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新目标九年级英语Unit13单元练习卷短语:1.使(让)某人做某事 2.使某人开心(难过) 3.整理床铺 4.取得进步 make progress 5.如何挣钱 6.科学研究 7.柔和的光线 soft lighting 8.招待某人、为某人服务 serve sb9.播放很吵的音乐 10.参加大扫除活动 join a clean-up campaign11.拥挤的交通 12.使某人一直做某事 13.遮阳 14.例如(2种) 15.攒钱 16.从飞机跳出来 jump out of a plane17.首先,开始 18.给某人留张字条 19.毕竟 20.对某人生气(2种) be annoyed with 21.假装做某事 22.有不同的品味句子:1、雨天使我很难过。 2、吃饭时我喜欢听安静的音乐。3、吵闹的音乐使我很不舒服。 4、等她使我很生气。5、吵闹的音乐使我想要跳舞。 6、你对于污染问题有什么想法?7.在现代世界中,广告远处不在。8.很多广告特别针对于青少年。Many ads _ _ specifically _ teenagers.9.可能收礼的艺术比送礼的艺术更难。Maybe the art of receiving is _ _ _ _ the art of getting!10、当价格列出时,你可以去价格最低的那家商店。When prices are listed, you can go to the store _ _ _ _.11、广告也可以告诉你什么时候商店打折。Ads also tell you when stores are _ _ .12、有时,广告可以引导你去买你根本就不需要的东西。_ _ an ad can _ _ _ _ something you dont need at all.13.这件夹克衫不御寒。This jacket doesnt _ _ _ _.14.努力学习英语可以使你找到一份好工作。_ _ _English can _ _a good job.15.许多书写过关于“送礼的艺术”。May books _ _ _ about “the art of giving”.16.为了使事情容易些,一些人宁愿只送钱。_ _ _ _, some people would rather just give money.17.、不同的人对于这个话题有不同的想法。Different people have _ _ _this subject!一、请你用所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。1. Here are some things they have learned from _(scientist ) studies.2. Sunglasses are used for _ (keep) out the sun.3. The students are _ (confuse) about the _ (confuse) problem.4. Im considering _ (study) in Beijing or Shanghai.5. I felt _(embarrass) when everyone looked at me.二、根据首字母提示,补写下列单词, 使句意完整。1. We should protect e_ animals. 2. I want to eat something because I am k_ of hungry.3. How do you feel a_ pollution? 4. The cake t_ delicious. Would you pass me one more?5. Many advertisements are aimed specifically a_ teenagers, so you have to be careful.6. I need a pair of warm trousers to keep o_ the cold.7. Its important to choose a p_ time to visit friends.8. The map m_ me, so I went the wrong way.9.The Chinese government has increased its spending in several businesses, for i_, education.10. The pandas are e_ animals. We should protect them well.11. You know little about the matter, t_, you have no right(权利) to talk much about it.12. I like being quiet. Loud noise often makes me t_.三、翻译句子:根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。(横线处不限词数)1.他很聪明,知道如何赚更多的钱。He is very clever and he knows _.2.我不喜欢阴雨天, 因为它常常使我伤感。I dont like _, because it often _.3.学生应学会如何学习,否则你会觉得压力太大。Students should learn _, or you will _.4.同潘长江相比, 赵本山很高。 _, Zhao Benshan is very tall.5.我把钥匙忘在家了。 I _ home.6.那天我起的很早以便能赶上第一班火车。That day I got up early _.7.给予要比接受好。Its better to _ than _.8.他假装没听见我说话,继续听音乐。 He _ and went on listening to music.9.我可以邀请你吃饭吗? Can I _?10.李明,有你的电话。Li Ming, _.11.Here are something they _ the experiments. (已经从实验中了解). (learn)12.The campaign is specially _. (针对青少年) by the local government. (aim)13. At other times, the picture in an ad looks a lot _(比实物好). (real)14. - _(你对噪音有什么看法)?-It makes me kind of angry. (feel)15.Ads help you compare different products, so that you can _(买你真正需要的那个). (one)16. Actually, almost everything_(都有它的利与弊). (have)四、选择正确答案。1. Loud music may make people _ fast. A. to eat B. eat C. ate D. eats2.Her teacher was annoyed _ Tom because he made a lot of mistakes in the English Test Paper.A. at B. with C. in D. for3.Dont forget _ the tap when you dont use it. A. turn off B. turn on C. to turn on D. to turn off4. The children were made _ homework first. A. do B. to do C. did D. doing5. Dont worry about her,Madam. She is _ danger now.A. in B. out C. out of D. at6. Its _ to play on the road. Youd better play in a _ place.A. safe, dangerous B. safety, danger C. safe, danger D. dangerous, safe7.I _ an expensive gift for my birthday, but I could not _ it.A. accepted, received B. received, accept C. accepted, receive D. accepted, received8.Loud music makes me _. So I feel