四川省泸县第一中学2020届高三英语下学期第一次在线月考试题.docx

四川省泸县第一中学2020届高三英语下学期第一次在线月考试题注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Professor and student.B. Boss and secretary.C. Manager and applicant.2.What is the weather like in the mans hometown?A. Warm.B. Comfortable.C. Wet.3.How does the man feel now?A. Cheerful.B. Unhappy.C. Afraid.4.What does the woman want to learn next year?A. Math.B. Science.C. Law.5.Who is possibly at college?A. Liza.B. Peter.C. Grace.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At an airport.B. At home.C. At a restaurant.7.What is the man dissatisfied with about the flight?A. The service.B. The movie.C. The food.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.When will Sophie go to Florida?A. On June 30th.B. On June 28th.C. On June 26th.9.What is Sophie going to do in Orlando?A. Visit theme parks.B. Go to a nature reserve.C. Go camping.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Who created the new products?A. Health box. B. Under Armor C. UA Record.11.What does the woman think of the products?A. Shes not very impressed by them. B. She thinks theyre worth the money.C. They sound new and different. 12.What does the man like most about the products?A. They can measure your body fat. B. Your heart rate can be tracked.C. You can set goals and measure your progress.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.How many hours does Tom work every Saturday?A. Five.B. Six.C. Nine.14.What does Tom basically do?A. He offers advice to customers. B. He buys products for customers. C. He takes the money from customers,.15.What is the most difficult for Tom?A. To work long hours.B. To talk all the time.C. To know about all the products.16.What does Tom like most about his job?A. Meeting different people.B. Using the latest computers.C. Getting close to new technology.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Why is the woman inviting the man to the dinner party?A. Because he is the chairman. B. Because he is a doctor.C. Because he helped her with her paper.18.When is the dinner party to be held?A. At 7：00 oclock. B. At 6：30 on Saturday C. A little after 7：00 oclock.19.Who is Elizabeth?A. Dr Vincents wife. B. Another doctor. C. The womans close friend.20.What does the man think of the woman?A. She has no reason to hold a dinner party.B. She deserves to have a party after her hard work.C. She hasnt worked hard enough.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Lets look at the movies we cant wait to watch in 2019Dumbo (March 29)Dumbo is a 1941 American film produced by Walt Disney Productions. The main character is an elephant who is nicknamed “Dumbo”. Dumbo is always laughed at for his big ears, and he is rejected by the other elephants. With no parent to care for him, he is alone. But in fact, he is capable of flying by using his ears as wings. A live-action adaptation of the film directed by Tim Burton is scheduled to be released on March 29, 2019.Shazam! (April 5)Shazam is an upcoming American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name. Directed by David F. Sandberg, the film is set to star Asher Angel as Billy Batson, a teenage boy who can transform via the magic word “Shazam” into an adult superhero, played by Zachary Levi. It will be the first film version of the character since the 1941 series Adventures of Captain Marvel (the characters original name).Aladdin (May 24)Aladdin is a fictional character and the role of the film Aladdin (1992) based on Aladdin, a folk tale of Middle Eastern origin He is voiced by Scott Weinger, while his singing voice is provided by Brad Kane. Aladdin never received a formal education, and has only learned by living on the streets of Agrabah. He has to steal food in the local market in order to survive. Mena Massoud is set to play a live-action version of the character in a live action adaptation of the 1992 film.Godzilla, King of the Monsters (May 31)Godzilla, King of the Monsters is a 1956 Japanese-American science fiction film, co-directed by Terry O. Morse and Ishiro Honda. It is a heavily re-edited American adaptation. For this new version of Godzilla, some of the original Japanese dialogue was translated into English, and some of the political, social and anti-nuclear themes were removed completely.21.Which one will be shown to the audience as a form of film for the first time?A. Dumbo.B. Shazam!C. Aladdin.D. Godzilla, King of the Monsters.22.Who is the actor of the newest version of Aladdin?A. Scott Weinger.B. Brad Kane.C. Terry O. Morse.D. Mena Massoud.23.On which day can you watch a film about a pitiful animal according to the text?A. March 29. B. April 5. C. May 24. D. May 31.B At the age of seven, while his friends were spending their allowances on things like candy and toys, Jose Adolfo Quisocola was busy saving money for basic purchases. To try to get his peers（同 龄 人 ） to do the same, the boy from Peru came up with the idea of an eco-bank, the BartselanaStudent Bank, which allows kids of all ages to become financially independent while also helping the environment.Set up in 2012, the bank is the worlds first bank for kids. To become a member, a kid has to bring in at least 5 kilograms of solid waste and set a savings goal. Once accepted, all bank “partners” are required to deposit at least one additional kilogram of recyclables on a monthly basis and observe other requirements, such as attending financial education and environmental management workshops.The waste accumulated is sold to local recycling companies, who, thanks