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广东省广州市2009年高三年级调研测试英 语 试 题本试卷共四大题, 满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡和答卷纸上。 2选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。 3非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷、答题卡和答卷纸一并交回。I听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节 听力理解 (5段共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第1段对话,回答第1至2两个小题。1What is the relationship between the speakers?AHusband and wife. BBrother and sister. CMother and son.2Where is Robert going now?ATo the classroom. BTo the library.CTo a birthday dinner.听第2段对话,回答第3至第6四个小题。3Where does the mans most expensive fish come from?ASouth Africa.BBrazil.CThailand.4What is the womans attitude towards keeping fish?AShe finds it difficult.BShe considers it boring.CShe is enthusiastic about it.5When does the talk most probably take place?AIn the morning. BIn the afternoon. CIn the evening.6How much will the woman spend buying her fish?ATwo dollars. BTen dollars. CTwenty dollars.听第3段对话,回答第7至第9三个小题。7What made the girl annoyed?AShe was unable to download some music.BShe couldnt get access to the internet.CShe forgot to bring her MP3 player.8Why has the boy come to the room?ATo help the girl.BTo fin d some information.CTo have a history lesson.9Where will the speakers go after the talk?ATo the library.BTo their history class.CTo the computer room.听第4段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10Who is the speaker talking to?AStudents. BLibrarians. CBook sellers.11Which of the following books is NOT on the reading list?ATo Kill a Mocking Bird.BHarry Potter.CThe Godfather12Which of the following is true?AJaws is about a teenage girl.BSchindlers Arc takes place in America.CYoung Witch is like Harry Potter.听第5段独白,回答第13至第15三个小题。13What is the talk mainly about?AThe speakers summer holiday.BLife as a farmer.CThe speakers family.14What did the speaker enjoy the most?AGoing to the country dance.BStanding under the waterfall.CLooking at the starry sky.15What can we learn from this talk?AWe should always obey our parents.BCountry life is better than city life.CFirst impressions are not always correct.第二节 听取信息听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16至20的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。CountryTo MeetActivityLength of StayJapanThe Prime MinisterDiscussions on _ 16 issuesThree days ChinaThe President Official business; Meeting with Chinese national basketball team_17 VietnamForeign MinisterAttending 18 Three daysThailand_19_A tour of the countryTwo days _20_The Prime MinisterA trip to the Taj MahalTwo days 语言知识及应用 (共两节,满分35分)第一节 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2130各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Rubber ducks are being used to help scientists understand global warming and melting glaciers(冰川). NASA researchers have 21 90 ducks into holes in Greenlands fastest moving glacier, the Jakobshavn Glacier between Greenland and Canada. The 22 have each been marked with the words science experiment along with an e-mail address. If they are found scientists will be able to 23 how the water moves through the ice and provide information about the 24 of glaciers. Scientists are still 25 about why glaciers speed up in summer and head towards the seAOne theory is that as the summer sun melts ice on top of the glaciers surface, the water moves to the bottom of the glacier, where it helps to 26 the movement of ice toward the coast. The Jakobshavn Glacier is believed to be the 27 of the iceberg that sank the Titanic in 1912Robert Jones, the experiment organizer, said none of the ducks had been 28 yet. We havent heard back but it may take some time until somebody actually finds it and decides to send us a/an 29 that they have found it, he said. These are places that are 30 so there arent people walking around.21Aflown Bburied Chidden Ddropped22Aresults Btoys Cglaciers Dscientists23Aremember Binvent Clearn Dcontrol24Adevelopment Bmovement Cgrowth Dtravels25Aunsure Bexcited Cconcerned Dignorant26Areduce Bcontrol Cspeed Dstop 27Aposition Bsource Creason Dresult28Ahurt Beaten Cmissing Dreported29Aemail Bcard Cfax Dsign30Ahidden Blost Cremote Dquiet第二节 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3140的相应位置上。Long ago the Emperor decided to hold a swimming race between 13 different animals. The order in which they finished would decide the order of their 31 (appear) in the Chinese calendar. All the animals lined up on the river bank and 32 (give) the task of getting to the opposite shore. The cat wondered how he would get across 33 he was afraid of water. The ox worried how he would cross 34 his poor eyesight. The calculating rat suggested that he and the cat 35 (jump) onto the oxs back and guide him across. The ox, steady and hard-working, did not notice the two animals on his back. In the meanwhile, the rat ran behind the unsuspecting cat and pushed 36 into the water. As the ox came ashore, the rat jumped off and finished the race first. 37 the rat got the first year 38 (name) after him and the ox got the second year. 39 the lazy pig reached the finish line in 12th place the race was over and he was awarded the final place on the calendar. From that day the cat, 40 never finished and lost his place on the calendar, became the enemy of the rat. 