very happy. A. energetic B. stressed out C. energy D.sad9. I cant wait _ the present box. A. open B. to open C. opening D.opened10. - Sorry, you speak _ quickly _ I cant follow you. -OK, Ill speak a little slowly. A. very, so B. too, to C. enough, to D. so, that11. -I suppose well go to plant trees tomorrow. -Terrific! Its a lot of fun. Id like to _ you. A. visit B. join C. follow D. meet12. -Coffee is ready. How nice it _! Would you like some? -That would be great, thanks! A. feels B. sounds C. smells D. looks13. -We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet. - Really? Will you show me _ it? A. how to do B. how should I do C. what to do D. what should I do14. -Waiter, Id like some French fries.-Sorry, sir. French fries _ only for afternoon tea time. A. serves B. served C. is serving D. is served15. -Does Jane enjoy going shopping on Sundays? -No, she prefers _ at home rather than _ out shopping. A. to stay, going B. staying, go C. to stay, go D. staying, to go16. -How much is it? -Well, it _ me 10 yuan. A. takes B. costs C. pays D. spends17. -Why didnt Tom go out and play with us yesterday?-Because he was made _ his own clothes by his mother. A. wash B. washed C. to wash D. washing18. -When shall we go to the park, this morning or this afternoon? - _ is OK. Im free the whole day. A. Either B. Neither C. None D. Both19. -The window is broken and needs to be repaired. -I think so. It can hardly _ the cold. A. keep out B. give out C. take out D. put out20. -This book _ educating teenagers. Would you like to buy it? -OK, Ill take it. A. aims at B. depends on C. gives out D. sets up短文填空(一词只用一次,一空限填一词。方框中有两个词是多余的)。come, suddenly, do, good, even, same, fifteen, much, after, answer, because, askIt was a dark and cold night. The taxi driver didnt have _ one passenger all day. When he went by the train station, he saw a young man _out with two bags in his hand. So he quickly opened the door of the car and _, “Where do you want to go, sir?”“To the Star Hotel,” the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard that, he _ feel happy any more. The young man would give him only three dollars _ the hotel was not far from the station. But _ , he had an idea. _he took the passenger through many streets of the big city, they arrived at the hotel at last. “You should pay me _dollars,” the car driver said to the young man. “What? Fifteen dollars! Do you think Im a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the train station to this _ hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip. I wont pay you one dollar _ than I paid to the other taxi driver last week.”语法归纳 比较级 规则变化:1)单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 。great greater - greatest2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 。wide -wider -widest 3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 构成. happy -happier -happiest 4)以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加 -er和-est。 big - bigger -biggest 5) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。beautiful - more beautiful -most beautiful difficult- more difficult- most difficult 不规则变化:good / well better best many / much more most bad / badly/ ill worse worst old elder/older eldest/oldest little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示较不和最不important 重要 less important 较不重要 least important 最不重要形容词比较级的用法: 形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。 也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。Our teacher is taller than we are. It is warmer today than it was yesterday.This picture is more beautiful than that one. This meeting is less important than that one.The sun is much bigger than the moon.形容词最高级的用法: 形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为:主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。