to Joses efforts, pay a higher-than-market rate for everything brought in by the bank members. The money received is placed in the personal account where they collect until the savings goal is reached. The account holder can then withdraw the money, or choose to leave it and continue to grow for a bigger target. “At the beginning, my teachers thought I was crazy or that a child could not undertake this type of project,” Jose recalls, “They did not understand that we are not the future of the country but its present. Luckily, I had the support of the school headmaster and an assistant in my class.”The boys efforts paid off, and by 2013, the bank had over 200 members, who brought in one ton of recyclable waste. Today, the eco-bank, which now has the support of several local institutions, boasts ten educational centers. They are designed to teach the over 3,000 students, aged 10 to 18 , to become financially independent, use their money wisely, and help the environment.Not surprisingly, Joses efforts have earned him several national and international awards. On November 20, 2018, Jose won Childrens Climate Prize, which comes with a medal and $5,500 in prize money and is given to a child or youth who has accomplished an extraordinary achievement for the climate or environment.24.Why did Jose set up the bank?A. To raise money and set up a recycling company. B. To buy necessities and donate them to needy kids.C. To save much money and protect the environment. D. To educate the students and help them win prizes.25.How can a kid be admitted to the eco-bank?A. By donating to the eco-bank.B. By turning in one kilogram of waste in a month.C. By sending in an application.D. By presenting a goal and a certain amount of waste.26.How did the teachers feel about Joses program?A. Doubtful. B. Excited.C. Moved. D. Worried.27.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. How the environment is improved.B. What the project has achieved.C. How tons of waste has been recycled.D. What support the local institutions get.C At the age of seven, while his friends were spending pocket money on things like candy and toys, Jose Adolfo was busy saving money for more essential purchases. To try to get his peers to do the same, the youngster from Arequipa, Peru came up with the innovative idea of an eco-bank, which allows kids of all ages to gain economic independence while also helping the environment.Established in 2012, the Bartselana Student Bank is the worlds first bank for kids. To open an account, kids have to bring in at least 5 kilograms of solid waste (paper or plastic) and establish a savings goal. Once accepted, all bank “partners” are required to deposit(存储) at least one additional kilogram of recyclables on a monthly basis and meet other requirements, such as attending financial education and environmental management workshops.The waste collected is sold to local recycling companies, who, thanks to Jose, pay a higher-than-market rate for everything brought in by Bartselana Student Bank members. The funds received are placed in the individuals account until his/her savings goal is reached. The account holder can then withdraw his/her money, or choose to leave it and continue to grow for a bigger target.“At the beginning, my teachers thought I was crazy,” Jose recalls. “They did not understand that we are not the future of the country but its present. Luckily. I had the support of the school principal.”By 2013, the bank had over 200 members who brought in one ton of recyclable waste. Today, the eco-bank, which now has the support of several local institutions, has ten educational centers. They are designed to teach the over 3,000 members both finance and environmental management. On December 6, 2018, in response to the growing demand, Bartselana Student Bank began accepting applications from kids all across Peru.As the teenager says, “Together we can change the world. We just need an opportunity.”28.What is the purpose of the eco-bank?A. To involve kids in the management of the local recycling companies.B. To help kids get pocket money to spend on things like candy and toys.C. To show kids how important it is to learn environmental management.D. To get kids to help the environment and be economically independent.29.What duty does an eco-bank member have to perform?A. Attending financial education workshops.B. Bringing in 5 kilos of waste.C. Saving one kilo of solid waste weekly.D. Establishing a savings goal.30.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Kids are more responsible when growing up.B. The future of the country relies mainly on kids.C. Kids can contribute to the society though young.D. The present is a vital period for kid development.31.Which of the following words can best describe Jose?A. Generous.B. Crazy.C. Flexible.D. Influential.DGetting stitched(缝合) up by Dr. Robot may one day be reality. Scientists have created a robotic system which did just that in living animals without a real doctor pulling the strings. Much like engineers are designing self-driving cars, the medical research is part of a move toward autonomous surgical robots, removing the surgeons hands from certain tasks that a machine might perform all by itself.Doctors wouldnt leave the bedside theyre supposed to watch. Plus theyd handle the rest of the surgery. In small tests using pigs, the robotic arm performed at least as well, and in some cases a bit better, as some competing surgeons in stitching together intestinal(肠的) tissue. “The purpose