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8A C3 同步练习(新华中学校八年级备课组 08.10)I. 翻译下列短语。(30分)1.从事_ 2. 也_3.不再_ 4.向某人展示_5.破门而入_ 6.代替,取代_7.最后,终于_ 8. 承认做某事_9.使某人做某事_ 10. 与相同的_11.有罪的人_ 12.无辜的人_13.在保险箱_ 14.坐牢_15最近的案件_II. 单项填空 (15分)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将其编号字母填在答题卷上。( 共15小题, 每小题1分 ) ( ) 16. He _ a teacher and writer. A. work as B. works as C. works on D. work for( ) 17. I admitted _ the window. It wasnt my fault. A. to break B. broke C. breaking D. to have broken ( ) 18. I often go to school on foot _ by bus.A. instead of B. instead C. instead for D. instead on( ) 19. The student _ Jack is waiting for you.A. calling B. calls C. called D. name( ) 20. We are _ a little children.A. not longer B. not long C. no longer D. not more ( ) 21. The old man lives _, but he didnt feel _.A. alone, alone B. lonely, alone C. lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely( ) 22. I _ her at once when she showed up before me. A. knew B. knew about C. realized D. recognized ( ) 23. She hope to protect _ as well as find_.A. the innocent, guilty B. innocent, guilty C. the innocent, the guilty D. innocent, the guilty( ) 24. The detective _ us in order to know about the case. A. told B. talked C. questioned D. helped( ) 25. -What happened _ your house last night, Madam? -Somebody _ my house and stole some valuable things from my safe.A. in; broke down B. to; broke into C. with; broke in D. at broke ( ) 26. Its time for the meeting. Please stop _. A. to talk B. talk C. talking D. talks( ) 27. It is not easy _ A grade in the exam. A. getting B. get C. to get D. got( ) 28. After _ home, Tom went to school in a hurry. A. left B. leaves C. leaving D. leave( ) 29. I saw Tom _ football on the playground just now. A. playing B. play C. playing with D. to play with( ) 30._ is bad for our health. A. Doing eye exercises B. Go to bed early C. Eating too much D. Taking a walk after lunch III完型填空(10分)Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning _31_ we get up , we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again. We only have _32_ classes twice a week ,but we do physical training(锻炼) at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball .The _33_ enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it , too. _34_ popular is football and in every class there _35_ a lot of football fans(球迷). Volleyball is often played when the weather is _36_. We have school teams in basketball , football and volleyball. Our teams often _37_ friendship(友谊) matches with teams from other schools. When there is a match, _38_ of us go to watch it and cheer(欢呼) our side on.Besides ball games , some of us like track-and-field events(田径项目) , _39_ we often practice running ,jumping and throwing . Every term we have test in these events and we hold a sports meeting once a year. Sports help us to keep _40_.( ) 31. A. after B. since C. before D. ago( ) 32. A. English B. maths C. P.E D. music( ) 33.A. teachers B. boys C. students D. people( ) 34.A. Some others B. Others C, Another D. The others( ) 35.A.are B. is C. were D. will be( ) 36.A.snowy B. rainy C. fine D. wet( ) 37.A.happen B. have C. look at D. watch( ) 38.A.several B. few C. a few D. many( ) 39.A.because B. but C. or D. and ( ) 40. A. thirsty and hungry B. healthy and happy C. fat and tired D. thin and weakIV. 阅读理解 (20分)AFire can help people in many ways . And it can also be very dangerous . Fire can heat(加热) water , warm houses ,give light and cook food. But fire can burn(燃烧) things , too. It can burn trees, houses ,animals , or people . Sometimes big fires can burn forests. Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire . But there are many interesting old stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire . One story from Australia tells about a man very ,very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope(绳子) and brought fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴) .Children sometimes like to play with matches . But matches can be very dangerous . One match can burn a piece of paper , and then it might burn a house . A small fire can become a big fire very fast . Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with matches .You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen(氧气). Without oxygen they will die . There is oxygen in the air . Cover a fire with water , and or sometimes with your coat. This keeps the air away from a fire and kill it. Be careful with fire , and it will help you . Be careless with fire , and it will burn you.( ) 41. Which of the following is true? A. We know how people began to use fire. B. Nobody knows how to make a fire. C. An Australian started a fire D. We are not sure how people use a fire.