2011-2012学年九年级英语上册素材Module2Greatbooks外研版.doc

用心 爱心 专心1 2011 20122011 2012 学年学年 9 9 年级英语 年级英语 外研社版 上册素材 含教案和练习 外研社版 上册素材 含教案和练习 ModuleModule 2 2 GreatGreat booksbooks 课程解读课程解读 一 学习目标 一 学习目标 知识目标 能正确使用 Module 2 中的单词和词组 能力目标 能听懂谈论人物或介绍文学作品的对话 情感目标 了解中国传统文化和西方著名作家 戏剧家及其文学作品的相关知识 明白通过读书可 以吸取前人的智慧 不断丰富学识和提高自身素质 二 重点 难点 二 重点 难点 重点 重点 1 熟练应用本模块交际用语 如 What s up Sounds like a good idea 等 2 掌握被动语态的基本结构以及一般现在时的被动语态 难点 难点 1 die dead died death 的区别 live alive living lively 的用法 2 一般现在时的被动语态 三 三 知能提升知能提升 一 重点单词 一 重点单词 单词学习 1 influence 用法 1 v 影响 某人 某物 例句 1 His father s thoughts influenced him deeply 他父亲的思想深深地影响了他 2 The typhoon 台风 influenced the growth of the crops 庄稼 badly 台风严重地影响了庄稼的生长 用法 2 n 影响 常与 on 连用 have an influence on sb 对某人有影响 例句 Watching TV too much has a bad influence on children 看太多电视对小孩子有不良影响 考查点 词义理解 易错点 influence 的拼写以及短语介词的错用 考题链接 Confucius thoughts i many people in the world 根据句意和首字母填写 单词 答案 答案 influence 解题思路 解题思路 解此题先要读懂句意 根据句意 孔子的思想影响了世界上的许多人 所以填 用心 爱心 专心2 influence 由于孔子的思想到现在还在影响着人们 所以用一般现在时就可以了 What has a good influence pupil A inB atC onD for 答案 答案 C 解题思路 解题思路 have an influence on sb 为固定短语 由句意可知选 C 2 respect 用法 v 尊重 尊敬 例句 Students should respect teachers 学生应该尊敬老师 考查点 词义理解 易错点 respect 的拼写 考题链接 Yuan Longping is a scientist who by many people 袁隆平是一位受人尊敬的科学家 答案 答案 is respected 解题思路 解题思路 首先根据所给出的句子知道要填的是 尊敬 一词 再根据后面的 by many people 判断 出要用被动语态 而且袁隆平现在依然是一位受人尊敬的科学家 故用一般现在时的被动语态 3 wise 用法 adj 睿智的 明智的 贤明的 英明的 wiser wisest 例句 He is a wise leader 他是位英明的领袖 wise clever bright 的区别 三者都有 聪明的 之意 clever 是普通用词 应用范围广 着重指头脑灵活 bright 通常指年轻人或小孩的 聪明的 机警的 多用于口语中 bright 还有 明亮的 的意思 wise 主要指人在行为 言语 计划等方面的知识经验丰富且判断力正确 意为 博学的 有智慧的 有远见的 有知识的 例句 She is one of the cleverest brightest in the class 她是这个班上最聪明的学生 之一 误 I think the boy is wise 正 I think the boy is clever 我认为这孩子很聪明 wise 与 clever 的搭配区别 be clever at be wise in 都表示 善于 精于 例句 She is clever at making excuses 她善于找借口 Her mother is wise in money matters 她母亲善于理财 考查点 词义理解 易错点 词义理解不清 与 clever 混淆 考题链接 It s w to save some money and provide for the future 根据句意和首字母填写 单词 答案 答案 wise 用心 爱心 专心3 解题思路 解题思路 解此题先要读懂句意 这句话的意思是 存些钱留着将来使用是明智的 He is in thinking A clever B wise C good 答案 答案 B 解题思路 解题思路 be wise in be clever at be good at 为固定短语 都有 善于 的意思 要注意各自 介词搭配 4 dead 用法 adj 死的 注意与 死 有关的几个词 dead die death dying 的区别 dead 是形容词 意为 死的 表示状态 be dead 可以和表示时间段的状语连用 例句 He has been dead for two years 他死了有两年了 die 是动词 意为 死 死亡 是短暂性动词 不能和表示时间段的状语连用 例句 误 He has died for ten years 他死了有十年了 正 He died ten years ago 他十年前死了 death 是名词 意为 死 死亡 如 the death of his dog 他的狗之死 dying 既是动词 die 的 ing 形式 也是形容词 意为 快要死的 垂死的 如 a dying dog 一只 垂死的狗 考查点 词性的用法 易错点 词性混淆不清 在和表示时间段的状语连用时 混淆 die 和 dead 的使用 考题链接 1 Eddie and Nancy for ten months A have died B died C have been dead 答案 答案 C 解题思路 解题思路 解此题关键在于时间状语 对于 for 引导的时间要注意两点 1 要用现在完成时 2 动 词要用持续性动词 由于 B 时态不对 故先排除 而 die 是短暂性动词 不能和表示时间段的状语连用 所以选 C 2 The doctor a boy yesterday A had saved dying B saved dead C has saved dead D saved dying 答案 答案 D 解题思路 解题思路 