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGiven Australias size and the fact that early settlements were far apart, Australian society is remarkably homogeneous (同种的). Its citizens are fundamentally prosperous and the way of life in the major cities and towns is much the same however many miles divide them. It takes a sharp ear to identify regional accents.However, there is some difference in lifestyle between city dwellers and the country people. Almost 90 per cent of the population lives in the fast-paced cities along the coast and has little more than a passing familiarity with the desert. The major cities preserve pockets of colonial heritage, but the overall impression is modern, with new buildings reflecting the countrys youth. In contrast, the rural communities tend to be slow-moving and conservative. For many years, Australia was said to have “ridden on the sheeps back”, a reference to wool being the countrys main moneyearner. However, the wool industry is no longer dominant. Much of Australias relatively sound economy is now achieved from natural coal and wheat, and by being the largest diamond producer in the world. Newer industries such as tourism and wine making are also increasingly important. Australians are generally friendly and relaxed, with a self-deprecating sense of humour. On the whole, Australia is a society without hierarchies (等级制度), an attitude generally held to stem from its prisoner beginnings.Yet, contrary to widespread belief, very few Australians have true prisoner origins. Within only one generation of the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788, Australia had become a nation of immigrants. Originally coming almost entirely from the British Isles, today one in three Australians comes from elsewhere. Australias liberal postwar immigration policies led to an influx of survivors from war-torn Europe, most notably Greeks, Italians, Poles and Germans.The emphasis has shifted in recent years and today the majority of new immigrants are from Southeast Asia. Today Australia is a blend of nations and although some racism exists, it has generally been a successful experiment and the country is justifiably proud to have one of the most harmonious multicultural communities in the world.41What does the writer mean by saying “It takes a sharp ear to identify regional accents.” in the first paragraph? AAustralians speak Standard English with no local accents whatsoever. BYou have to practice a lot to learn to understand the different accents. CThe Australian regional accents are very difficult to understand indeed. DThere is not much difference between the accents in different areas of Australia.42Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AMost Australians have ancestors who were prisoners.BThe Australian economy is dependent on sheep exports.CThe majority of people living in Australia come from Europe.DThe pace of life is different in the city and in the country.43The underlined pronoun it in the final paragraph refers to “_”.AcommunityBracismCblend of NationsDSoutheast Asia44We can infer from the passage that _.Athere are no signs of Australias colonial past in its modern citiesBAustralias recent immigration policy encourages immigrants from Southeast AsiaCimmigrants from Southeast Asia have brought racial problemsD“riding on sheeps back” resulted in slow development in rural communities45This passage mainly focuses on Australias _. Asociety Beconomy Cracial problems DhistoryBHe is a lesson to every boy who ever picked up a basketball and dreamed that it would change his life.The lights were never brighter and the crowds were never bigger for a homegrown sports hero than they were a quarter-century ago for Ray Hall. But his athletic achievements, as impressive as they are, are to my mind not what is most admirable about the man.Known as “Sugar Ray” in his teens, Hall was rated among the countrys top 25 high school basketball players. An inner-city kid from a solid family, Hall took on the challenge of lifting Canisius College still recovering from its failure back to respectability, rejecting more favorable offers. His status of a savior (救世主) brought more pressure than any 18-year-old should have to handle, however, I watched him matured into the player who led Canisius back to daylight.After college Hall played professionally in Italy and Greece for over 10 years until a car accident at 32 ended his basketball career. The news that he would never play again shocked Hall but unlike so many others he was ready for life after basketball. When I met Hall still fit at 46 for lunch Monday, he wore a cut-sharp gray suit, designer tie and blazing white shirt that screamed Success. “That was always the question when the cheers end, where do you go? Who do you turn to?” he said. “It starts and ends with that person in the mirror.”Hall got the concept of academics-first from his parents. He graduated from Canisius a semester early. “No matter how good of an athlete you are, you are just one injury away from losing it all,” he said. “But if you take care of things academically, you are prepared until you leave this earth.”For the past 14 years, he has been in a computer sales job at Ingram Micro. He married his college sweetheart. They have three kids and a nice house in the suburbs. He figured out early what others learn too late: Athletics is part of a journey, not the destination.Congratulations, Ray, you made it. In more ways than one. 46Ray was regarded as a savior because _.Ahe liked to take on challengesBhe helped his team to regain its gloryChe was faithful to his hometown cityDhe fought hard against failure at a young age47According to the writer, which of the following best describes Rays success?AUnlike other athletes, he was academically superior.BHe defeated his injury and returned to the playground.CHe enjoys a