She is the best student in her class. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.This is the biggest apple I have ever met. Tom is the tallest boy in his basketball team.几个特殊用法:The+形容词比较级., the+形容词比较级.表示 越. 就越.。The more you study, the more you know. The more I have, the more I want. The more, the better. 形容词比较级 + and + 形容词比较级 , 表示 越来越. 。Its getting hotter and hotter. Its pity he is getting poorer and poorer.同级比较-主语+谓语(系动词)+as+形容词原形+as+从句。This box is as big as mine. This coat is as cheap as that one.I study English as hard as my brother.用形容词表示类别和整体- the + 形容词 表示某种人。He always helps the poor. I like to have a talk with the young.The rich sometimes complain their empty life.以-ly结尾的形容词1.大部分adj.加-ly可构成adv.。但 friendly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively,ugly,仍为形容词。改错:(错) She sang lovely. (错) He spoke to me very friendly. (对) Her singing was lovely. (对) He spoke to me in a very friendly way.2.有些以-ly 结尾的词既为形容词,也为副词。daily,weekly,monthly,yearly,earlyThe Times is a daily paper. The Times is published daily.多个形容词修饰名词的顺序时,其顺序为:限定词-数词-描绘词-(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色) -出处-材料性质,类别-名词a small round table a tall gray building a dirty old brown shirta famous German medical school an expensive Japanese sports car一般与被修饰形容词关系密切的形容词靠近名词;如果几个形容词的重要性差不多,音节少的形容词在前,音节多的方在后,在不能确定时,可参照下表:限定词+数量词(序数词在前,基数词在后)+性状形容词+大小、长短、高低等形体+those + three + beautiful + large + square新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词 old + brown + wood + table形容词比较级最高级练习题 一、写出下列单词的反义词1. hot 2.new 3. clean 4. high5. heavy 6.cold 7. bad 8.old 9. busy 10. thin 11. many 12. slow 13.delicious 14.badly 15. far 16.quickly 二、 用适当形式填空:1. Bob is _ ( young ) than Fred but _ (tall) than Fred.2. Yingtian is not as _ (tall) as Yongxian.3. Almost all the students faces are the same but Li Deming looks _ (fat) than before .4. Which is _ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?5.-How_(tall)isSally?-Shes1.55 metres_(tall). Whatabout Xiaoling? - She s only 1.40 metres _ (tall). She is much _(short) than Sally. She is also the _ (short)girl inthe class.6. He is _ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _ (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the _ (kind) person in the world.8.He is one of the_(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much _ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange ia a little _ (big) than an apple, but much _ (small) than a watermelon.11.Miss Chen is _ _than Mr. Wang. (popular)12. Mr. Lin _ _ _ Mr. Brown. (sad)13. The basketball _ _ _ the baseball. (big)14. Question A _ _ _ _ Question B. (important)15. A rose _ _ _ _ a weed(野草). (beautiful)16. Toronto is _ _ city in Canada. (large)17. Playing computer games is_ _ _ of all the activities.(interesting).18. The Nile(尼羅河) is _ _river in the world. (long)20. Taking a taxi is _ _ way to get to the airport. (easy)21. Test 1 is _ _ _of all the tests. (difficult)22. He is _than any other boy in the class.(clever)23. She is_ than all the other students. (young)24. The window is _ _ of the two. (narrow) 25. Where is the _bus-stop? (near)26. He is one of _ _ _Politicians. (famous)27. He drives much _ _than John. (careful)28. The white flower is _(beautiful). The yellow flower is _ _ (beautiful)than the white flower. The red flower is the _ _ of the three.用所给词的正确形式填空: 1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _ (clever). 2. Gold(黄金) is _ (little) useful than iron(铁). 3. My sister is two years _ (old ) than I. 4. His parents have four sons, and he is the _ (young) child. 5. The _ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones. 6. Dick sings _ (well), she sings _(well) than John, but Mary sings_(well) in her class. 7. She will be much _
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