此题考查时态以及 dead 和 dying 的用法 由于时间是 yesterday 所以先排除 A 和 C dead 是形容词 意为 死的 dying 也是形容词 意为 快要死的 垂死的 根据题意选 D 5 pleased 用法 adj 高兴的 喜欢的 常用短语 be pleased to do sth 高兴地做某事 be pleased with 对 满意 例句 I am very pleased to be able to help you 我很高兴能帮上你的忙 The teacher is pleased with you 老师对你很满意 pleased pleasant please 的区别 pleased 是形容词 意思是 高兴的 喜欢的 一般用作表语 含义与 glad 基本相同 因此句 用心 爱心 专心4 子的主语只能是 人 pleasant 是形容词 意思是 令人高兴的 令人愉快的 舒适的 修饰事物 不能修饰人 句子的主 语也只能是表示事物的词 如 The weather is pleasant 这种天气令人愉快 please 是动词 可作及物动词 表示 使高兴 满意 愉快 也可作不及物动词 表示 高兴 愉快 等 回答 Would you like some water 等表示征求意见的问题时 如同意 要说 Yes please 且 用升调 考查点 词义理解 pleased 与 pleasant 的区别 易错点 混淆 pleased 和 pleasant 考题链接 I am very to meet you A pleased B pleasant C please 答案 答案 A 解题思路 解题思路 此题考查 pleased pleasant please 的区别 由于主语是人 故排除 B 而 be 动词后 不可以用动词原形 因而排除 C 故选 A 6 alive 用法 adj 活着的 在世的 例句 Is he still alive 他还活着吗 live alive living lively 的用法 live 这个词有两种发音 如念为 liv 则是动词 意为 活着 生活 居住 如念为 laiv 则是形容词 意为 现场直播的 实况转播的 如 live broadcast 现场广播 live TV show 实况转 播电视表演 alive 是形容词 意为 活着的 在世的 常放在连系动词 be seem 等后作表语 此外 作宾语 补足语时 只能用 alive 不能用 living 如 We found him still alive 我们发觉他还活着 alive 此处作宾语补足语 lively 是形容词 意为 充满生气的 精力充沛的 生动的 活泼的 可以修饰名词 放在所修饰 的名词前面 如 a lively boy city 一个活泼的男孩子 一座充满生气的城市 living 主要指某人 某物在某个时候是活着的 没有死 作定语时 常放在所修饰的名词前面 living 前加定冠词 the 可用作复数名词 指 活着的人们 例句 Both plants and animals are living things 植物和动物都是生物 The living must finish the work of those dead 活着的人必须要完成那些死去的人的事业 考查点 词义理解及词义辨析 易错点 混淆 live alive living lively 的用法 考题链接 She has a strange way of making her class and interesting A alive B living C lively 答案 答案 C 解题思路 解题思路 此题考查 alive living lively 的用法 首先要了解句意 句子意思是 她有一种奇 特的方法 能使她的课讲得生动有趣 故选 C 用心 爱心 专心5 即学即练 Don t try to i him Parents should be r by us Although she was only about twenty she looked very calm and w Luckily they are still a His grandpa has been d for ten years His father is p with him because he studies hard A person in prison 监狱 has no f When everyone thinks Tom he s still A is dead alive B dies living C is dying lively Her grandmother in 2001 She has been for nine years A died died B dying dead C died dead 二 重点短语 二 重点短语 短语学习 1 as far as 用法 表示 就 来说 至于 例句 As far as I know he has known the news 据我所知 他已经知道了这个消息 考查点 短语本意及其灵活翻译 易错点 far 的拼写错误 考题链接 凭我的记忆 他来这里两年了 he has been here for two years 答案 答案 As far as I remember 解题思路 解题思路 根据 as far as 的意思 就 来说 凭我的记忆 就是 就我记得的来说 因此译为 As far as I remember 由此看出要懂得灵活翻译此短语 2 be known as 用法 表示 作为 而出名 闻名 被认为是 相当于 be thought to be 例句 Yang Liping is known as a great dancer 杨丽萍是公认的出色的舞蹈家 bebe knownknown as as bebe knownknown forfor 和和 bebe knownknown toto 的区别 的区别 be known as 作为 而出名 闻名 被认为是 如 Yao Ming is known as a basketball player 姚明作为篮球运动员而闻名 be known for 因 而闻名 如 Hangzhou is known for the West Lake 杭州因西湖而闻名 be known to 为人所熟知 如 His play is known to us 他的戏剧为我们所熟知 考查点 短语本身 易错点 短语介词的错用 考题链接 Deng Yaping is known a famous Pingpong player 用心 爱心 专心6 A to B as C for 答案 答案 B 解题思路 解题思路 此题考查学生对 be known as be known for 和 be known