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2013年黄埔区初中毕业班综合测试英语试题二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节 单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)16一Which would you prefer,a pear or an apple? 一 _An orange,pleaseANone BEither CNeither DBoth17We know that she enjoys _ books very much.A. reading B. to read C. read D. reads18. If he _ here, she will meet him at the airport.A. will come B. comes C. come D. came19. 一Can you go to see a film with us this evening? 一 Sorry, I cant. I_ take care of my little brother at home because my mother is ill. A. can B. may C. would D. have to20The thief stole his purse _ he didnt know it Asince Bso C. but D. or21. Guangzhou is one of _ cities that Ive visited.A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful22. 一Could you tell me _ now? 一 Youd better ask Lily. A. where he lives B. where does he live C. where he lived D. where did he live23Peter likes to listen to Kelly Clarksons music _ is very loud and full of energy. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which24. 一 You should _ the tap of the shower when you finish washing your hair. 一 OK. I will. We need to save water. A. put on B. put off C. turn off D. turn on25. _ is important _ us not to give up when we fail each time. A. That; for B. It; for C. It; of D. This; of 第二节 语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从2635各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I will never forget the lesson which Mr. Li gave us. One day Mr. Li was speaking to us in our school meeting room. He 26 his speech by holding up a 100 bill. He asked, “Who would like this 100 bill?” Most of us put up our hands 27 . Then he said, “I am going to give this 100 to one of you, but first let me 28 this.” He then made the bill 29 a ball shape and asked, “Who wants it now?” We raised 30 hands again. But he said, “Wait a moment.” He then dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. After that, he picked up 31 dirty bill and asked again, “Who still wants it?” Many hands were still up. “My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter 32 I did to the money, you still wanted it 33 it did not go down in value. It was still worth 100!”“We always lose many chances we take in our lives.” He went on speaking, “We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what 34 to you, you will never lose your value, you are always valuable to those people 35 love you. Your value doesnt come from what you do or who you know, but WHO YOU ARE.”26. A. begin B. began C. begins D. beginning27. A. quicker B. quick C. quickly D. quickest28. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done29. A. on B. to C. in D. into 30. A. our B. ours C. ourselves D. us31. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填32. A. how B. what C. where D. when33. A. though B. as long as C. while D. because34. A. happens B. will happen C. has happened D. had happened35. A. which B. who C. whose D. what三、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3645各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was a boy aged twelve in South Carolina, something happened to me that made me never put any wild creature in a cage. We lived on one end of a forest, and every evening the mockingbirds(嘲鸟) would come and rest in the trees and _36_. There isnt a musical instrument made by man that can produce a more beautiful sound than the song of the mockingbird. I decided to catch a young _37_ and keep it in a cage, and in this way, I would have my own private musician. I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, the bird was _38_, so it fluttered (扑腾) about the cage. But finally it was used to living in its new home. I felt very excited with myself and _39_ some beautiful singing from my little musician. On the second day, the little birds mother flew to the cage with _40_ in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything she brought to it. I was _41_ to see this. Certainly the mother bird knew how to feed her baby better than I did. The following morning when I went to see my bird, I found it _42_ on the floor of the cage. I was terribly surprised! What had happened! Arthur Wayne, the famous ornithologist (鸟类专家), happened to be _43_ my father at that time. After she heard me crying over the death of my bird, she explained to me. A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will _44_ bring it poison berries (毒莓). She thinks it better for her baby to die than to lose _45_.Since then I have never caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living things have a right to live free.36. A. danceB. flyC. singD. jump37. A. birdB. boyC. fishD. thief38. A. happyB. carefulC. activeD. afraid39. A. looked forward toB. looked out ofC. looked forD. looked up 40. A. waterB. foodC. songsD. diet41. A. worriedB. pleasedC. bored