englishhomework.doc

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?知识点练习（答案详解）考点： prepare for （preparation）, too much, be leaving, hang out,1. Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Day.My mother and my grandma _a big meal for our family now.Aare preparing Bbe preparingCprepare DpreparedA 根据时间状语now以及语意可知本句时态用现在进行时。主语My mother and my grandma是复数，故用are preparing。2. Im very busy these days.Last week I _the driving test.Now Im _take part in the coming sports meeting.Aprepared；preparingBprepared for；preparingCprepared for；preparing toDprepared；preparing toC根据last week可知时态用一般过去时；为做准备用prepare for，故A、D两项不符；prepare to do sth.意为“准备做某事”，故选C项。3. She has to prepare _ an exam _ Monday evening.Afor; at Bfor; onCat; on Don; inB prepare for意为“为作准备”，morning/afternoon/evening前若有形容词或名词修饰时,要用on，意为“在上午/下午/晚上”。4. I will study _ my science test _ Thursday afternoon.A. at; on B. on; for C. for; in D. for;onDstudy for意为“为学习”；具体到某一天的下午用介词on。5. My father is busy. He has _ work to do.A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many tooBtoo much意为“太多”，其后常跟不可数名词。6. The boy is _ thirsty (口渴的) and he drinks _ water.A. too; too B. much; muchC. too much; much too D. much too; too muchD much too修饰形容词或副词，意为“太”；too much修饰不可数名词，意为“太多”。由句意“那男孩太口渴了，他喝了太多的水”可知选D。7. Are you free tomorrow? No. I am _ for Hangzhou to work.A. leave B. leaves C. leaving D. to leaveC“be leaving”为现在进行时表将来。8. He _the basket on the wall after entering the room yesterday.Ahang BhangsChung DhangedC由yesterday知应用过去时，可排除A、B两项；hang 当“悬挂”讲时，过去式为hung，故排除D项。句意：昨天他进屋后把篮子挂在了墙上。9. Im going to _ out with my friends this afternoon.Ahang BhungChanged DhangingA. be going to 后接动词原形，故选A项。B项是过去式；hanged是过去式；hanging是现在分词，均不正确。考点：have a piano lesson, look after, thanks for, turn down, take a trip,1. I will _ lesson on Friday afternoon.A. play piano B. play a piano C. have piano D. have a pianoD只有D项符合题意，构成have a piano lesson。2. Linda, I have to go shopping now. please _ your littler sister at home.A. look for B. look like C. look after D. look upClook for“寻找”；look like“看起来像”；look after“照看”；look up“抬头向上看”。3. My parents are not at home，so I have to _ my little sister.Alook at Blook likeClook after Dlook forCA项意为“看”；B项意为“看起来像”；C项意为“照顾；照看”；D项意为“寻找”。根据句意“我父母不在家，我不得不照看我的小妹妹”可知用look after。4. Thank you _ your gifts!A. as B. in C. for D. withC 句意：谢谢你的礼物！表达“因某事/某物感谢某人”要用Thank sb. for (doing) sth., 故选C。5. _your advice.AThanks for BThanks toCThank for DThank toA“因而感谢”用thanks for来表示，此处 thanks为名词复数。句意：谢谢你的建议。6. Thank you for _ me to your party.A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. tellingB for是介词，后接名词或动名词。由句意“谢谢你邀请我参加你的派对”知选B。7. Thanks a lot for_me_your house.Ainvite；for Binvite；toCinviting；for Dinviting；toD. 考查固定短语，“invite sb. to地点名词”意为“邀请某人去某地”；介词for后接动词ing形式，故选D项。8. If you dont want to go there. You can _ his invitation.A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn downDturn down拒绝。