9.10单元词汇七下 Microsoft Word 文档.docx

词汇讲解Unit 91. wonder v.（want to know）想知道；( be surprised at)感到疑惑。 n. 奇观eg. I wonder if he can come and help us tomorrow. 我想知道明天他是否能来帮助我们。 I wonder what happened to him. 我想知道他究竟出了什么事。 The tourists stood wondering before the huge pyramid. 游客们站在巨大的金字塔面前惊叹不已。 The Great Wall is one of the seven wonders of the world. 长城是世界七大奇观之一。2. correct adj. =right 正确的。 v. make sth. right 改正eg. I dont think you are correct.( right) Please correct your mistakes in your homework at once.3. carry v.装载；搬运；携带 sth. for sb. sth. to sp - water -messages eg. The lorry can carry 500 boxes of apples. 这卡车能装载500 箱苹果。 The box is too heavy for me to carry. 这箱子太重，我搬不动。 She carried an umbrella in case of rain. 她带了把伞以防下雨用。4. differ v. difference n. different adj. differently adv.differ from 与。 不同eg. Asian culture differs from western culture. 亚洲文化不同于西方文化。 Whats the difference between British English and American English? 英式英语和美式英语有什么差异？ Im different from you. If I were you, I would do it differently. 我与你不同。如果我是你，我就不那么做。5. unless conj.= if not 除非，如果不eg. If it doesnt rain tomorrow, Ill go on a picnic.=Unless it rains tomorrow, Ill go on a picnic.如果明天不下雨，我就去野餐。（*或 除非明天下雨，否则我就去野）餐。If you dont help me, Ill fail the exam.=Unless you help me, Ill fail the exam.If he doesnt have a problem, he doesnt call me.=Unless he has a problem, he doesnt call me.6. consider v. 考虑；认为 - that /- doing/ - to beeg. They consider that it is rude to blow their noses in front of others. 他们认为在别人面前擤鼻子是不礼貌的。 Some students consider that it is hard to learn English well. 一些学生认为学好英语很难。 We consider him to be a hero. 我们认为他是个英雄。 He is considering studying abroad. 他正在考虑出国留学。7. otherwise adv. conj. 否则，要不然eg. Otherwise, you might find yourself alone on the street talking to the air. 否则，你会发现自己独自站在街上对着空气讲话。 Hurry up, otherwise youll be late. 快点，否则你就迟到了。 Work hard, otherwise youll be sorry. 努力学习，否则你会后悔的。8. some important phrases:keep in mind= remembera couple of days =several dayswell-mannered= well-educated= good mannersturn around 转过身be worth doing 值得一做come to the point 谈正题，说到重点ask a favor of sb. =ask sb. for helptable manners are similar to ourscarry a maparrive on timego to Mexico for summer vacationhave trouble with foreignersmake your point kuickly迅速阐明观点be careful= look out= watch out =take caretake a long time to come to the point花很长时间切入要点be proud of our culturewith ones shoes onin many waysbefore entering a housefind sb./oneself sp. doing词汇测试Unit 91.wonder v.（_）想知道；(_)感到疑惑。 n. 奇观eg. I wonder _he can come and help us tomorrow. 我想知道明天他是否能来帮助我们。 I wonder _happened to him. 我想知道他究竟出了什么事。 The tourists stood _ before the huge pyramid. 游客们站在巨大的金字塔面前惊叹不已。 The Great Wall is one of the seven _of the world. 长城是世界七大奇观之一。2. correct adj. =_ 正确的。 v. make sth. right 改正eg. I dont think you are correct.( right) Please _ your mistakes in your homework at once.3. carry v.装载；搬运；携带 sth. _ sb. sth. _sp - water -messages eg. The lorry can _500 boxes of apples. 这卡车能装载500 箱苹果。 The box is too heavy _ _ _ _. 这箱子太重，我搬不动。 She _ an umbrella in case of rain. 她带了把伞以防下雨用。4.differ v. difference n. different adj. differently adv.differ from 与。 不同eg. Asian culture_ _western culture. 亚洲文化不同于西方文化。Whats the _ between British English and American English? 英式英语和美式英语有什么差异？ Im _ from you. If I were you, I would do it _. 我与你不同。如果我是你，我就不那么做。5.unless conj.= if not 除非，如果不eg. If it doesnt rain tomorrow, Ill go on a picnic.=_ it rains tomorrow, Ill go on a picnic.如果明天不下雨，我就去野餐。（除非明天下雨，否则我就去野餐。）If you dont help me, Ill fail the exam.=Unless you help me, _ fail the exam.If he doesnt have a problem, he doesnt call me.=Unless he has a problem, he _ call me.6.consider v. 考虑；认为 - that /- doing/ - to beeg. They _ that it is rude to blow their noses in front of others. 他们认为在别人面前擤鼻子是不礼貌的。 Some students consider that_ hard to learn English well. 一些学生认为学好英语很难。 We consider_ to be a hero. 我们认为他是个英雄。 He is considering _ abroad. 他正在考虑出国留学。7.otherwise adv. conj. 否则，要不然eg. Otherwise, you might find yourself alone on the street_to the air.否则，你会发现自己独自站在街上对着空气讲话。Hurry up, otherwise youll be late. 