ) 27. Can you give me a hand, Tom? I need some help.A. help me B. give me something C. pass your things to me D. look after me( ) 28. Whats her fathers job?A. Whats her father doing? B. What does her father do? C. Wheres her father from? D. Where does her father work?( ) 29. Please look after your grandparents well.A. look like B. look for C. take care D. take care of( ) 30. -Lucy, whats wrong with you? I saw you get out of a hospital.-Oh, nothing serious. Ive just got a bad cold.A. whats the matter with you? B. whats trouble with you? C. how are you? D. hows it going?第二节 单项填空。（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）( ) 31. _ it rained heavily outside, _ he want out to look for his lost dog.A. Though; but B. Though; / C. Until; but D. But; /( ) 32. My sister is _ than I.A. outing B. more outgoing C. much outgoing D. most outgoing( ) 33. -When _ you _ for your winter vacation?-Next Sunday.A. did; go B. are; going C. do; go D. were; going( ) 34. -_ are you staying in Shanghai?-For about two hours.A How often .B. How soon C. How long D. How many( ) 35. -Could you please pass me your dictionary?-_. Im using it.A. Here you are B. Yes, please C. Sorry, I cant D. Sure, Id love to( ) 36. Thanks very much for _ me such a beautiful present.A. give B. to give C. giving D. gives( ) 37. Her younger brother is _ young _ go to school.A. too; to B. so; to C. very; to D. too; too ( ) 38. -Who _ the souvenir?-Maria did.A. is going to bay B. bought C. buys D. wants to bay( ) 39. -When did he go to Beijing?-He went there _ May 12th.A. in B. at C. on D. by( ) 40. Timmy usually goes to school _ bike, but sometimes _ foot.A. on; by B. on; on C. by; on D. by; by( )41. Tom likes cars. He enjoys _ model cars of all kinds.A. collects B. collecting C. to collect D. collected( ) 42. Are you going to move to _?A. interesting somewhere B. somewhere interested C. somewhere interesting D. interested somewhere( ) 43. Whats the boy going to be when he _ up?A. grow B. grows C. is growing D. is going to grow( ) 44. Mr. Wangs mother is very _. We often go to visited her. A. loving B. alive C. bored D. awful( ) 45. I just finished _ my last movie.A. make B. to make C. making D. makes( ) 46. His mother wants him _ good food.A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats( ) 47. Mr. Green _ New York tomorrow.A. is leaving B. are leaving for C. is leaving for D. is leaving to( ) 48. -Can you come to play soccer with me?-_.A. I can B. Thats all right C. Sure, Id love to D. Id love( ) 49. I like playing _ soccer but I dont like playing _ violin.A. /; the B. the; / C. an; the D. the; an( ) 50. The hotel is the best here. It has _ rooms.A. the worse B. most comfortable C. best D. the most comfortable第三节 完形填空。（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） What do you know about the sea? Some people often see it, _51_ the others dont. The sea looks _52_ on a fine sunny day. Millions of people hope to take their _53_ by the sea. They can swim in it, or lie on the beaches in the sun. they _54_ themselves there. But it can be very rough(粗鲁) when there is a strong wind. What other things do we know about it? Of course, the sea is very large. Looking at a _55_ of the world, you can see it is much bigger than land. There are a lot of _56_ in the sea. Some of them are big and the others are _57_. Did you swim in the sea? If you answer “Yes”, you may know that the water is salty(盐). Rivers carry _58_ from the land to the sea. Some places of the sea are more salty(咸的) than other places. Do you know the Dead Sea? Fish _59_ live in it. And people can easily swim in it. Nobody is afraid to _60_ in the water.( ) 51. A. and B. so C. but D. or ( ) 52. A. useful B. beautiful C. terrible D. weak( ) 53. A. classes B. sports C. meetings D. holidays( ) 54. A. enjoy B. like C. stop D. begin( ) 55. A. book B. map C. newspaper D. picture( ) 56. A. roads B. shops C. houses D. islands( ) 57. A. small B. young C. little D. good ( ) 58. A. sugar B. butter C. salt D. oil( ) 59. A. can B. must C. cant D. mustnt( ) 60. A. lift B. sink C. walk D. sleep第三部分 阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，满分30分）A New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. there are many interesting things to see and do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world. But there are serious problems in big cities tool. Its expensive to live there, and there are too many people in some places in big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in. also it is hard to keep the cities sage and clean. Some people enjoy living in big cities, others do not. Before they move to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there.根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）( ) 61. Paris is an exciting place for people to live in.( ) 62. In big cities people can buy things from all over the world.( ) 63. In big cities, people can easily find good places to live in.( ) 64. There are serious problems in big cities.( ) 65. In this passage(短文), the writer thinks it is right(正确的) for most people to move to big cities.B American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit. You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt(盐) on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well or you have bought a nice thing or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters. “Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. Its not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and them begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others. Lets learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）( ) 66. You should say “Thank you” when _.A. you say something kind to others. B. you help others.C. someone helps others. D. you need others to help you.( ) 67. From the passage we know “Thank you” is _.A. widely used in the world B. used more often than “Excuse me”C. used only by Americans D. used only between friends( ) 68. You should say “Excuse me” if you want to _.A. cough B. make some noise C. go first D. all of the above( ) 69. When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_”.A. Thank you B. Thats very kind of you C. Excuse me D. Im sorry( ) 70. This passage mainly tells us the way _.A. to be happy B. to be polite C. to help others D. to learn form AmericansC We each have a memory(记忆). Thats why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do the again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories. A good memory is a great help in learning languages. Everybody learns his mother language(母语) when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and them he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too, But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises. 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）( ) 71. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because _.A. they always sleep well B. they often eat good foodC. they read a lot of books D. they have very good memories( ) 72. Everybody learns his mother language _.A. at the age of six B. when he is a small childC. after he goes to school D. when he can read and write( ) 73. Before a child can speak, he must _.A. read and write B. make sentences C. hear and