to 的意思是否掌握 根据句 意 是说 邓亚萍被公认为著名的乒乓球运动员 故选 B 3 not any more 用法 在数量 程度上不再 相当于 no more 例句 I have eaten enough apples I don t want to eat any more I have eaten enough apples I want to eat no more 考查点 句型转换 易错点 忘记 not 要与助动词 do does did 或情态动词连用 考题链接 I am full I can eat the bread no more I am full I eat the bread 答案 答案 can t any more 解题思路 解题思路 由于 no 相当于 not any 所以 no more 可写成 not any more not 要与情态动词连用 所以写成 can t any more 4 millions of 用法 数百万的 几百万的 类似的短语还有 hundreds of 数百的 thousands of 数千的 注意使用像 hundred thousand million 等表示数的名词时 如果它们前面有数字表示确切的数目时 它们的词尾就不可以加 s 如 two hundred 二百 five thousand 五千 eight million 八百万 但当它们表示不确切的数目时 如 数百 几千 几百万 等 则要在它们的词尾加上 s 并且常与 of 连用 例句 1 Millions of people visit the Great Wall every year 每年有数百万人参观长城 2 He spent three hundred yuan on the books 他花了三百元买这些书 考查点 确切的数目或不确切的数目的表达 易错点 表示数字的词是否加 s 考题链接 Basketball is so popular a game in the world that people play it for fun and exercise A million of B millions of C millions D two millions of 答案 答案 B 解题思路 解题思路 此题考查 million 的用法 当 million 后面有 of 时 要在 million 后加 s 所以先排除 A millions 后要有 of 才可以加名词 所以排除 C million 前面有数字表示确切的数目时 它的词尾就 不可以加 s 而 D 选项既有数字 two 又有 of 的表达是错误的 故选 B 5 be surprised to do sth 用法 惊奇地做某事 用心 爱心 专心7 此外 还有固定短语 be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊讶 例句 We are surprised to see him here 看到他在这里 我们都很惊讶 I was surprised at his answer 我对他的回答感到吃惊 surprised 与 surprising 的区别 surprised 是形容词 感到吃惊的 感到惊讶的 主语是人 surprising 也是形容词 使人吃惊的 主语是物 例句 She looked surprised when I told her 当我告诉她时 她显得很惊讶 It s not surprising that they lost 他们输了 这不奇怪 考查点 surprise 的形容词的用法 易错点 加 ed 或 ing 的错用 考题链接 You shouldn t be that he didn t come A surpriseB surprisedC surprising 答案 答案 B 解题思路 解题思路 此题考查 surprise 的形容词用法 A 项不是形容词 先排除 此题主语是人 故选 B 6 talk about 用法 谈论 注意 talk about sth 是 谈论某事 talk to with sb 是 和某人交谈 例句 What are you talking about 你们在谈论什么 Mr Wang is talking to Tom s father 王老师正在和 Tom 的爸爸交谈 考查点 短语本身 易错点 talk 和 take 的拼写易混淆以及介词的搭配 考题链接 Listen They are their favourite films A talking to B taking about C talking about 答案 答案 C 解题思路 解题思路 此题考查 talk 的介词搭配以及学生对 talk about 短语是否熟悉 talk to 后接人 所以 排除 A 而 B 项是拼写错误 故选 C 即学即练 1 老虎已经从动物园逃跑了 The tiger from the zoo 2 海盗们正在谈论那些宝藏 The pirates those treasures 3 瑞士因其钟表而闻名 Switzerland its watches 4 据我所知 他来这里两年了 he has been here for two years 5 听到这个消息 我很惊讶 用心 爱心 专心8 I the news 6 他们对取得这样的好成绩感到很高兴 They such good grades 7 他说他不再相信你的话了 He said he believe what you said He said he what you said 8 他被公认是个好人 He a good man 9 他们的孩子都已长大成人离开家了 Their children have all and left home now 三 重点句型 三 重点句型 句型学习 1 What s up 用法 通常用于英语口语中 意为 什么事 怎么啦 例句 What s up Jim You look so angry 怎么啦 Jim 你看起来那么生气 考查点 语境应用 易错点 不理解语境 误用其他交际用语 考题链接 Hi Lin Tao Hi Jim Could I borrow your bike A What s up B Do you have matterC It s kind of you 答案 答案 A 解题思路 解题思路 What s up 意为 什么事 Do you have matter 不符合英语表达 It s kind of you 意为 你真好 根据回答应选 A 2 Sounds like a good idea 用法 Sounds like a good idea 的意思是 听起来是个好主意 sound 是连系动词 意为 听起来 后面常接形容词作表语 sound like 