2011初二上下册短语和句型.doc

初二上M11. give some advice提建议_2. Why dont you do sth?为什么不。？_3. write down写下_4. How/What about doing sth? 做。怎么样？_5. What else?还有其他什么？ _6. try not to do sth.尝试不要做某事_7. each other互相_8. do some concerts开音乐会_9. help sb. do (with) sth.帮助某人（做）某事_10. ask for advice about.征求有关。的建议_11. take a deep breath深呼吸_12. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做_13. enjoy oneself过得很开心_14. It takes a long time.花费很多时间_15. start a conversation开始对话_16. all the time总是_17. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物_18. leave sth. + 地点把某物丢在某地_19. practice doing 练习做_句型：1 应该总是说You should always speak English in class._2 写下正确单词And why dont you write down the correct words?_3 词汇本Its a good idea to check your vocabulary notebook._4 听英语收音机How about listening to the radio in English?_5 不尝试翻译每个字Try not to translate every word._M21. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事2. travel around the world环游世界_3. stay with sb.和某人呆在一起_4. the price of the ticket票价_5. take off（飞机）起飞_6. enter a competition参加比赛_7. go for the holiday去度假_8. look at the newspaper浏览报纸_9. all over China遍及中国_10. have been to去过。_11. theres a lot to see有很多可看_12. more than超过_13. give concerts开演唱会_14. sell out卖完_15. take photos of给。照片_16. see Beijing Opera看京剧_17. travel by plane乘飞机旅行_1 邀请我Sally has invited me to stay with her in England one day._2 她参观过中国吗Has she visited China before?_3 她观看过No, she hasnt. But sent her a DVD and shes watched it._4 你参加过比赛吗Have you ever entered a competition?_5 不，我没有No, I havent._M31. on the moon在月球_2. on Mars在火星_3. space station太空站_4. Dont panic.不要惊慌_5. the latest news最新的消息_6. have been to去过某地_7. work on the space station在太空站工作_8. space shuttle航天飞机_9. have gone to.去了某地_10. show sth. to sb. / show sb. sth.把某物给某人看_11. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物_12. millions of years好几百万年_13. go around the Sun围绕太阳旋转_14. none of them他们中没有一人_15. in the universe在宇宙_16. in space在太空_17. beyond the solar system在太阳系以外_18. send information发送信息_19. keep it secret保密_1. 听说最新消息Have you heard the latest news?_2. 一些科学家发送太空船去火星Some scientists have sent a spacecraft to Mars. _3. 在火星上太空人有发现生命吗And have the astronauts discovered life on Mars? _4. 太空人已经去过月亮But astronauts have already been to the moon. _M41. head teacher校长_2. arrive in/at到达_3. for two years有两年_4. since 2004自从2004_5. get on (well) with.和。相处_6. how long有多久_7. hear about/of听说_8. take part参加_9. an eight-year-old boy一个8岁的男孩_10. drop out of school辍学_11. stop doing sth.停止做某事_12. look after照顾_13. with the help of 在。的帮助下_14. in the last 15 year在过去的十五年里_15. pay for sth.为。付款_16. because of由于_1. 在中国学习有多久How long have you studied Chinese? For a year. _2. 在这生活有多久How long have you lived here? Since 2004. _3. 学了一年Shes studied it for a year. _4. 希望工程自从1989年 Since 1989 Project Hopes has built schools all over China. _M51. Whos it by?谁作曲的？_2. be sure.肯定_3. be born in出生于（地方）_4. the capital of.。的首都_5. Whats it called?叫什么名字？_6. a fan of一个。的迷_7. Give us a break!让我们清静一下_8. on earth究竟_9. I dont believe it!我不相信_10. hear of 听说过_11. the centre of.。的中心_12. make sb. /sth. + adj.使得某人/某事（怎样）_13. not only but also不仅。而且。_14. take sb. around带某人参观。_15. give concerts开演奏会_16. hundreds of成百上千_17. in addition to.