9. We would like _ the mountains.Ato take a trip Btake trips toCtake a trip to Dto take trips toDwould like后接动词不定式，排除B、C两项；the mountains是名词，故选D项。考点：how much, help out, look forward to, catch, invite,1. Do you know _ I miss you?Ahow many Bhow muchChow long Dhow farB 根据句意“我打算星期天去找你一起骑车旅行”可知A项符合。B项意为“接受”；C项意为“拒绝”；D项意为“删除”。2. Can you help _ with any of the party preparations?A. out B. in C. at D. ofAhelp out“帮助解决困难、难题”。3. Im looking forward to _ my parents soon. What about you？Me too.A. seeing B. see C. saw D. seesAlook forward to意为“期望；期盼”，其中to为介词，其后接动词时需要用动词-ing形式。4. Im looking forward _ New York some day.Ato visit Bto visitingCvisit DvisitingB. look forward to意为“盼望；期待”；to是介词，其后接动词ing形式，故选B项。句意为“我盼望有一天去参观纽约”。5. Im not sure what _ in the future.Aexpect Blook forward toCto expect Dto look forwardC. 疑问词what后接动词不定式，故排除A、B两项；D项短语不完整，排除。句意为“我不确定未来期盼什么”。6. I am going to _ you on Sunday and go bike riding.Acatch BacceptCrefuse DdeleteA. 根据句意“我打算星期天去找你一起骑车旅行”可知A项符合。B项意为“接受”；C项意为“拒绝”；D项意为“删除”。7. Now hes working hard _up with his classmates.Acatch BcatchesCcaught Dto catchD考查catch的不同形式。根据“现在他正努力学习”可知目的是为了“赶上他的同班同学”，动词不定式表目的，故选D项。8. I invited him _ our school last year.Ato visit BvisitedCvisiting DvisitsAinvite sb.to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”，是固定短语。句意：去年我邀请他参观我们的学校。9. Thanks a lot for _ me _ your housewarming party.A. invite; for B. invite; to C. inviting; for D. inviting; toDfor是介词，其后跟动词时应用动词-ing形式；“去参加乔迁聚会”用介词to。10. My best friend often invites me _ delicious food.Aenjoy BenjoyingCenjoyed Dto enjoyDinvite sb.to do sth.意为“邀请某人去做某事”，故选D项。考点：accept, refuse, reply, calendar, available,1. I _some gifts from my friends，but I didnt _ them.Areceived；accept Baccepted；receiveCreceive；accept Daccept；receiveA根据后面的一般过去时可知前半句也应是一般过去时，C、D两项错误；浏览题干可知句意为“我收到了来自朋友的礼物，但是我没有接受”，排除B项。2. Im not happy because he refused _ for the meeting.Aprepare BpreparedCto prepare DpreparingC. refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”，故选C项。句意为“我不快乐，因为他拒绝准备会议”。3. I asked him where to go, but he didnt _ me.A. reply B. answer to C. reply to D. replied toCreply接宾语时应加介词to。4. Dont forget _to my question.Ato answer Bto replyCreplying DansweringB. my question前有to，需要用reply来“回答”；句意为“不要忘了去做”，说明还没做，故用动词不定式；如果做了，而忘记了，用动词ing形式。5. Please give me the _ this invitation soon.Aanswer Breply toCquestion DaskB. answer和reply都意为“答复”，但表示“对的答复”时须加介词to，故选B项。C项意为“问题”；D项意为“询问”。6. This is Ellas _. She has a lot of things to do this week!A. card B. book C. calendar D. paperC 根据后一句句意“她这一周有很多的事情要做！”推知上句句意为“这是Ella的日程表”。calendar意为“日程，日程表”。7. Can you look at the _ and tell me the activities?Amenu BcalendarCclock DphoneB. A项意为“菜单”；B项意为“日程表；日历”；C项意为“钟表”；D项意为“电话”。根据“告诉我活动”可知B项正确。8. If you are _ tomorrow，you can bring all the _.Aavailable；available newspapersBavailable；newspapers availableCnot available；available newspapersDnot available；newspapers availableBavailable作“可获得的”，用于名词后，排除A、C两项；根据“你可以把能得到的所有报纸带来”可知“如果明天你有空”，故排除D项。