意为 听起来像 like 是介词 所以 sound like 后面要跟名词 例句 The song sounds beautiful 这首歌听起来很美 The song sounds like a poem 这首歌听起来像一首诗 考查点 sound 作为连系动词的用法 易错点 不懂得 sound 后面要接形容词而误用了副词 考题链接 Her voice sounds A goodB well C beautifully 答案答案 A 解题思路 解题思路 sound 是连系动词 意为 听起来 后面常接形容词作表语 而 well 和 beautifully 均 为副词 故选 A 用心 爱心 专心9 3 一般现在时的被动语态句型 用法 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者 即行为动作的对象 例如 Chinese is spoken by many people 主语 Chinese 是动词 speak 的承受者 被动语态的基本结构 助动词 be 及物动词的过去分词 一般现在时的被动语态的句子结构 主语 am is are 及物动词的过去分词 by sb 例句 主动语态 Millions of people see Shakespeare s plays 被动语态 Shakespeare s plays are seen by millions of people 一般现在时的被动语态的句型归纳如下 肯定句 主语 am is are 及物动词的过去分词 by sb 其他 如 His plays are seen by millions of people every year 否定句 主语 am is are not 及物动词的过去分词 by sb 其他 如 Rice isn t grown in winter in the north 一般疑问句 am is are 主语 及物动词的过去分词 by sb 其他 如 Is rice grown in winter in the north 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 am is are 主语 及物动词的过去分词 by sb 其他 如 When is rice grown in the north 考查点 一般现在时的被动语态的句子结构 易错点 主动语态和被动语态混淆 考题链接 Do you often clean your classroom Yes Our classroom every day A cleanB cleans C is cleaned 答案 答案 C 解题思路 解题思路 此题考查一般现在时的被动语态 首先要明确第二句中的主语是 教室 是 清洁 这 个动作的承受者 说明教室是被清洁 所以主语和谓语是被动关系 符合被动语态结构 be 过去分词 的只有 C 项 故选 C 即学即练 1 English in Canada A speaks B are spoken C is speaking D is spoken 2 How clean and tidy your bedroom is Thank you It every day A cleans B is cleaned C was cleaned D is cleaning 3 Tea in the south of China A grows B is grown C were grown D will grow 4 This kind of car in Japan A makes B made C is making D is made 5 Kate would you like to go shopping with me tonight A Thank you B Sounds like a good idea C Yes please 用心 爱心 专心10 6 Hi Tom You look worried Nothing much A What s up B What s on C Are you OK 预习导学预习导学 上册上册 ModuleModule 3 3 GreatGreat booksbooks 一 预习新知一 预习新知 重点单词 重点单词 allow defeat against encourage 重点短语 重点短语 stand for first of all be allowed to do sth be mad with sb be encouraged to do sth 重点句型 重点句型 一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态 二 预习点拨二 预习点拨 思考问题一 win 和 defeat 有何区别 思考问题二 compare with 和 compare to 有区别吗 思考问题三 被动语态的一般过去时和一般将来时的结构是怎样的 同步练习同步练习 答题时间 50 分钟 一 选择填空 在各题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳选项 1 Newly born babies in hospital A are taken good care B are taken good care of C take good care of D take good care 2 Shakespeare s works by many young people A like B is like C are liked D is liked 3 Yao Ming is known a famous NBA basketball player A for B as C to D of 4 The music sounds You d better turn off the radio A badly B bad C well D good 5 Please don t leave the room until your homework OK A will finish B is finished C finishes D is finishing 6 Shenzhou VI returned safely to Earth October 17 2005 after a five day flight A on B in C at D during 7 The poor old woman for nearly two years A died B has died C has been dead D has been died 8 I lost my wallet on my way to school