被动语态巩固练习题.doc

被动语态巩固练习题.把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1 We often use a recorder in our English class.2 They will show a new film next week.3 When did they build the house?4 I saw the boy enter the room.5 Will they show a new film next week?6 Have they posted the letter yet?7 We often see him help his classmate.8 You must turn off the light before you go to be.d9 Who is repairing the bike?10 The student should learn all the texts by heart.选择填空:1. The reading room _ yesterday afternoon.A. cleaned B. is cleaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned2. The workers were made _ ten hours a day.A. work B. to work C. working D. worked3. Food _ in a cool place in summer.A. must keep B. mustnt keep C. must be kept D. mustnt be kept4. His father _ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. has been sent5. The pen _ well.A. writes B. is written C. was written D. writing6. Great changes _ in the town since 1988.A. have taken place B. have been taken placeC. has taken place D. has been taken place7. Our compositions must _ next Monday.A. be hand in B. be handed in C. handed in D. be handing in8. The child will _ back to his parents next month.A. sent B. send C. be sent D. be sending9. _ his work _ yet?A. havebeen finished B. has been finishedC. has finished D. havefinished10. The classroom _ nowA. is cleaning B. is being cleaningC. is being cleaned D. is cleaned.用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1. Can he _ (speak) English?2. What language _ (speak) in that country?3. The film _ (show) many times since last Sunday.4. These TV sets _ (make) in SiChuan.5. It has got so dark. Would you please _ (turn) on the light?6. A new hospital _ (build) in this area now.7. _ the book _ (return).8. Rice _ (grow) in the south.9. The window _ (not break) by the boy.10. I _ (tell) he _ (not come) just now.答案I、1. A recorder is often used in our English class.2. A new film will be shown by then next week.3. When was the house built by them?4. The boy was seen to enter the room.5. Will a new film be shown by them next week?7. He is often seen to help his classmate.8. The light must be turned off before you go to bed.9. Who is the bike being repaired by?(By whom is the bike being repaired?)10. All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.II、 1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B10.CIII、1. speak 2 is spoken 3. has been shown4. are made 5. turn 6. is being built7. Has returned 8. is grown 9. wasnt broken10. was told didnt come被动语态习题一. 被动语态专项练习： 选择填空。 1. In some countries , tea _ with milk and sugar. A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served 2. Great changes _ in my hometown since 1980. A. have been taken place B. took place C. have taken place D. were taken place 3. The new type of car is going to _ in three years. A. turn out B. be turned out C. has turned out D. have been turned out 4. The woman murdered her friend and _ to _. A. was sentenced , death B. sentencing , die C. sentenced , death D. sentenced , die 5. Do you like the skirt ? It _ soft. A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt 6. Are you still here ? You were here an hour ago . Who _ for ? A. are you waiting B. did you wait C. were you waiting D. do you wait 7. _ to know Professor Zhang. A. He said B. I said C. He is said D. It says 8. I want to sit at the table near the window. Sorry , _ already. A. it took B. it takes C. it is taking D. it has been taken 9. The letter _ three days ago and it _ yesterday. A. had post , had arrived B. was posted , arrived C. posted , arrived D. had been posted , was arrived 10. He told me that the final examination _ next Thursday. A. is given B. will be given C. would have given D. would be given 11. Water _ into ice. A. will changed B. must be changed C. should change D. can be changed 12. Plays _ twice a month in that theatre. A. put on B. are put on C. was put on D. often put on 13. The birds _ fly away last Saturday. A. let to B. is let to C. was let D. were let to 14. A strange sound _ yesterday evening. A. was heard B. hears C. heard D. is heard 15. A beautiful