快点，否则你就迟到了。Work hard, _ youll be sorry. 努力学习，否则你会后悔的。8.some important phrases:keep in mind= _a couple of days =_dayswell-mannered= well-educated= _ _turn around 转过身be worth _ 值得一做come to the point 谈正题，说到重点ask a favor_ _ =ask sb. for helptable manners are similar_ _carry a map arrive on timego to Mexico_ summer vacationhave trouble _ foreigners_your point kuickly迅速阐明观点be careful= look out= watch out =_ caretake a long time _ _ to the point花很长时间切入要点be proud of our culture with ones shoes _in many ways before _ a housefind sb./oneself sp. _词汇讲解Unit101. maybe adv. 大概，也许= perhaps 区分 be mayeg. Maybe you are right, but Im not so sure about it.= You may be correct, but Im not so sure of it.= Perhaps you are right. But Im not so sure of it.2. spell v. spell sth. wrong ; -out 逐个单词用心读/写出 n. spelling some mistakes in spelling=some spelling mistakes eg. How do you spell your name? I cant spell it correctly. My name is spelled/spelt wrong.3. lift n. 电梯 v. 提起，举起； 烟云消散eg. get into the lift 进入电梯 get out of the lift 走出电梯 lift the box 举起这个箱子=raise the box The smoke lifted quickly. 烟很快就散了。4. sign n. 符号，招牌；迹象 v.署名eg. a traffic sign 交通标志 the sign of a barbers shop There is no sign of rain. 没有下雨的迹象。 Please sign here. 请在此处签名。 He signed the check. 他签发了支票。5. . neither pron. adj. 两者都不adv. 也不conj.既不。也不 反 either ( 谓语动词用单三)(两者中没有一个)eg. Neither of the answers is correct.=Neither answer is right. 两个答案都不对。（ 两个答案没一个对的。） Neither of the cars was damaged during the car accident.= Neither car was damaged during the car accident. 在车祸中两辆车都未受损。 neither nor 既不。也不。(主谓就近原则) either or 要么。要么。/ 或者。 或者。 Neither you nor he is a hero.你与他都不是英雄。 Neither you nor I am a scientist.你和我都不是科学家。 He cant do it alone. Neither can I. 他不能单独做，我也不能。6. fill v. 充满，装满 fill sth. with be filled with= be full of eg. My daughter filled the bottle with milk. The bottle is filled with milk now.=The bottle is full of milk now.7. some British words: some American words:autumn falltin canfilm moviesweet candytaxi cabrubber eraserflat apartmenttimetable scheduletrousers pantsshop storetube/underground subwaylift elevatorbiscuit cookiepost mailtrainer running shoespetrol gascrisp薯片 chipspotato chips薯条 French friesbonnet 头巾 hoodfootball soccercolour colorflavour flavorfavourite favorite 8. some important phrases:the spelling of spell wronguse British English the biggest difference between neither of them is speak with a different pronunciation fromput together some words are spelled differently by thefor example Both kinds of English are correct.laugh at the sign a funny picture on the signstart to laugh enjoy their delicious flavorbe afraid of flying have black hairin a different way if necessaryturn left=turn to the left = make a left turnfill their cars with petrol/gas go to a cinema =go to a movie theater watch football/soccer take taxis 词汇测试Unit101.maybe adv. 大概，也许= _ 区分 be mayeg. Maybe you are right, but Im not so sure about it.=You _ _correct, but Im not so sure of it.=Perhaps you are right. But Im not so sure of it.2.spell v. spell sth. wrong ; -out 逐个单词用心读/写出n. spelling some mistakes in spelling=some _mistakeseg. How do you spell your name? I cant spell it correctly.My name is spelled/_ wrong.3.lift n. 电梯 v. 提起，举起； 烟云消散eg. get into the lift 进入电梯get _ _ the lift 走出电梯_ the box 举起这个箱子=raise the boxThe smoke lifted quickly. 烟很快就散了。4.sign n. 符号，招牌；迹象 v.署名eg. a traffic sign 交通标志the sign of a barbers shop There is no sign _ rain. 没有下雨的迹象。Please sign here. 请在此处签名。He signed the check. 他签发了支票。5.neither pron. adj. 两者都不adv. 也不conj.既不。也不反 either ( 谓语动词用单三)(两者中没有一个)eg. Neither of the answers_ correct.=Neither answer is right. 两个答案都不对。（ 两个答案没一个对的。） Neither of the _ was damaged during the car accident.=Neither car was damaged during the car accident.在车祸中两辆车都未受损。neither nor 既不。也不。(主谓就近原则) either or 要么。要么。/ 或者。 或者。Neither you nor he_ a hero.你与他都不是英雄。Neither you nor I _ a scientist.你和我都不是科学家。He cant do it alone. _ can I. 他不能单独做，我也不能。6.fill v. 充满，装满 fill sth. with be filled _= be full ofeg. My daughter filled the bottle with milk.The bottle is _with milk now.=The bo