this morning You must be careful next time A Take care B What a pity C What s up D Look out 用心 爱心 专心11 9 The English song very nice Can you guess who is singing A smells B tastes C sounds D looks 10 Doctors in every part of the world A need B are needing C are needed D will need 二 词汇练习 A A 基数词 million millions of 1 There are visitors visiting the Great Wall every year 2 The man is rich and he has three yuan 3 There are million of fish in the river 选出错误的选项 A B C D 4 他们需要 2 百万美元 B B sound sound like 1 Her song very beautiful 2 It a train coming to us 3 His idea sounds like all right 选出错误的选项 A B C D 4 这个答案听起来是正确的 C C die dead dying death 1 His grandpa two years ago 2 Please help the dog it is 3 The fish has been for an hour 4 I am sad to hear the man s 5 The horse has died for two hours 选出错误的选项 A B C D 三 完形填空 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在各题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳选项 There is good news for the children in the countryside We may still remember the girl 1 big eyes Her big eyes are 2 us her dream I wish to 3 In China there are still 4 girls and boys like her They want to go to school but their 5 are too poor If the family has two or three children it is harder to 6 the money for all the children So the parents often ask 7 to stay at home and boys to go to school Now they needn t 8 the money From 2006 on children can go to school for free in some poor places They don t have to pay for books and other things Some of them can even get money from the government 政府 to make their life 9 Soon all the children in the countryside can go to school for free All families are very happy with the news It is 10 great 用心 爱心 专心12 1 A with B on C to D in 2 A saying B telling C speaking D talking 3 A go to work B go to bed C go to school D go home 4 A a lot B 1ot of C a lot of D much 5 A schools B cities C houses D families 6 A pay B take C buy D lend 7 A teachers B girls C boys D all the children 8 A look up B turn on C worry about D make sure 9 A better B shorter C longer D worse 10 A not B never C hardly D really 四 阅读理解 阅读下面短文 短文后各有五个理解性的题目 在各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出一个最 佳选项 A Chinese people call the Spring Festival Nian But do you know that Nian was once the name of a monster 妖怪 A long time ago the monster Nian lived in the mountains It ate animals But in winter it could not find food So it came to villages and ate a lot of people People were so afraid of Nian that they locked their doors before evening came during the winter One day an old man came to a village He told people there that Nian was afraid of three things the colour red fire and noise He told people to play drums and gongs make big fires and set off fireworks 放鞭炮 to make Nian go away On a moonless cold night Nian went to the village again As soon as it opened its big mouth people made loud noises and made fires Nian was really afraid and ran away