2014高考英语词汇复习与完形填空训练(12).doc

2014高考英语词汇复习与完形填空训练（12）答案【黑龙江省哈三中2014模拟】完型填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was eight, I wrote my first poemMy mother read and cried, Buddy, you didnt really write this beautiful poem! Shyly, but 41 ,I said yesShe poured out her 42 It was nothing short of talent! ”What time will Father be home? I askedI could hardly wait to 43 my work to himI spent quite some time 44 for his arrivalI wrote the poem out in my finest flourish（花体字）drew a fancy border around it and 45 I placed it right on my fathers plate on the dining table My father had begun his motion-picture career as a writer1 was sure he would be able to 46 my poem At almost 7 oclock my father burst血He seemed 47 He circled the dining-room table, complaining about his employees Suddenly he paused and glared at his plateWhat is this? He was reaching for my poem Ben, Buddy has written his first poem!” my mother began And its beautiful, absolutely amaz” “If you dont mind, Id like to decide for myself Father said I 48 my head as he read that poem It was only ten linesBut it seemed to take hoursThen I heard him dropping the poem back on the table Now came the moment of 49 “I think its terrible, he said I couldnt look up My eyes were getting 50 “Ben, these are the first lines of poetry hes ever written, my mother was saying He needs 51 ，” “I dont know why My father held his ground Isnt there enough 52 poetry in the world already? I couldnt 53 it another second I ran from the dining room crying Up in my room I 54 myself on the bed and cried the worst of the 55 out of me That may have been the end of the story, but not of its 56 for me I realized how fortunate I had been I had a mother who said, I think its wonderful! and a father who drove me to hear with I think its awful Every one of us needs that mother force, from which all 57 flows; and yet the mother force alone is incomplete It needs the balance of the force that 58 ,Watch Listen Review Improve Those 59 voices of my childhood ring in my ears through the years, like two opposing winds blowing me Between the two poles of 60 and doubt, both in the name of love, I try to follow my true course41A proudly B slowly C anxiously D honestly42A praise B surprise C criticism D belief43A recite B show C describe Dintroduce44A waiting B planning C praying D preparing45A quickly B confidently C nervously D casually46A read B revise C appreciate D polish47Aupset Bcalm Ctired D relaxed48A shook B raised Clowered D turned49A truth B struggle C decision D discussion50Awet Bwide Cdark D bright51A practice B judgment C instruction D encouragement52A awful B elegant C fluent D controversial53A hold B see C stand D control54Aseated Bthrew Cleft D kept55A confusion B pressure C tiredness D disappointment56A significance B development C difficulty D challenge57A failure B honor C creation D improvement58A orders B persuades C cautions D declares59A conflicting B warning C disturbing D inspiring60A confidence B confirmation C distrust D disapproval【参考答案】完形填空41-45 AABDB 46-50 CACCA 51-55 DACBD 56-60 ACCAB 高频词汇集中速记actionknn. 动作,作用,诉讼,行为,战斗控告annoynvt. 使苦恼,骚扰anxietyzatn. 