successful job and a happy family.DHe has gained impressive athletic achievements.48Whats the right order of the events related to Ray?aHe was ranked among the best high school basketball players.bHe was in a car accident.cHe graduated from Canisius College.dHe started his computer sales job.e. He gave up his athletic career.Aa, c, b, e, d Ba, c, e, b, d Cc, a, b, d, e Dc, a, e, b, d49We can learn from the passage that _.ARay was from an academic family BRay was very mature in his teens CRay was once desperate facing the cruel realityDathletics was not Rays final goal in life50What was the writers intention in writing this passage?ATo describe the difficulties of being a professional athlete.BTo explain the importance of choosing the right college.CTo emphasize the need for a good education.DTo warn against playing professional basketball.CSongs that make our hearts happy can make them stronger too, US researchers reported on Tuesday.They found that when people listened to their favorite music, their blood vessels (血管) dilated in much the same way as when they are laughing, or taking blood medications. We have a pretty impressive effect, said Dr Michael Miller, director of preventive cardiology (心脏病学) at the University of Maryland Medical Center in Baltimore. Blood vessel diameter improved, he said. The vessel opened up pretty significantly. You can see the vessels opening up with other activities such as exercise. A similar effect is seen with drugs such as statins.When blood vessels open up more, blood flows more smoothly and is less likely to form the clots (凝块) that cause heart attacks and strokes. We are not saying to stop your statins or not to exercise but rather to add this to an overall program of heart health, said Miller, who presented his findings to a meeting of the American Heart Association in New Orleans. Millers team tested 10 healthy, non-smoking men and women, who were told to bring their favorite musicThey spent half an hour listening to the recordings and half an hour listening to music they said made them feel anxious while the researchers did ultrasound tests designed to show blood vessel function.Compared to their normal baseline measurements, blood vessel diameter increased 26 percent on average when the volunteers heard their joyful musicListening to music they disliked in most cases in this group heavy metal blood vessels narrowed by six percent, Miller said. Miller said he came up with the idea after discovering that laughter caused blood to literally flow more smoothly. I asked myself what other things make us feel real good, besides calories from dark chocolate of course. Music came to mind. It makes me feel really good, he said. Most of the volunteers chose country music but Miller said the style is not so important rather than what pleases each individual.51The underlined word dilate (in paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to “_”. Awiden Bmove Cchange Dincrease 52According to the passage, which of the following will NOT cause blood vessels to open up?ATaking exercise. BListening to unpleasant musicCBursting into laughter. DTaking drugs like statins.53It can be inferred from the passage that _. Ablood clots are caused by heart attacks and strokesBmusic is better than chocolate for your health Cthe style of music has different effects on different peopleDa persons overall health is more influenced by how much exercise he gets54What is the passage possibly taken out from? AA scientific journal. BA school textbook. CA medical brochure. DA local newspaper.55Whats the best title of the passage? APleasant Music Cures BResearch into Blood Vessel CMusic and Heart Attack DMusic and Happiness 第二节 信息匹配 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。(请将56-60题的答案写在答卷纸的相应位置上!)以下是一些旅游项目的简介:ASea kayaking in TurkeyEnjoy beautiful scenery on Turkeys Turquoise Coast. The water is clear and calm with temperatures of 2528 in July and August. You dont need any previous kayaking experience to enjoy this trip. However, you do need to be quite fit, as you will be on the water for 46 hours a day.BDiving holidays in KenyaExperience diving and sailing in the Indian Ocean in March and April. Enjoy warm, clear water and white, sandy beaches. Spend all of your stay on one of our yachts (游艇) with first-class service and excellent foodExplore remote and unspoilt reefs, and see a wonderful range of underwater sea life.CSwimming with dolphins in The Azores Islands, PortugalWould you like to discover the underwater world of the dolphin? Join us in July or August in the clear waters around the Azores. You will receive training from expert guides to gain confidence in the water with the animals. We often see eight different species of dolphin during our trips.DGulfoss Waterfall in IcelandCome to Iceland in summer to see the biggest waterfall in Europe. Gulfoss, the Golden Waterfall is a truly spectacular sight. The water from the River Hvt and water from glaciers come together and fall 32m in two stages. You can follow a path quite close to the falls, which provides wonderful opportunities for photos and videos. Warm clothing is essential.EPlitvice Lakes, Croatia (克罗地亚)Set in a National Park, the lakes are Croatias most popular tourist attraction. The beauty of the region comes from the 16 lakes, waterfalls, and areas of woodland, where deer, wolves and bears can be found. The park is open all year. There are several walks for all levels of fitness. You can also see the park by boat or bus.FLake Balaton, HungaryIf you enjoy natu
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