除。以外_18. of course当然_1. 流行音乐She doesnt like pop music, does she? _2. 听说他Youve heard of him, havent you?_3. 德国人He was German, wasnt he?_4. 流行音乐，不是吗You listen to pop music, dont you?_5. 传统Its certainly very traditional, isnt it?_M61. a girl called Alice一个叫爱丽斯的女孩_2. sit by river坐在河边_3. run past = run by跑过_4. on the grass在草坪上_5. sit in the tree坐在树上_6. smile at sb.朝某人微笑_7. get tired变得累_8. have nothing to do没有事情做_9. once or twice一两次_10. think of doing sth.考虑做某事_11. make a daisy chain编雏菊花环_12. run by her在她旁边跑过_13. nothing strange没有什么奇怪的_14. hear the rabbit say听到那只兔子说_15. take a watch out of its pocket 从它的口袋里拿出一块手表_16. run across the field跑过田野_17. look up new words in a dictionary 查字典_18. travel all around the country周游全国_19. work at a hotel on the beach在海滩上的旅店工作_20. run through穿过_21. go off（灯）熄灭，停（电）_1. 左在河边One day she was sitting by the river with a book, but she wasnt reading it._2. 手表It was looking at its watch. _3. 运行Why was it running? _4. 去哪里Where was it going? _5. 坐树上A cat was sitting in a tree. _M7.1. Whats the matter?怎么了？_2. wear sth.穿着。（强调状态）_3. both.and.。和。_4. What is sb. like?某人（性格人品和长相）怎么样？_5. introduce . to.把。介绍给。_6. thanks for sth./doing sth.因某事而感谢。_7. hear from sb.收到某人的来信_8. cant wait to do迫不及待做某事_9. as well也_10. be proud of 以。为荣_11. be afraid of sth. / doing sth害怕某事/做某事_12. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事_13. get angry with sb.对某人生气_14. a bit 稍微，有点儿_15. be excited about sth. / doing sth.对某事/做某事感到兴奋_16. seem + adj.似乎。_17. in informal situations在非正式的场合_18. in formal situations在正式的场合_19. shake hands握手_1. 闻起来新鲜That smells delicious._2. 味太浓It tastes too strong._3. 闻起来不新鲜It doesnt smell fresh._4. 它感觉起来柔软和舒服It feels very soft and comfortable._5. 听起来She sounds really nice, and she looks very pretty._M81. on the left of 在。的左边_2. kind of有点。_3. between . and.在。和。的中间_4. walk along沿着。走_5. go straight ahead一直向前走_6. on the corner of在街角的拐角处_7. ask about询问关于_8. opposite sth.在。的对面_9. welcome to欢迎到。_10. in the middle of在。的中间_11. on a clear day在。晴朗的一天_12. next to 在。的旁边_13. the best way to做。最好的方法_14. get off下（车，船，飞机）_15. something to eat一些吃的东西_16. go across穿过_17. the other（两者中）另一个_1. 紫禁城How do I get to the Forbidden City?_2. 往直走，在天安门对面Go Straight ahead. Its opposite Tinaanmen Square. _3. 毛主席纪念堂在哪Where is the Chairman Mao Memorial Hall? _4. 它在人民大会堂和博物馆之间Its between the Great Hall of the People and the Museums. _5. 去公园的路Can you tell me the way to a park? _6. 购物Where can I do some shopping? _7. 去超市的路Which is the way to the supermarket? _M91. think about考虑到_2. in danger处于危险之中_3. out of danger脱离危险_4. make sb. / sth. + adj.使某人或某物。（处于某种状态）_5. kill . for.为了。而杀。_6. need to do sth.需要做某事_7. in peace平静地，安宁地，和平地_8. find out发现，找出，查明_9. live on以。为食_10. less and less越来越少_11. the symbol of。的象征_12. such as例如。，像。_13. make a better life for sb.给某人创造更好的生活_14. tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事_15. provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物_16. keep sth. / sb. + adj.使。保持。（的状态）_17. for example例如_1. 保护卧龙熊猫It was interesting to learn about the Wolong Panda Reserve._2. 想起那些动物面临危险But its sad to think about all those animals in danger._3. 