焦虑,忧虑,焦虑的事approachprtn. 接近,门径 vt. 接近,动手处理 vi. 靠近beatbi:tn. 打,敲打声,拍子 vt.vi. 打,打败,搜索 a. 疲乏的,颓废的billbln. 帐单,钞票,鸟嘴,清单,票据,法案 vt. 送帐单,宣布bitebatn. 咬,一口 vt.vi. 咬,刺痛,穿透bitternessbtnsn. 苦味,悲痛,怨恨brightnessbratnsn. 光亮,明亮,聪明burstb:stn. 破裂,突发,爆发 vi.vt. 爆裂,突发,充满calmk:mn. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 vi. 平静下来,镇静cashkn. 现金 vt. 兑现,付现款celebrateselbretvt.vi. 庆祝,祝贺,举行chewtu:vt. 咀嚼,嚼碎 vi. 咀嚼,细想 n. 咀嚼,咀嚼物cocakkn. 古柯,古柯叶comfortkmftn. 舒适,安慰,安慰者 vt. 安慰contentkntentn. 内容,满足,意义,要旨 a. 满足的,满意的,意义的 vt. 使.满足,使.安心cookkkn. 厨子,厨师 vt. 烹调,煮饭,加热 vi. 在煮着counterkant(r)n. 计算器,计算者,柜台,筹码 a.ad. 反方向的(地),相反的(地)demanddm:ndn. 要求,需求,需要 vt.vi. 要求,查询disappeardsp(r)vi. 消失,不见disappointdspntvt. 使失望discouragedskrdvt. 使气馁,阻碍drawdr:vi. 拉,拖,拔剑 vt. 拖拉,挨近,领取,打成平局,引来,抽签决定,画,描写,吸引 n. 拉,拖,平局,抽签,拔出emptyemptn. 空的东西,空物 a. 空的,空虚的,空腹的,空洞的 vt. 倒空,使变空,使流入 vi. 流空encouragenkrdvt. 鼓励,支持,激励examgzmn. 考试,测验fixfksvt. 使固定,修理,准备,安装,凝视,整理 vi. 固定,注视,确定 n. 困境,方位,贿赂flyflan. 苍蝇,两翼昆虫,飞行 vi. 飞,飞翔,溃退,逃走,飘扬 vt. 飞,飞越,使飘扬,逃出 a. 敏捷的hamburgerhmb:g(r)n. 肉饼,汉堡hanghn. 悬挂,诀窍,意义 vt. 悬挂,附着,装饰,垂下,使悬而未决,绞死honestnsta. 诚实的,坦直的,可靠的ignoregn:(r)vt.不理睬,忽视,驳回 v. 忽略insteadnstedad. 改为,抵作,更换,替代kindnesskandnsn. 仁慈,亲切,和蔼knocknkn. 敲,敲打,敲门 vt.vi. 敲击,互撞,攻击menumenju:n. 菜单,菜肴,画面merelymlad. 只mildmalda. 温和的,温柔的,淡味的,低碳的,轻微的modestmdsta. 谦逊的,羞怯的,端庄的,适度的narrownrn. 狭窄部分,海峡,隘路 a. 狭窄的,精密的,有限的,气量小的,眼光短浅的,勉强的 vi. 变窄opposepzvt. 反对,以.对抗,抗争 vi. 反对order:d(r)n. 次序,规则,命令 vi. 命令,定货 vt. 整理,命令,定购 n. 顺序,阶数politenessplatnsn. 有礼,优雅positionpznn. 位置,地位,身分,形势,姿势,立场,阵地 vt. 安置,决定.的位置praiseprezn. 赞美,称赞,崇拜 vt. 称赞,归荣誉于,赞美,吹捧 vi. 赞扬,表扬pursep:sn. 钱包,小钱袋,囊,募捐款 vt.vi. 缩拢,皱起refuserfju:zvt. 拒绝,谢绝,辞退 vi. 拒绝 n. 废物 a. 扔掉的,无用的rollrln. 卷,滚动,名单,翻滚,压路机 vi. 滚,滚动,飘流,绕,卷,起伏vt. 使滚动,卷,绕rubrbn. 摩擦,困难,磨损处,难点,障碍 vt. 擦,搓,摩擦,惹怒 vi. 摩擦,擦破satisfystsfavt. 使满意,满足,赔偿,说服 vi. 令人满意,替人赎罪shakyeka. 震动的,摇晃的,动摇的shockkn. 震动,冲突,震惊,冲击,打击,突击,乱蓬蓬的一堆 vt. 使震动,使休克,使受电击,震惊得 vi. 震动,吓人sinkskn. 接收端,沟渠,污水槽 vi. 下沉,沉没,下陷,陷落,下垂,渗透,堕落,消沉situationstenn. 情形,境遇,位置slipslpn. 滑,滑行,事故,溜,错误,滑台,滑程,接枝,后裔,片条,泥釉,瘦子,板条 vi. 滑动,滑倒,失足,溜走,滑落,减退,变坏,犯错soakskn. 浸,湿透,大雨 vt. 使上下湿透,浸,浸出,吸收,吸入 vi. 浸泡,渗透sorrowsrn. 悲伤,哀惜,不幸 vi. 悲伤,懊悔,遗憾stareste(r)vi. 注视,凝视,瞪视,显眼 vt. 盯 n. 凝视strapstrpn. 带,皮带 vt. 用皮带捆扎swallowswln. 燕子,吞咽,喉 vt. 咽,淹没,吞没,耗尽,轻信,取消,压制,忍受 vi. 吞下,咽下tietan. 带子,线,鞋带,领带,领结,关系,不分胜负 vt.系,打结,与.成平局,约束,扎traytren. 盘子,公文格trembletrembln. 战栗,颤抖 vi. 战栗,忧虑,微动uncomfortablenkmftbla. 不舒服的,不合意的,不安的unsuren(r)a. 不肯定的,不确定的,没有自信的washroomwru:mn. 盥洗室综合技能完形训练【2013课标卷I 】I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday” which was to make us more 36 the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “ 37 a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members 38 chose to use the wheelchair, Others wore sound-blocking earplugs (耳塞)or blindfolds (眼罩). Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience. I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down my 41 made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary (临时的) 46 .I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice, to be 49 around for a while. Looking around, I 50 I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I 51 the heavy wheels, I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair is not going to be a (n) 53 task,My wheelchair experiment was soon 54 . It made a deep impression on me, A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the 55 , both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.36. A. curious about B. interested in C. aware of D. careful with 37. A. cure B. prevent C. adopt D. analyze 38. A. instead B. strangely C.as usual D. like me39. A. learning B. working C. satisfying D. relaxing40. A. convenient B. awkward C. boring D. exciting41. A. height B. force C. skill D. weight42. A. locked B. repaired C. powered D. grasped43. A. hands B. feet C. keys D. handles44. A. place B. action C. play D. effect45. A. operation B. communication C. transportation D. production46. A. exploration B. education C. experiment D. entertainment47. A. flexible B. safe C. starting D. comfortable48. A. yet B. just C. still D. even49. A. shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided50. A. realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted51. A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized52. A. path B. position C. direction D. way53. A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra54. A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished55. A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnesses【参考答案】完形填空36-40 CCDAB 41-45 DABAC46-50 CDDBA51-55 BCADB综合技能完形训练【2013上海】Over the past few decades, more and more countries have opened up the markets, increasingly transforming the world economy into one free-flowing global market. The question is：Is economic globalization 50 for all?According to the World Bank, one of its chief supporters, economic globalization has helped reduce 51 in a large number of developing countries. It quotes one study that shows increased wealth 52 to improved education and longer life in twenty-four developing countries as a result of integration (融合) of local economies into the world economy. Home to some three billion people, these twenty-four countries have seen incomes 53 at an average rate of five percentcompared to two percent in developed countries.Those who 54 globalization claim that economies in developing countries will benefit from new opportunities for small and home-based businesses. 55 , small farmers in Brazil who produce nuts that would originally have sold only in 56 open-air markets can now promote their goods worldwide by the Internet.Critics take a different view, believing that economic globalization is actually 57 the gap between the rich and poor. A study carried out by the U.N.-sponsored World Commission on the Social Dimension of Globalization shows that only a few developing countries have actually 58 from integration into the world economy and that the poor, the uneducated, unskilled workers, and native peoples have been left behind. 59 , they maintain that globalization may eventually threaten emerging businesses. For example, Indian craftsmen who currently seem to benefit from globalization because they are able to 60 their products may soon face fierce competition that could pot them out of 61 . When large-scale manufacturers start to produce the same goods, or when superstores like Wal-Mart move in, these small