Wher ever it went there was noise and fire When Nian was tired and could not run anymore people killed the monster After that on the coldest day of winter people beat drums and gongs and set off fire works to celebrate the death of the monster of Nian They put up red lanterns 灯笼 and have a big dinner without sleeping during the night In the morning people greet each other happily So now we have the Spring Festival 1 From the story Nian seemed to be long long ago A exciting B interesting C terrible D beautiful 2 The monster Nian ate people in winter because it A wanted to make people afraid B liked to live in a village C celebrated the Spring Festival D had no food to eat 3 The underlined words drums and gongs mean in Chinese A 扬琴 B 二胡 C 笛子 D 锣鼓 4 The monster Nian wasn t killed until A it had eaten all the animals B it was too tired to run away 用心 爱心 专心13 C the old man came to a village D people knew what it was afraid of 5 What is the best title for the passage A How the Spring Festival Came B What the Spring Festival Was C What People Did During Nian D How People Celebrated Nian B filmsfilms inin FeiyangFeiyang CinemaCinema thisthis weekweek A A WORLDWORLD WITHOUTWITHOUT TYHIEVESTYHIEVES Chinese film 2004 Directed 导演 by Feng Xiaogang Mainly acted by Liu Dehua Liu Ruoying Ge You Li Bingbing From Monday to Wednesday at 8 00 p m Ticket Price RMB 35 c KUNGFUKUNGFU HUSTLEHUSTLE Chinese Hong Kong film 2004 Directed by Zhou Xingchi Mainly acted by Zhou Xingchi Yuan Hua Liang Xiaolong From Wednesday to Friday at 8 00 p m Ticket price RMB 40 FilmsFilms InIn FeiyangFeiyang CinemaCinema ThisThis WeekWeek HARRY POTTER III American film 2004 Directed by Alfonso Cuaron Mainly acted by Daniel Radcliffe Rupert Grint Emma Waston From Friday to Sunday at 7 30 p m Ticket Price RMB 30 Half on Sunday for children TROYTROY American film 2004 Directed by Wolfgang Peters en Mainly acted by Julian Glover Brian Cox Nathan Jones Adoni Maropis From Tuesday to Thursday at 8 00 p m Ticket Price RMB 45 6 You can see foreign films in Feiyang Cinema this week 用心 爱心 专心14 A one B two C three D four 7 If you want to see the film which was directed by Feng Xiaogang go to the cinema on A Monday B Thursday C Friday D Saturday 8 Children can pay only when they want to see a film on Sunday A 5 B 10 C 15 D 20 9 You can see the film on Saturday A Troy B Harry Potter C A World Without Thieves D Kungfu Hustle 10 Which of the following is TRUE A Liu Dehua acted in the film Kungfu Hustle B The ticket price of the four films is the same C All the films start after 8 o clock in the evening D The four films were released 发行 in the same year 五 单词拼写 根据下面各题括号里汉语的提示和句子的意思 写出恰当形式的英语单词 每空只写一个单词 1 Mark Twain isn t known as a great 思想家 like Confucius 2 We re still 影响 by Confucius thoughts 3 I d like a 每月的 article called Great Book 4 Everyone here praises 赞扬 the boy s good 行为 He s a good boy 5 It s one of the greatest books in