令人惊讶的是The surprising things is to hear how many animals are in danger._4. 更好地保护We need to protect them better._5. 杀害鲸鱼是不对的It isnt right to kill whales or elephants._6. 很难停止Its hard to stop the killing._7. 没有地方居住And many animals have no place to live in._M101. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.向某人提供某物_2. offer to do sth.主动提出做某事_3. agree to do sth.同意做某事_4. agree with sb.同意某人（的意见）_5. try to do sth.尝试做某事，努力做某事_6. decide to do sth.决定做某事_7. take place发生_8. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.向某人展示某物_9. between . and.在。和。（两者）之间_10. ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事_11. see. as.把。看作是。_12. all over the world全世界_13. the centre of.。的中心_14. find it + adj.感觉。怎么样_15. (be) full of.装满了。_16. at the end of.在。的结束，在。的末尾_M111. go shopping去购物_2. at the moment 此时此刻_3. be off to 启程去_4. the best time最佳的时候/时期_5. come on快点_6. something warm暖和的东西_7. travel around the world环游世界_8. arrive in / at到达_9. take photos of给。拍照_10. in the northwest在西北_11. remember to do sth.记得做某事_12. all day整天_13. from time to time有时_14. compared to 与。相比较_15. it is great fun to do sth.做某事很有趣_16. had better do sth.最好做某事_17. depend on依靠，取决于_18. best of all最好的_19. make sure 务必，确保_20. pay for为。而付款_1. 寒冷Its freezing, isnt it?_2. 想去We might go to Australia._3. 或许热Itll probably be hot and sunny._4. 很凉爽It may be quite cool._5. 游泳衣Its a good idea to bring your swimsuit because we might go swimming._M121. stop chatting停止聊天_2. get a move on快一点_3. hang on 等一等_4. bad luck倒霉_5. do some cleaning打扫卫生_6. at the dining table在餐桌旁_7. have a tea party举行一个茶会_8. make a noise发出噪音_9. shake hands with与某人握手_10. be different from.与。不同_11. on time准时_12. get married结婚_13. for the first time初次，首次_14. hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事_15. for example例如_16. clean up the bedroom打扫卧室_17. wash up洗餐具_18. each other彼此，互相_19. wash hands洗手_20. look up查阅_21. stay out呆在外面，不在家_22. on the pavement在人行道上_23. take off脱下_1. 称呼You must say Mr. and Mrs. When you speak to older people._2. 用名字You can use first names with your friends._3. 不能太大声You mustnt talk too loudly._4. 不能用手机In some trains you cant even use your mobile phones._初二下M11. tidy up收拾干净_2. take up占用_3. a bit 一点_4. a collection of一套。的收藏品_5. play the violin拉小提琴_6. all the time一直_7. be interested in对。感兴趣_8. at the end of在。末尾_9. give an interview接受采访_10. such as例如，比如_11. look after照顾_12. develop interests发展兴趣_13. as well as除。之外_14. come out出版，开（花）_15. spend on sth.花费（金钱/时间）_16. spend. (in) doing花费（金钱/时间）_17. as a result结果_18. in the future将来_19. in ones life一生中_20. save money省钱，存钱_1. What made you so interested in music?是什么让你对音乐感兴趣？_2. I often listen to him play the violin.我经常听他拉小提琴。_3. During the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp.在2000年的夏天，他在夏令营呆了四个星期。_4. I spent some of my free time (in) playing volley-ball for my school team.我利用一些空余时间在校队打排球。_M21. Hold the line.稍等_2. in fact事实上_3. a couple of两个，数个_4. feel like觉得_5. be different from和。不同_6. make friends with和。交朋友_7. by the way顺便说说_8. (be) far away 遥远_9. as a result结果_10. be afraid of sth.害怕_11. worry about担心_12. as usual如常_13. at that moment在那时_14. day by day一天天，日益_15. smile at对。微笑_16. at first开始_17. not.any more不再_18. stay the