bike _ him by his classmates. A. sent to B. will sent to C. was sent to D. will be sent for 16. Miss Chen _ just _ to speak at the meeting. A. has been asked B. has been asked C. Have been asked D. have been asked 17. Meat _ out in this shop . We can _ now. A. have been sold , get nothing B. has been sold , get nothing C. has been sold , get some D. have been sold , get some 18. The new play _ in theatre now . Why dont you go in and see it ? A. is being shown B. is showing C. is shown D. shows 19. Can you tell _ ? A. when did it happen B. when was it happened C. when it happened D. when it was happened 20. _ the job _ by Lucy or by John ? Tell me the truth , please. A. Has finished B. Has being finished C. Is finish D. Has been finished二. 用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空 1. When _ the first man-made satellite _ （send）up into space ? 2. Last year vegetables _ （grow）in the garden by Tom and he _ （sell）them himself. 3. She _ （help）him with his homework tomorrow evening. 4. How many magazines _ （ can borrow）in your library every week ? 5. John _ （hear）to go upstairs two hours ago. 6. Who _ （save）her father ? He _ （save）by that policeman. 7. The doctor _ （send for）because his grandpa was ill. 8. Mooncakes _ （make）by his mother every year . _ your mother _ （make）mooncakes for you every year ? 9. Some toys _ （buy）as a presents for these children last Monday. 10. _ paper _ （make）of wood ? 三. 用所给单词完成句子 1. （the office / clean / yesterday ）The office was cleaned yesterday. 2. （the house / paint / last month）The house _ 3. （three people / injure / in the accident）_ 4. （my bicycle / steal / a few days ago）_ 5. （when / this bridge / build ? ）_ 6. （you / invite / to the party last week ? ）_ 7. （how / these windows / break ? ）_ 8. （I / not / wake up / by the noise ）_四. Correct these sentences. （改正下列句子） 1. This house built 100 years ago . This house was built 2. Football plays in most countries of the world. _ 3. Why did the letter send to the wrong address ? _ 4. A garage is a place where cars repair. _ 5. Where are you born ? _ 6. How many languages are speaking in Switzerland ? _ 7. Somebody broke into our house but nothing stolen. _ 8. When was invented the bicycle ? _五. 填空（完成被动语态填空） 1. They often clean their classroom after school . （改为被动语态） Their classroom _ often _ by them after school. 2. Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week . （同上） A new pen _ _ _ Tom last week . 3. A lot of people in China can speak English now . （同上） English _ _ _ by a lot of people in China now. 4. I have learned English for about two years. （同上） English _ _ _ for about two years. 5. They will publish these story-books next month. （同上） These story-books _ _ _ next month. 第三单元参考练习 Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 一. 单词分类 1. fifteen-year-olds, 2. serious, 3. kids, 4. have part-time jobs, 5. teenagers , 6. students, 7. calm, 8. get ones ears pierced , 9. silly , 10. old , 11. choose ones own clothes 12. be home by 10 p.m. 13. go out with friends 14. wild , 15. the young 用于指人_ _ _ _ _ 家规校规_ _ _ _ _ 人物特点_ _ _ _ _二. 英英释义（连线） 1. teenagers a. fix ones attention on something 2. part-time b. for only a part of the working day or week 3. concentrate c. kids aged from 13 to 19 4. at present d. begin to 5. get to e. at this time , now三. 根据中文意思完成句子 1. I _ _ _ to talk with her. 我没机会和她谈话。 2. Everybody has strong points . We should _ _ each other. 每个人都有优点，我们应该互相学习。 3. I cant help you _ _ . Im too busy. 我现在不能帮你我太忙了。 4. When the comedy actors came out , the audience _ _. 当喜剧演员出场时，观众变得嘈杂起来。 5. He decided to _ _ English , because he just failed the exam. 他决定专攻英语，因为他刚考试不及格。 6. He _ _ doing the homework after supper. 晚饭之后他开始做作业。 7. Fruits and vegetables _ _ _ you. 水果和蔬菜对你有益。 8. His parents _ _ _ him. 他的父母对他要求非常严格。 9. _ _ him two hours to do the homework . 他花了两个小时做作业。 10. John has a lot of family rules. _ _ Peter. 约翰家有许多家规，彼得家也是这样。四. 