D. tired42. A. aloneB. aliveC. deadD. bad43. A. callingB. visitingC. challengingD. introducing44. A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. ever 45. A. friendsB. parentsC. freedomD. happiness 四、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Some people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the future. Nobody knows why, but there are many stories about people who have had dreams that came true. One of these people was a man called John Chapman, who lived in a small place, named Swaffham in England and was deeply loved by people in this town. Though he was very poor, he was kind and likely to help others in trouble. One night, he dreamed that he was standing on London Bridge and a man told him how to become rich. John Chapman really needed money and wanted to have a try, so the next day he set off for London. He walked for three days and three nights and at last arrived at London Bridge. There were plenty of people on the bridge, but they were not interested in him. They were all unaware of him. Three days later, he decided to go home, but before he could do this a shopkeeper was approaching him. “Ive been watching you,” the shopkeeper said. “Are you waiting for someone?” “Yes,” said John. “I had a dream about a man on London Bridge. He was going to lead me to own a lot of money.” “Oh,” said the shopkeeper. “You shouldnt believe in dreams. If I believed in dreams, Id be in Swaffham right now. I had a dream a few days ago about a man from Swaffham. His name was John Chapman and he had gold in his garden near an old apple tree.” John was amazed and immediately headed for home. As soon as he arrived, he dug in his garden near the old apple tree. 46. Swaffham is probably the name of . A. a cityB. a bridgeC. a townD. a church47. John Chapman went to London because . A. he visited a friend there B. he wanted to meet a shopkeeperC. he wanted to be famousD. he wanted to make his dream come true48. The underlined phrase “headed for” (in Paragraph 5) means “ ”.A. left B.passed C. wentD. hid49. According to the story, John Chapman was away from his town for at least days. A three B. fourC. fiveD. six50. What happened to John Chapman probably at the end of the story? A. He found nothing and remained very poor. B. He found gold and gave some to others in need. C. He found gold and kept it on his own. D. He found nothing and gave his dream up.(B) Students who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries often speak English well, but usually write poorly because they make many mistakes.The students who use dictionaries most do not learn quite well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. For this reason, they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context(语境). Then they read again and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, or divide it into syllables (音节), they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check these in a dictionary.51. Why are students who never used dictionaries poor in writing? A. Because they dont know how to use right words.B. Because they are not sure how to spell words.C. Because they make a large number of mistakes.D. Because they cant understand the main idea.52. The underlined word “they” (in Paragraph 2) refers to “_”. A.the students who only look up key wordsB. the students who look up every new wordC. the students who never use dictionariesD. the students who use large edition dictionaries53. What kind of English learners are probably the most successful ones? A. Those who use dictionaries mostB. Those who use small two-language dictionariesC. Those who sometimes use large college edition dictionariesD. Those who never or hardly ever use dictionaries54. When does the writer advise students to use a good dictionary? A. At the beginning of the reading.B. At the end of the reading. C. During the first reading.D. After the first reading.55. What is the best title of the passage? A. How to make good use of a dictionaryB. Why to use a dictionaryC. How to improve spoken EnglishD. How to practise reading fast (C)F. Scott Fitzgerald was born in the USA on September 24, 1896. Next, he was a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short time. In 1917 he joined the army and was sent to Alabama, where he met his wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to earn some money so that he could become rich and marry her. His life with her was full of great happiness, and he wrote it in his diary “My own happiness in the past often got such a joy that I could share it even with my dearest person, but I had to do so in quiet streets or in my diary.” This Side of Paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to spend more time on his writing. Then he continued with the novel The Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was the novel The Great Gatsby (1925), which made him famous in the literary world. Yet it failed to make him rich enough. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men. However, Fitzgeralds problems with his wife Zelda had an influence on his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder(重新调整) his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife fell seriously ill and had to go to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to (沉迷于) drinking. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him get out of such a bad habit.56. When Fitzgerald was in his twenties, he was _. A. poor B. famous C. smart D. well educated 57. Why did Fitzgerald begin to spend more time on his writing? A. Because he wanted to make a lot of money.B. Because of the success of his first novel.C. Because he wanted to share his happy life with others.D. Because of the encouragement of his family. 58. Which of the following is NOT true? A. He failed to reorder his life during the 1920s though he tried. B. His wife fell seriously ill and was sent to hospital by 1930.C. He depended a lot on drinking while his wife was in hospital in America.D. He didnt keep himself away from drinking even with the help of his friend. 59. What probably is the main idea of this passage? A. Fitzgeralds life with Zelda. B. Zeldas illness and the ways to treat her. C. Fitzgeralds friendship with Graham. D. Fitzgeralds life and his literary contributions.60. According to the passage, how many novels did Fitzgerald write? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8.(D)No.1l Nanjing Xia Fei Hotel For Waiters and Waitresses, 3,000 RMB Per monthl Requirements:1. Male or Female, at least high school education, 18 22 years old.2. Height: male, 1.70m 1.75m female, 1.65M 1.70m Weight: male, 55kg 65kg female, 50kg 55kg Nice appearance3. Being good at communication, a little spoken English.Time of enrollment: April 15 April 20, 2013.Place of enrollment: Room 4001 Building 5 # Xia Fei Hotel.Or E-mail to: Please carry your ID, schooling recording certificates, the originals and copies both wanted, with two pieces of colour photo (2size).l Tel: Miss Liu No. 2l Beijing International Traveling Center For Bellboys, Salary 5,000 RMB Per month.l Requirements:1. Male, graduated from a university, 20 25 years old.2. Height: 1.70m 1.80m, Weight: 60kg 70kg.3. Excellent spoken English.Time of enrollment: May 15 May 25, 2013.Place of enrollment: B5 Room 1004 Beijing International Traveling Center.Please show your ID, schooling record certificates, the originals and copies both wanted, with two pieces of colour photo (2size)l Hotline: Miss Tang61. Li Hai is 24. He can speak English well. He is 1.74m and 63kg. He may find a job in _ _. A. the Traveling CenterB. Xia Fei Hotel C. both A and B D. neither A nor B62. You can both telephone and E-mail to . A. the Traveling Center B. Xia Fei Hotel C. both A and B D. neither A nor B63. What is the same between the two advertisements? A. Time of enrollment. B. Place of enrollment. C. What you need to show. D. Salary for per month.64. Which of the following is true according to the advertisements? A. Miss Tang works in Nanjing Xia Fei Hotel.B. You can send an e-mail to Beijing International Traveling Center.C. Sally is beautiful and can get the job in Beijing International Traveling center. D. More money is given to a bellboy than to a waiter or a waitress. 65. Where can you probably see these ads? A. In a newspaper. B. In a text book. C. In a story book. D. In a magazine.五、写作 ( 共三节,满分30分 )第一节 单词拼写(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)66. The new t_ usually begins in September and ends in February. 67. Mike is really a happy man. Though he lives alone, he doesnt feel l_ at all.68. I will i_ all my good friends to my birthday party.69. I often correct him, but he always makes this stupid m_!70. She is very polite. Shell s_ to everyone she meets.第二节 完成句子(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)71. 吃饭后你应该休息一会。You should _ _ _ after a meal.72. 她说得那么快,我几乎听不清她所说的话。 She spoke _ fast _ I could hardly hear what she said clearly.73. 多么令人兴奋的消息啊! _ _ the news is! 74. 校运会将在下周四上午举行。The school sports meeting _ _ _ next Thursday morning.75. 我不清楚下一步该做什么。让我先给Lily打个电话吧。 I dont know _ _ _ next. Let me call Lily first.第三节 书面表达 ( 共l小题,满分15分 )节约资源, 保护环境.,从我们身边的小事做起。假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生, 请以“My Low-carbon Life” 为题写一篇英文演讲稿,简单谈谈“低碳生活”的重要性,以及你所倡导的“低碳生活”方式,例如: (1)每天步行上学; (2)离开教室时,关灯、风扇、电脑等; (3)不用水时, 记住关水龙头,循环使用水; (4)不使用塑料袋。注意:1. 词数80左右 (文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数) 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。 Its our duty to protect the environment._ Lower carbon, happier life. Lets take actions. 2013年黄埔区初中毕业生学业综合测试参考答案及评分标准一、听力(共两节,
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