( ) 42. Children mustnt play with matches because _. A. matches burn paper B. it isnt interesting C. they can be dangerous D. they can burn a house( ) 43. When you are going to put out (扑灭) a fire , you _. A. must be careful B. should keep air away from it C. must know it is dangerous D. should cover it with water only( ) 44. We must be careful with fire because it _ A. will never help people B. will keep our houses warm C. may burn us D. will help us a lot( ) 45. Which of the following is the main idea of this passage? A. Fire can help people in many ways B. Fire can be both helpful and dangerous C. Fire can burn things and people D. We must be careful with matchesB It is often very difficult these days to find someone to come and mend(修理) your TV set , or your washing machine, or any other thing if it breaks. Everybody wants to sell you goods(货物) ,but nobody wants to mend them when they stop working. One day Mrs. Harris found that there was something wrong with her bathroom ,so she phoned her plumber(水管工) . Three days later , he arrived . Mrs. Harris was unhappy about his coming late. These three days brought her a lot of trouble. “Well , you have finally arrived !” she said to the plumber , “I called you three days ago.” The plumber didnt mind this at all . He suddenly took a piece of paper out of his pocket and looked at it.“ Three days ago ?” he said , “ That was the 21st ,wasnt it ? Well , I am sorry ,but I have come to the wrong place. I was looking for Mrs. Smiths home , not yours. She phoned me on the 20th.”( ) 46. We know from the story that it is difficult to _ A. sell new goods B. find someone to come and mend something C. mend TV set well D. phone plumbers( ) 47. The plumber came to Mrs. Harris house on the _ A. 24th B. 21st C. 20th D. 17th ( ) 48. Mrs. Harris called the plumber three days ago . That means _ A. Mrs. Harris wanted to phone someone B. Mrs. Harris was happy C. the bathroom didnt bring her much trouble D. her bathroom didnt work three days ago( ) 49. Which of following is true ? A. The plumber saw Mrs. Smith and found he came to the wrong place. B. The plumber liked to sell goods and didnt like to mend them C. The plumber mended Mrs. Harris bathroom. D. The plumber would mend Mrs. Harris bathroom on the 25th( ) 50. What would happen to Mrs. Harris if she didnt tell the plumber she called him three days ago? A. The plumber would come to Mrs. Smiths house B. The plumber would mend Mrs. Harris bathroom. C. The plumber would look for Mrs. Smiths house D. Her bathroom would be mended three days ago.C Three Frenchmen were sitting together to talk about their experience in England . The first said, I once heard someone shout ,”look out!” I put my head out of a window and a bucketful (一桶) of water fell on me . It seems (似乎) that “look out “ may mean “Dont look out .” The second said , I was once on a ship and heard the captain(船长) shout , “All hands on deck(甲板). I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.Here is the third Frenchmans story . He once called on an English friend early and the maid(女仆) who came to the door and said , He is not up yet. Come back in half an hour. When the third visited his friend again ,she said, He is not down yet. The third said , If he is not up and he is not down , where he is ? The maid said , He is still in bed ,when I say “He is not up” it means he has not yet got up , so he has not yet come downstairs(楼下).( ) 51. When the first Frenchman heard someone shout Look out , it means_ A. to put head out of a window and look B.I am going to pour the water C. to be careful D. to help me ( ) 52. When the captain shouted , All hands on deck, it means_ A. put both your right hand and left and on deck B. shake your hand with me C. give your hands to me D. that all the sailors(水手) gather on deck( ) 53. When the maid said , He is not up yet, he meant that _. A. he has not grown up yet B. he has not yet got up C. he has not gone upstairs room yet D. he has not yet come upstairs( ) 54. When the third Frenchman went back ,the English friend _ A. was washing his face B. was having his breakfast C. was still in an upstairs room D. he has not yet come upstairs( ) 55. The best title(标题) of the article is _ A. Three Frenchmen and their friends B. Trouble of the Frenchmen C. Meaning of French words D. What a language!D An old man visited a new doctor .The doctor was very young . I dont feel well , doctor, he said. Please find out what is wrong with me .Take off your clothes and lie on the bed, the young doctor said, I will examine (检查)you.The old man took off his clothes and lay down on the bed, and the young doctor examined him. However , he couldnt find anything wrong with the old man.He listened to his heart . He looked into his throat. He examined every part of him. At last he said , I am sorry , but I cant find anything wrong with you . You are as healthy as I am.That is very strange , the old man said , because I feel really bad.Come back tomorrow and see me again if you dont feel better, the young doctor said . I will examine you again.All right , doctor, the old man said.Slowly , he stood up and put on his clothes . Then he walked out of the hospital.A few seconds later ,the doctors nurse ran in.Doctor ! Doctor! she cried. That man you said was healthy has just died outside the door.The doctor thought quickly.Then turn the body around so that people will think he was coming in. he said.