选择填空： 1. I _ to have a part-time job. A. am not allow B. not allow C. dont allow D. am not allowed 2. Sixteen-years-olds shouldnt _ to go to an Internet bar. A. be allowed B. be allow C. allow D. are allowed 3. _ middle school students allowed to use mobile phone at school ? A. Do B. Did C. Are D. Can 4. Students _ to use E-mail English in everyday writing. A. may not B. cant C. shouldnt D. shouldnt be allowed 5. I dont think teenagers should be allowed to drive , because they are _. A. not enough serious B. not serious enough C. too serious D. to serious 6. Which of the following school rule is true. A. students are allowed to make noise in the hallway. B. students are allowed to wear their own clothes. C. students are allowed to wear earrings D. students are allowed to ask teachers questions in class. 7. I have to stay at home _ school nights. A. in B. at C. on D. for 8. Many students will be _ if the class is boring. A. sleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. slept 9. I think teenagers shouldnt be allowed to smoke. I agree _ you. A. with B. on C. about D. for 10. The National Day is coming , well have 7 days _. A. on B. off C. up D. down五. 读写题（A）Quick Work Ted Robinson has been worried all the week . Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police . In the letter he was asked to call at the station . Ted wondered why he was wanted by the police , but he went to the station yesterday and he is not worried at more. At the station , he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found . Five days ago , the policeman told him , the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away . It is now being sent to his home by train. Ted was most surprised when he heard the news . He was amused （感到有趣），too , because he never expected （指望）the bicycle to be found . It was stolen twenty years ago when Ted was a boy of fifteen. Answer the questions : 1. What happened last Tuesday ? _ 2. What was he told at the station ? _ 3. What are the police doing with the bicycle ? _ 4. Why was he surprised and amused ? _ 5. How old was Ted when his bicycle was stolen ? _（B）The rich and the poor The world is divided （分为）into two main parts . The difference is that one part is rich and the other is poor . In the poor part , a lot of people never get enough to eat . In the rich part , a lot of people eat too much . In one part , child starve （饿死）and in the other , a lot of people get fatter and fatter and have to go on diets （吃特别饮食）, or do special exercises in order to lose weight. The poorer countries have special problems . Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on . The land can be improved （改善）, but a lot of things must be done first . The people must be educated an water must be found. But rich countries have problems , too . There are not always pleasant places to live in . Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe , and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water from . The roads are too crowded to drive along . Large numbers of people do not have decent （象样的）housed to live in . Some things will have to be done about these problems . The air and the river will have to be cleaned , and more houses will have to be built. Answer the questions : 1. Whats the difference between the two parts ? _ 2. Do the poorer countries have many problems ? What for example ? _ 3. Can anything be done about it ? _ 4. What must be done , for example ? _ 5. Can all this be done easily ? _六. Writing ： Paraiso 酒店发生了一起盗窃案，上面两图是盗窃之前和盗窃之后的情景。请你用被动语态向警方写一个报告。（你的身份为酒店服务员） Robbery at Hotel Paraiso When I went into Room 210 yesterday morning . I found something happened. _Thats all I found and I hope the police will catch the thief as soon as possible.习题答案被动语态专项练习：一. 15 BCBAC 610 ACDBD 1115 DBDAC 1620 ABACD二. 1. was sent 2. were grown , sold 3. will help 4. can be borrowed 5. was heard 6. saved , was saved 7. was sent for 8. are made , Does make 9. were bought 10. Is made三. 2. The house was painted last month. 3. Three people were injured in the accident. 4. My bicycle was stolen a few days ago. 5. When was this bridge built. 6. Were you invited to the party last week ? 7. How were these windows broken ? 8. I wasnt woken up by the noise. 四. 2. Football is played in most 3. Why was the letter sent to 4. where cars are repaired 5. Where were you born ? 6.