考点：surprised, until, without, another,1. The story _me.That is，Im _ at the _ story.Asurprise；surprising；surprisedBsurprises；surprised；surprisedCsurprise；surprised；surprisingDsurprises；surprised；surprisingD. the story是单数，故动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A、C两项；人对感到惊奇，用形容词surprised；句末的story是表物的名词，故用surprising修饰。2. The students are very _ at the _ news.Asurprised；surprising Bsurprising；surprisedCsurprised；surprised Dsurprising；surprisingA“学生”是人，故用surprised；news是物，故用surprising修饰，A项正确。3. Im _ that he can wash his clothes.Asurprise BsurprisedCsurprising DsurprisesB. 主语是I“我”，表示人惊讶用surprised，故选B项。4. To my _, he was not _ when he heard the _ news.A. surprise, surprised, surprising B. surprised, surprising, surpriseC. surprise, surprising, surprised D. surprise, surprised, surprisingA. to ones surprise令某人惊讶的是，人对感到惊奇，用形容词surprised；表物的名词，用surprising修饰。5. Tony didnt feel better _ he took some medicine.I guess he can go to school this afternoon.Auntil BwhenCafter DbecauseAnot.until 意为“直到才”，句意为“托尼直到吃了一些药才感觉好多了。我猜他今天下午就能去上学”。B、C、D三项放在句中不合句意。6. Helen didnt know anything about it _ her father told her.A. if B. because C. after D. untilD由句意可知此处用notuntil表示“直到到”。7. The girl didnt go to bed _ her parents came back late last night.A. so B. until C. though D. afterBso意为“因此”，引导结果状语从句；though意为“虽然”；引导让步状语从句；after“在之后”，notuntil“直到才”，符合语境。8. You have a cold. After taking the medicine, youd better stay in bed tomorrow.来源:学.科.网A. from B. till C. before D. afterB 句意：你感冒了，吃完药之后最好躺在床上直到明天。till意为“到为止”。9. I couldnt do it _ your great help. Thanks a lot.A. with B. without C. for D. toB. 句意：没有你的鼎力相助我做不到这件事。非常感谢！由句意知without符合语境。10. He left without _ goodbye.Asay BspeakCspeaking DsayingD. without是介词，其后接动词ing形式；“再见”是“说”的内容，故选D项。11.Can you finish the work _ our help?Yes.I can finish it by myself.Afor BwithCunder DwithoutD根据答语“是的。我能自己完成它。”说明问句询问“没有我们的帮助你能完成这项工作吗？”故选D项。句意：“没有我们的帮助你能完成这项工作吗？”“是的，我能自己完成它。”12.Sorry，but I have to look after my brother.Thats too_.Maybe_time.Abad；another Bbad；otherCgood；another Dgood；otherA. 考查词义。句意为“很抱歉，我必须得照看我弟弟。那太糟糕了，下一次吧”。“糟糕”用bad表示，“再一，又一”用another表示。13.I dont like this pen.Please show me_one.Aother Bthe otherCanother Dthe anotherC. 考查另一个(些)的英语表达法。other另一个(些)，不单独使用，通常与one以及some连用；the other(两者之中)另一个，通常与one连用；another(三者以上中)另一个；无the another这一搭配。考点：提出邀请及其回答；Whats today?；What a great idea?1. Could you come and play football with me?_. I have a lot of work to do.A. Of course B. Yes, Id love to C. Im afraid D. Its a pleasureC由答语中的“我有许多工作要做”可知应该是委婉的拒绝，只有C项符合题意。2. Can you come to my home for dinner?Sure，_.AI had love to BI would loveCI would love to DI loveC. “很愿意”应用would love to 来表示。句意：“你能来我家吃晚饭吗？” “当然能，我很乐意去。”3. Will you please _ me your photos?Ashow Bto showCshowing DshowsAWill you please.？意为“请你好吗”。please后应接动词原形。句意：请让我看一下你的照片好吗？4. Would you like_ some noodles?Ahave Bto haveChaving DhasBwould like后接动词不定式，意为“想做某事”。句意：你想吃点面条吗？5. Would you like to visit the museum?_AYes，pl