2013届高考英语一轮复习考案必修5 Unit 3.doc

必修五Unit 3 2012.12.18Editor：yaoyanhua Checked by The Englishi teachers of senior threeReview aims : 1. review important words and phrases 2.master some sentence patten and grammarI. words1._n. 印象;感想;印记_adj. 令人印象深刻的_vt. 使铭记;印刻2._ adj. 时常发生的;连续不断的_adv. 不断地3._n. 周围的事物;环境_adj. 周围的_vt. 包围;环绕4._ vt. 容忍;忍受_n. 容忍;宽容_adj忍受的5._n. 调整;调节_v.调整;校准;调节;使适应6._vi. & vt. 按;压;逼迫_n. 压力7._adj. 乐观(主义)的_ n. 乐观8._n. 接受者;接收器;电话听筒_vt接到;收到;接待9._ n. 定居;解决_ vi. & vt. 解决;定居;安顿;平静II. phrases1._拿起;接受;开始;继续2 _(困境后)恢复;完全复原3._看不见 4._打扫;横扫5._(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进6._加速1.At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. 2.The air seemed thin, as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left. 3.Having said this, he spread some food on the table, and produced a bed from the floor.I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD3008.you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period. At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.Hit by a lack of fresh air my head ached.however ,I lose sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen,and a table and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic Why not sit down and eat a little ?Exhausted, I slide into bed and fell asleep.1.take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续;占据(时间、地方)take off 脱(衣服);起飞;成名 take in 吸入;领会;包含;欺骗take on 呈现;雇佣;承担责任 take over 接管;接收经典例句(1)She took up the receiver and began to dial the number.翻译 (2)I _by the salesmanthe car turned out to be uneconomical and unreliable.推销员欺骗了我那辆汽车结果既不经济又不牢靠。(3)They supported Japans _of all the former German interests in Shandong Province.他们支持日本接管德国以前在山东省的所有权益。(4)The insect _the color of its surroundings这种昆虫能随环境而变色(1)用take短语的正确形式填空He is unwilling to _ heavy responsibilities.He_ his raincoat and took out the key.I was assigned to _ your position.Ill _ the story where you left off.The club _a new member last week.(2012安徽省皖南八校高三年级联考)I am sorry to have_much of your spare time.Thats OK, and I am glad to help you.A.taken upB.taken on C.taken offD.taken in2.tolerate vt. 容忍;忍受 tolerate doing sth 容忍某事(1)Our teacher wont _on exams. 我们老师容不得任何考试作弊行为。(2)Shes not a woman to tolerate_. 她不是一个能容忍别人嘲笑的女子。(2012辽宁四市联合诊断测试)When a person is happy, he may agree on the thing that he wont tolerate _ when he is unhappy.A.doing B.to do C.done D.to be done2.lose sight of 看不见 catch sight of 看到at the sight of 一看到;看到时 out of sight 看不见in / within sight 看得见(1)We laughed at the sight of his strange clothes. 我们看到他那怪模怪样的衣服都笑了起来。(2)The house was_behind a wall. 房子被墙遮住看不见了。(3)Follow that man and keep him _ all the time. 跟着那个人, 一直盯着他。(4)Sheila_ her own face in one of the shop windows. 希拉在一扇橱窗里看见了自己的脸。(1)用sight短语的适当形式填空Karen waved until the car was_.I glanced around me quickly. There was no one _ It didnt take long before I _ the plane.She felt sick _ the dead rat.(2011北京西城检测)The old man was very angry when he his daughter dancing with a middle-aged man last night.A.caught the sight of B.caught sight of C.caught a sight D.caught sight 1.At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. 起初,新环境让我很难忍受。在“主语+be+形容词+不定式”句型或者“形容词+不定式”作宾补的结构中,若主语是不定式结构的逻辑宾语,这时不定式用主动形式表示被动含义。适合于此结构的形容词最常用的有easy, hard, difficult, important,impossible,interesting,pleasant,nice,comfort-able,safe,dangerous, cheap,fit,heavy等。 (1)这本书很容易理解。 (2)这个问题难以解决。 (1)(2011福建)The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable_. A.held B.holding C.be held D.to hold(2)(2011安徽)Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _into small pieces.A.break B.breaking C.broken D.to break2.The air seemed thin, as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left. 空气似乎很稀薄,好像混合气体中剩下的氧气很少。 (1)那个小孩跟我们讲话就好像他是个大人似的。(2)他说起长城来似乎他以前去过那里。 (3)他张开嘴似乎要说什么。 (2011湖南)Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _he had done something very clever. A.as if B.in case C.while D.though3.Having said this, he spread some food on the table, and produced a bed from the floor.说完这些,他把食物摆在桌子上,又从地板下取出一张床来。 (1)用完它以后,我就把它放在课桌上了。 (2)已经看过这部电影了,我拒绝了他看电影的邀请。 (3)从山顶上看,这座城市看上去很美丽。 (2008福建)_in the queue for half an hour, the old man sud-denly realized he had left the cheque in the car. A.Waiting B.To wait C.Having waited D.To have waited 过去分词作状语用所给动词的正确形式填空1._ (separate) from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.2.Generally speaking, when _(take) according to the direction, the drug has no side effect.3.The teacher came into the lab, _ (follow) by some students.4.When _(offer) help, one often says “Thank you” or “It is kind of you”.5.He glanced over at her, _ (note) that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.1. _ for the breakdown (瘫痪) of the school computer network , Alice was in low spirits.A. Blaming B. Blamed C. To blame D. To be blamed2. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame3 .To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English _ as much as we can.A. speak B. speaking C. spoken D. to speak4. With the governments aid, those _ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected5. _ an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.A. Offer B. Offering C. Offered D. To offer6. Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. compared B. comparing C. compares D. being compared1. (2006年陕西) Faced with a bill for $10,000，_.A. John has taken an extra job B. th