( ) 56. The doctor was very _ A. young B. clever C. strange D. ugly( ) 57. The doctor_ A. took the old man to the hospital. B. took off the old mans clothes C. found something wrong with the old man D. thought the old man was healthy( ) 58. The doctor told the man _ A. not to come again B. to come again if he did not feel better C. to stay in the hospital for a few days D. to turn his body around( ) 59. In fact ,the old man felt_ A. very glad B. too happy C. quite well D. really bad( ) 60. The doctor did not want anyone to know that _ A. he was in the hospital B. he had examined the old man C. he was very young D. he didnt feel wellV. 补全对话(5分)A. Whos that speaking B. May I speak to Mr. Ken , please ?C. Its very kind of you.D. Would you like me to take a message?E. Hes gone outF. He wont come back until this afternoon.A: Hello! _61_ .B: Oh , I am sorry. _62_ .A: Could you tell me when he will be back?B: _63_.A: Oh , I have something important to tell him ,but I will be too busy to call him this afternoon.B:_64_.A: That will be nice .Thanks a lot _65_.B: My pleasure.VI. 解释句子(10分)66. He bought an Mp3 for 400yuan._67. Jill was no longer a suspect._68. Xiao Ping went aboard alone._69. He likes music as well as his friend._70. They questioned me after the meeting._VII. 作文(10分)根据下面的中文提示,写一篇作文. 70字左右上周日的上午,小华乘车去书城买书,车上人非常拥挤,小华看到一个瘦高个子的男人在偷一位女士的钱包,他大声告诉那个女士,人们纷纷帮助这个女士抓住了小偷,司机开车把小偷送到警察局,这个女士非常感谢小华,想给他钱表示感谢,但是小华拒绝了。 the Book City crowed ,steal from , help sb do sth , the police station , thank sb for help , refuse 拒绝8A C3 同步练习答案 新华中学校八年级备课组 08.10I. 翻译下列短语。(30分)1.从事_ work as_ 2. 也_as well_3.不再_no longer_ 4.向某人展示_show sth to sb_5.破门而入_break into_ 6.代替,取代_instead of_7.最后,终于_ in the end_ 8. 承认做某事_admit doing sth_9.使某人做某事_make sb do sth_ 10. 与相同的_the same as _11.有罪的人_the guilty_ 12.无辜的人_the innocent_13.在保险箱_in the safe_ 14.坐牢_behind bars_15最近的案件_a recent case_II. 单项填空 (15分)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将其编号字母填在答题卷上。( 共15小题, 每小题1分 ) ( B ) 16. He _ a teacher and writer. A. work as B. works as C. works on D. work for( C ) 17. I admitted _ the window. It wasnt my fault. A. to break B. broke C. breaking D. to have broken ( A ) 18. I often go to school on foot _ by bus.A. instead of B. instead C. instead for D. instead on( C ) 19. The student _ Jack is waiting for you.A. calling B. calls C. called D. name( C ) 20. We are _ a little children.A. not longer B. not long C. no longer D. not more ( D ) 21. The old man lives _, but he didnt feel _.A. alone, alone B. lonely, alone C. lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely( D ) 22. I _ her at once when she showed up before me. A. knew B. knew about C. realized D. recognized( C ) 23. She hope to protect _ as well as find_.A. the innocent, guilty B. innocent, guilty C. the innocent, the guilty D. innocent, the guilty( C ) 24. The detective _ us in order to know about the case. A. told B. talked C. questioned D. helped( B ) 25. -What happened _ your house last night, Madam? -Somebody _ my house and stole some valuable things from my safe.A. in; broke down B. to; broke into C. with; broke in D. at broke ( C ) 26. Its time for the meeting. Please stop _. A. to talk B. talk C. talking D. talks( C ) 27. It is not easy _ A grade in the exam. A. getting B. get C. to get D. got( C ) 28. After _ home, Tom went to school in a hurry. A. left B. leaves C. leaving D. leave( A ) 29. I saw Tom _ football on the playground just now. A. playing B. played C. playing with D. to play with( C ) 30._ is bad for our health. A. Doing eye exercises B. Go to bed early C. Eating too much D. Taking a walk after lunch III完型填空(10分)Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning _31_ we get up , we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again. We only have _32_ classes twice a week ,but we do physical training(锻炼) at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball .The _33_ enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it , too. _34_ popular is football and in every class there _35_ a lot of football fans(球迷). Volleyball is often played when the weather is _36_. We have school teams in basketball , football and volleyball. Our teams often _37_ friendship(友谊) matches with teams from other schools. When there is a match, _38_ of us go to watch it and cheer(欢呼) our side on.Besides ball games , some of us like track-and-field events(田径项目) , _39_ we often practice running ,jumping and throwing . Every term we have test in these events and we hold a sports meeting. Sports help us to keep _40_once a year.( A ) 31. A. after B. since C. before D. ago( C ) 32. A. English B. maths C. P.E D. music( B ) 33.A. teachers B. boys C. students D. people( C ) 34.A. Some others B. Others C, Another D. The others( A ) 35.A.are B. is C.
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