2016上海市各区县二模中译英汇总.doc

2016上海市各区县二模中译英汇总虹口区1. 现在人们已经习惯于将坏天气与空气污染联想到一起。(associate) Now people are used / accustomed to associating bad weather with air pollution.2. 学生们难得有机会目睹那位著名的诺贝尔文学奖获得者。(Seldom) Seldom do students have a chance / an opportunity to see the famous winner of the Nobel Prize for literature.3. 上海迪斯尼乐园肯定会成为一个值得多次游览的旅游景点。(worth) Shanghai Disneyland is sure to become aplace of interest / a scenic spot / a tourist attraction (which / that is) worthvisiting manytimes.4. 正是因为社会过份注重外表，不少年轻人改变了他们原有的饮食习惯。(It) It is because society puts too much emphasis on / focuses too much on appearance that teenagers / young people have changed their original dieting / eating habits.5. 汤姆错过了那场公众评价很高的电影，并非因为买不到电影票，而是因为交通堵塞。（available） Tom missed the movie (which / that) the public speak / spoke highly of not because the movie ticket was not available but because he met with / came across a traffic jam.黄浦区1. 在假期里学生也能使用图书馆。（access） Students have access to the library during the vacation/holidays too.2. 新政策会给我们带来好处还是危害还得拭目以待。(remain) Whether the new policy will do us harm or good remains to be seen.3. 让没有受过专业培训的人操纵机器是不负责任的行为（who） It is irresponsible to allow someone who hasnt received/had professional training to operate the machine.4. 如果我们换个角度来看问题，也许能找到切实可行的解决方法。（If） If we view the problem from a different angle, we might be able to find a practical solution.5. 他有着如此坚强的意志，定会不遗余力，力争提前完成任务。(suchthat) He has such a strong will that he is sure to spare no effort and try to finish the task ahead of time.奉贤区1. 这家超市的特色是24小时服务。(feature) This supermarket features round-the-clock service.2. 趁一切还来得及，去赞美你爱着、关心着的人。(before) Compliment those who you love and care for/about before it is too late.3. 直到那位母亲确信她的儿子已安然无恙地到家，她才松了一口气。(Not until) Not until she made sure that her son had got home, safe and sound did the mother feel relieved.4. 是不是正是老师的鼓励才使你下定决心去报考你心仪的大学？(强调句) Was it the teachers encouragement that enabled you to make up your mind to apply for your dreaming university?5. 因为人们坚信食物对健康是至关重要的，所以好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间 取得平衡。(belief) Because people hold a firm belief that food is vital to/for peoples health, good cooks are always making efforts to maintain balance between grains, meat and vegetables.杨浦区1. 当你独自在外时，记得让手机保持开机状态。(keep) Remember to keep your cell phone on when youre away from home alone.2. 他不顾新颁布的法律，坚持在春节期间燃放烟花。(regardless)Regardless of the newly-issued law, he insisted on setting off fireworks during the Spring Festival. 3. 任何情况下父母都不能强迫孩子去做超出他们能力范围的事情。(circumstances)Under no circumstances can parents force their kids to do what is beyond their capacity. 4. 正是他在一家IT公司的工作经历才使他在众多的申请者中脱颖而出。 （enable） It was his working experience in an IT company that enabled him to stand out among so many applicants.5. 人工智能程序AlphaGo打败顶级职业选手的消息引起了全世界的关注。（concern）The news that artificial intelligence program AlphaGo defeated top professional player has caused worldwide concern.长宁区1. 自上周起，孩子们就兴奋地聊着出游的打算。(chat)The children have been chatting about their travel plan /outing plan excitedly since last week.2. 新的考试制度给了学生更多选择科目和大学的自由。(freedom)The new exam system gives/grants students more freedom to choose subjects and universities.3. 多亏村民们的及时援助，游客们成功地逃脱了洪水的困扰。(protect)Thanks to the villagers timely help, the tourists managed to protect themselves from the floods.4. 昨天他在小组讨论中关于添置运动设备的提议是否能付诸实施还拭目以待。(whether)It remains to be seen whether his proposal of buying sports facilities in the group discussion yesterday can be put into practice.5. 只有当他亲眼看见那些贴满小区的海报时，才真正相信中国诗词大赛是多么受欢迎。(Only)Only when he saw the posters (which were) stuck/pasted/posted everywhere in the community /neighbourhood with his own eyes did he really believe that the Chinese Poetry Contest/Competition was very popular.徐汇区1. 这首脍炙人口的歌曲改编自一首古老的民歌。（adapt）This popular song is adapted from an old folk song.2. 图书馆里借不到这本参考书，我只能去附近书店买。(available) The reference book was not available in the library, so I had to buy one at the bookstore nearby.3. 学校董事会没有批准这一提案，也没有做出任何解释。（nor）The school board did not approve the proposal, nor did they make any explanation/give the reason for doing so. 4. 飞机起飞前，乘务员的职责之一就是确保所有乘客都系好安全带。