小学形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词.doc

人称代词和物主代词及练习英语人称代词和物主代词讲义（for teacher）人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。My mother loves me . I like English.物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。二、物主代词 数 人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词（用于修饰名词）名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。如：Is this your book? No,，it isnt， its hers(her book) 三、课堂练习（1）按要求写出下列代词的形式第 2 页 共 13 页1、I（宾格）_2、he（形容词性物主代词）_3、 us（主格）_4、they（宾格）_5、she（宾格）_6、you（名词性物主代词）_7、it（宾格）_8、him（复数）_9、her（形容词性物主代词）_10、my（复数）_11、they（名词性物主代词）_12、we（单数）_（2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）.3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. Whats（she / her）name?5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank（your / you）.10. How old is （he / his）?（3）用所给代词的正确形式填空。1. These are _ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _( she ) sister.3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _(her parent) are in America.6. Those _ ( child ) are _ ( I ) fathers students.7. Do you know _ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom _ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping _( I ).10. _(Ann安)mother is _(we) teacher.（4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。2. My dog likes _. 我的狗喜欢她。3. Who is there? Its _. 是谁啊？是我。4. Come with _. 跟我来。5. _ classroom is bigger than _. 你们的教室比我们的要大。6. _ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。7.I want to buy some balloons for _. 我想买些气球送给他。8. These are _ photos. 这些是我们的照片。9. _ like _ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。10. Let _ give _ a book. 让我给你一本书。11. This is _ father. 这是我的爸爸。12. Is that bike _? Yes, its _. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。13._ like _ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。14.Our school is here, and theirs_ is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿. 16. Is that car _? Yes, its _. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。 （5）用物主代词填空:1. I own（拥有） that cat; that cat is _ .2. You own that cat: that cat is _ .3. He owns that cat; that cat is _ .4. She owns that cat; that cat is _ .5. They own that cat; that cat is _（6）根据给出的汉语，用恰当的形式填空。1. (她) is a student. (她的) sister is a student too.2. (我) want (你) to do it today.3. (他的) twin brother is a worker. (他们) are twins.4. (你们) are from England. (我们) are from China.5. All of (我们) love (我们的 teachers.6. This is (我的) book. That is (你的).7. These pens are (他们的). (你们的) are over there.8. Can (你) read it for (我们).（7）选择题。 （ ）1. Look at . A. him B. he C. his（ ）2. I drive to the park every day.A. they B. their C. them（ ）3. classroom is big. A. we B. us C. Our（ ）4. I love . A. she B. her C. hers（ ）5. Do you know ? A. I B. my C. me（ ）6. I am son. A. they B. their C. them（ ）7. This is not _ desk. My desk is over there.A. I B. my C. me（ ）8. Can you spell _ name, Harry? Sorry.A. you B. your C. yours（ ）9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room.A. they B. them C. their（ ）10. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice.A. our B. my C. ours（ ）11. Mrs Green is my teacher. Im _ student.A. he B. his C. him（ ）12. Thats a cat. _ name is Mimi.A. It B. Its C. Its（8）用括号里的代词的适当形式填空1,Mr Yang is _(we) teacher._(him) is from Beijing. _(his) teaches_(our) English.2,Look,there is a cat._(they) is Lilys._(it) name is Mimi.3,Let_(I) tell _(she) about_(he) life at school.4,This is _(they) room.Where is _(our)?5,Dont use the eraser._ is _(me).6,The lady under the tree is _(me) aunt._(her) often sings with _(she) husband1. This is my book. are over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD. Mine2. Whose pen is it?Its .B. herC. sheD. his3. bag is new and is new, too.A. Our, heB. Ours, his C. My, hisD. My, her4. This room is ours, and that one is .A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their5. Whose pencils are there?Theyre .A. myB. meC. mineD. our6. Is the new watch ?Yes, its .A. you, meB. yours, mineC. your, myD. your, mine7. Whose shoes are these? They are .A. meB. mineC. myD. I8. She is a student , name is Han Mei.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his9. Its a dog. I dont know name.A. itsB. itsC. itD. its10. This ruler isnt mine. I think it is .A. heB. himC. hisD. her11. schoolbag is beautiful. But is more beautiful.A. Jims, myB. Jims, mineC. Jims, meD. Jims, I12. am a boy and is a girl.A. My, sheB. I, herC. I, sheD. Mine, she13.I like new dress.A. SheB. herC. hersD. his14.I often help mother do housework(家务活)。A. me, sheB. mine, herC. my, herD. I, hers15.Is that hat?No, its not . Its .A. your, my, TomsB. you, mine, TomsC. yours, mine, TomD. your, mine, Toms1,Mr Yang is _(we) teacher._(him) is from Beijing. _(his) teaches_(our) English.2,Look,there is a cat._(they) is Lilys._(it) name is Mimi.3,Let_(I) tell _(she) about_(he) life at school.4,This is _(they) room.Where is _(our)?5,Dont use the eraser. It is _(me).6,The lady under the tree is _(me) aunt._(her) often sings with _(she) husband6.He is _(we) English teacher , _(he) name is Tom . 7._(I ) dog is white, but _(she) is black 8.She is _(I ) friend . 9.Miss Li looks after _(she) brother . 1.What is _name? A. his teachers B.his teachers C her teachers 2. The man in is _father . A.Lucys and Lilys B.Lucys and Lily C. Lucy and Lilys 3.-Excuse me, Tom. Is this your pen? - No, it isnt. I think its _A, Jacks B Jacks , Jack 4._ phone number is 121323A,Marry B,Marrys C, Marry is 5.The woman over there is _A .Lilys and Lucys B. Lily and Lucy. C .Lily and Lucys6. There are some books in the room . They are _A childrens B childrens C childrens 7. The hospital is far from here . Its about _A.forty minutes walk B. forty minutes walk C. forty minutes walk8. They are _rooms A.Jim and Mike B. Jims and Mike C. Jims and Mikes 9.This is not my book. But my _A.brothers B.brothers C. brothers10. Did you hear the _report(报告)A, policemen B. policemens C policemens11._desk is clean A.Anns and Toms B. Anns and Tom C Ann and Toms名词所有格练习题1This is（李雷的家庭）2Is that_ （ 比尔家的一幅照片）?3Whats（汤姆妹妹的名字）?4This is_（莉莉和露茜的)room5They are（格林夫人的儿子）6Its my（mother） bag7Are these the（twin） books8March 8 （三月八日） is（woman） Day9Whats the girls name （同义句）Whats the the girl10.Sally的毛衣_ 我父亲的一位朋友_1._(李明的父母)work in a big hospital.2.This is _(我妹妹的语文书)3._(双胞胎的卧室) are very nice.4._(王平和王明的父亲) is a hotel manager.5.Is this _(你的好朋友的钢笔)6.They are _(Peter 和Sam的老师).7._(教师节) is on September 10th .8._(学生们的桌椅) are very new.9.We are very happy on _(儿童节).10.He is in _(老师的办公室) now.11.Please open _(教室的门).12._(赵敏的鞋) are white.13._(林红和李雷的学校) is big and new.14._(John和Sally的母亲) are American.15._(刘伟的妻子的朋友) is from Guangzhou.16._(Tony哥哥的电脑) is broken.17.Its _(妇女节) on March 8th.18.Are these _(男生们的书包)19.That is _(Tom和李雷的教室).20._(我父亲的和她父