when was he born知识点.doc

When was he born?so. that. such. that. too.to. enough to do.一、 so. that. so常常用来修饰形容词或副词，1. The boy ran so fast that I couldnt catch him.He was so angry that he couldnt say a word.2. She made so good a meal that we all ate too much.It was so good an exhibition that I went to see it several times.It was so fine a day yesterday that we all went out for a picnic.3.当名词前有many、much、few、little（少）等词修饰时，句子中要用so.that. Ive had so many falls that Im black and blue all over.There was so much work to do that everybody got bored.There was so little water in the jar that it was not enough for all of us.二、 在such. that.句型中，such修饰名词，有四种不同的句子结构：1. This is such a good book that all of us like it very much.It was such a fine day that nobody wanted to stay at home.It was such an interesting film that I saw it twice.2. They are such good students that the teacher likes them.3. It was such fine weather yesterday that we went swimming.三、so that I speak loudly so that all the students can hear me clearly.Maria likes the woolen dress so that she decides to buy it immediately.四、“sothat”和“suchthat”可以相互转换1. 她非常诚实，大家都信赖她。She is so honest that everybody trusts her.She is such an honest girl that everybody trusts her.She is so honest a girl that everybody trusts her.2.当主句和从句的主语一致，且that从句是肯定句时，可用“enough to do sth.”来转换。例如：The man is so strong that he can lift the heavy box. The man is strong enough to lift the heavy box.He was so clever that he can understand what I said. He was clever enough to understand what I said.3.当主句和从句的主语不一致，且that从句是肯定句时，可以用“enough for sb. to do sth.”来替换，但须注意不定式的宾语要省略。例如：The question is so easy that I can work it out. The question is easy enough for me to work out.The box is so light that he can carry it. The box is light enough for him to carry.4.当主句和从句的主语一致，且that从句是否定句时，可以用：“tooto”来替换。例如：The girl is so young that she cant dress herself. The girl is too young to dress herself.I was so tired that I couldnt go on with the work. I was too tired to go on with the work.5. The bag is so heavy that she cant move it. The bag is too heavy for her to move.It is so hot that we cant sleep. It is too hot for us to sleep.spend cost take pay1.spend的主语是人I spent two hours on this math problem.They spent two years (in) building this bridge.2.cost的主语是物或某种活动A new computer costs a lot of money.Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time.3.takeIt took them three years to build this road.Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon.4.payI have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. I have to pay for the lost book.Dont worry! Ill pay for you.They pay us every month.1 Whos that? 一Thats Ye Shiwen. Shes a swimmer. Whos that? Its Mr Smith, our English teacher.2when was she born? She was born in May 2003. 一Where were you born? 一I was born in SuzhouWhere and when were you born? I was born in Zibo on September 16th 2002.3She can hit the ball very fast. He plays football very well.4He sometimes got in trouble for painting the buildings at school.Who will I call if I get into trouble?He got in trouble with me.He got in trouble with his study.5Mo is the first Chinese who won the prize.He is the teacher who teaches us English.This is the book that (which) I lost yesterday.6When he was 12, he dropped out of school and started to work, first in his village and later in a factory.He has decided to drop out of politics.7But at that time, there were only a few books available in his village.There are only three small boats available in the lake.8He had to try every means to find books to read.His English is poor; we have to try every means to help him.9He read it so many times that he found several mistakes in it.10More and more people are becoming interested in his works.11You are never too young to start doing things.12Arthur is a loving grandfather. He spends all his free time with his grandson. 13I saw her play when 1 was eight We didnt see her come in我们没看见她进来。辨析 see sbdo sth表示看见某人经常做某事或做某事的全过程；而see sbdoing sth表示看见某人正在做某事。 I saw Jim go outHe saw a small boy crying in the corner 与see类似的动词还有find，hear，feet，notice等。I heard a girl singing in the roomHe found the children talking13She traveled around the United States when she was 14.I m going to travel around france by train.13In his later years, he enjoyed playing at his apartment for a few friends more than giving big concerts.A few people can live to be 100 years old, but few people can live to be 150 years old.Im thirsty. Please give me a little water. Sorry theres little water in my bottle.14In his last years, he was very weak but kept on writing music until he died in 1849.Keep on doing what you are doing.13Everyone in Chopins family was a musician.If everyone is ready,well begin.15When he was six years old, he started to take piano lessens.He started to take piano lessens at the age of six.He died at the age of eightyHe died when he was eighty year