(ensure) Before the plane takes off, one of the flight attendants duties is to ensure that all the passengers have fastened their safety(seat) belts.5. 要想发展科学，必须营造一种鼓励创新的环境，要允许自由探索，提倡学术争鸣。(advocate)To develop science, we must create an environment which encourages innovation, and we must allow free exploration and advocate academic debate.普陀区1. 商店里的商品琳琅满目，让我们眼花缭乱。(accustomed)We are not accustomed to seeing so many kinds of goods in the shop.2. 丰富的网络资讯吸引老老少少上网冲浪。(attract)Rich information on the Internet attracts people of all ages to surfing it.3. 在发展经济的同时，我们必须注意节约资源和防止污染。(attention)While developing economy, we must pay attention to saving resources and preventing pollution.4. 学校正不遗余力地满足学生对课外活动的需求。(demand)Our school is making every effort to meet the demands of students for activities after class.5. 与会者来自各行各业，但他们对教育的重要性问题的看法却是一致的。(Although)Although the people attending/present at the meeting come from all walks of life, they share a common opinion/view on the importance of education. 闵行区1. 在我们学校，教师和学生都可以免费上网。(access)In our school, the teachers and students have free access to the Internet.2. 你方便的话，放学后请帮我把上周借的书还到图书馆去。(convenient)If it is convenient to you, please return the books (which were) borrowed last week to the library for me after school.3. 道路拓宽后，这里的交通有望得到极大的改善。(expect)The traffic here is expected to be improved greatly after the road is (has been) widened.4. 为了免受交通拥挤之苦, 越来越多的市民搬到了市郊，享受渴望已久的宁静生活。(free)To be free of (from) heavy traffic, more and more citizens move to the suburbs, enjoying a peaceful life (which/that) they have been eager for a long time. 5. 中外游客们不仅领略了古城的美景，也对当地的传统文化和悠久历史有了一个大致的了解。(Not only)Not only did the visitors from home and abroad appreciate the beauty of the ancient city, but also have a rough idea of the local traditional culture and the long history.浦东新区1. 今晚为什么不看本杂志放松一下呢？（relax）Why not read a magazine to relax (yourself) tonight?Why dont you relax (yourself) by reading a magazine tonight? 2. 他在一些无关紧要的事上花费太多时间，导致了整个项目的失败。(lead to)He spent too much time on some unimportant / less important things/(in) doing what was unimportant, which led to the failure of the whole project.3. 尽管成本高昂，这些机器人缓解了该工厂人手不足的压力。（despite）Despite the high cost, these robots (have) relieved the factorys pressure of lacking workers/personnel/staff. 4. 听完这个教授鼓舞人心的讲座，有更多的大学毕业生愿意投身于环保事业。（willing）After attending/listening to the professors inspiring lecture, more university graduates are/were willing to devote themselves to the cause of environmental protection. 5. 他从未想到自己经历十多年的努力后，终于能在激烈的竞争中脱颖而出，并赢得这么多的掌声和鼓励。(Never)Never did it occur to him that he could stand out in the fierce competition and win so much applause and encouragement after over ten years of hard work/ten-year hard work.闸北区1. 没有清洁水源，几年后这个地区将会是什么样子。(clean)What will the area look like in a few years without clean water resources.2. 为了不与社会脱节，许多退休老人参与社区组织的活动。(arrange)In order not to be isolated from society, many retired people participate in activities arranged by communities.3. 因缺少建筑资金，公众直到最近才得以进入这个商业中心。（accessible） For lack of construction funds, this commercial center wasnt accessible to the public until recently. 4. 正如之前预料的一样，参与家长会的很多家长自告奋勇承担了校园检查员的职务。（as） As was expected beforehand, many parents who attended the parents meeting volunteered to take on the responsibility of campus inspectors. 5. 学习的最大目标是使学生拥有克服困难和持续学习的能力， 而不是将他们变成只会应付考试的机器。(aim)The biggest aim of study is to make students own the ability to conquer difficulties and conduct continuous learning instead of changing them into machines that can only have/take tests. 静安区1. 在日本，是不允许在地铁和公共汽车上用手机打电话的。（forbid）In Japan, it is forbidden to make a phone call by mobile/cell phone on/in the subway(on the underground) and on the bus.2. 我妈妈做饭时，不仅考虑营养价值，还考虑花色品种。(variety) While(When)cooking/While(When) my mother cooks, she considers not only nutrition value, but also variety/ but variety as well.3. 近年来随着3D电影变得越来越流行，似乎3D电视也可能在不久的将来进入每个家庭。（with）With the 3D movies becoming more and more popular in recent years, it seems that 3D TV may go into/enter every household/home in the near future.4. 他生来就有残疾，但从不沮丧，也从不屈服于困难。(nor) He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, nor did he ever give in to any difficulty.5. 孩子成年了还啃老，父母也是有责任的，甚至动物也知道应该教下一代如何生存。(respo