wasnt to replace surgeons, ”said Dr. Kim who led the project. “If you have all intelligent tool that works with a surgeon, can it improve the outcome? Thats what we have done.”If youve heard about machines like the popular Da Vinci system, you might think robots already are operating. Not really. Today many hospitals offer robot-assisted surgery where surgeons use the machinery as tools that they control by hand to operate through tiny openings in the body. But robot-assisted surgery has been controversial, as some studies have shown it can bring higher costs without better outcomes.Kims team at Childrens Sheikh Zayed Institute invented the new STAR systemit stands for Smart Tissue Autonomous Robotworks sort of like a programmable sewing machine. They added sensors to help guide each stitch and tell how tightly to pull. But the approach wasnt perfect. In the living animals, the robot took much longer and made a few stitching mistakes while the surgeon sewing by hand made none. Kim said the robot can be sped up. He hopes to begin human studies in two or three years.32.Whats the best title for the text?A. A new robotic systemB. A new-style way of stitchingC. The newly-designed driverless vehiclesD. Robot surgeons one step closer to reality33.What will surgeons do when Dr. Robot is used in surgery?A. They can help pull the strings. B. They rest at the bedside.C. They join in when necessary. D. They perform another surgery.34.Some people are against using robots in surgery probably because_.A. they can be out of control B. they will take shorter timeC. they may be expensive to use D. they are likely to cause great pain35.What can we infer from the text?A. Dr. Robot can take the place of surgeons.B. Dr. Robot will be improved.C. Dr. Robot has been tested with human trials.D. Dr. Robot can free doctors hands in the operation.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to remember your passwordsRemembering and then forgetting your passwords can be a frustrating business, and one that contributes to more than half of calls made to helplines. 36. Once you have reset your password, youre going to need to remember that one too. Follow our tips on breaking the password-frustration cycle.37.We often create so many user IDs but there are only a small number of passwords that you really need to remember. Its important for you to remember your banking and email passwords, but do you really need to worry about your occasional eBay visit? If you can commit(交付) just a few to memory, you can hand the rest over to a password keeper to do the remembering for you.Sign up for a password keeping service38. You just need to encrypt(加密) your data and keep it in a safe server. Many password keepers require you to remember just one master password, which will give you access to the accounts you have chosen.Write them down“Just keep them in a safe place, such as a locked box,” says Internet security blogger Bruce Schneider. 39. Thus, it isn t entirely discouraged and can be an efficient back-up plan when all else fails.Work on your memory40. Practicing memory techniques or making certain lifestyle changes, including reducing stress, might just prevent you from having to make that frustrating password phone call ever again.A. Download a mobile password app.B. Of course, it doesnt just stop there.C. Try to make a note of your passwords.D. Work out which passwords matter most.E. Put your money into different accounts.F. It will remember your passwords for you.G. Many exercises can help improve your memory.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。During my lifetime, Ive learnt something important: its good to learn new skills outside of your comfort zone. About seven years ago, I started learning how to paint as a _41_. I was pretty terrible. Everything looked _42_, and my colors were totally off. My friends and colleagues suggested that I stop _43_ my time on something I wasnt good at. “_44_ on your day job,” they said.I kept at it practicing, taking classes, finding the right _45_ who could guide and challenge me. I am now _46_ “good”. Today, the same friends say I was born with this _47_.The same thing _48_ when I started piano and singing lessons a couple of years ago. Comments shifted from, “Stop wasting your time and focus on what you know,” to “Youve got a musical gene.”These _49_ originate from long-held beliefs that growth is usually not possible for adults. Even when there is evidence of learning, it can be _50_ to inborn talent. Most scientific studies on adulthood focus on cognitive (认知) decline, rather than _51_, suggesting that even scientists may think that development is limited in adulthood.A few recent studies suggest that _52_ new skills, such as photography, for even three months may enhance the functioning of the brain in adults.I would take these studies one step further to argue that a(n) _53_ cause of cognitive decline is the fact that adults learn fewer new skills _54_ to children. If we can _55_ how to learn well as adults, then perhaps we can _56_ cognitive decline.Adults are often _57_ to go outside of their comfort zones. We fear looking _58_ for making mistakes; we fear failure could cost us our jobs. Perhaps a reason why we suffer from cognitive decline is that we do not engage in learning new skills for many years.To better communicate with my German friends, I am starting to learn German. Im _59_ at the“listening and babbling (咿呀学语)” phase. Sure, some may laugh at an adult babbling, but I hope one day I can _60_