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Book 5 Unit 1能力提升题一:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One young person, who was well educated, went for a job as a manager in a big company. The president did the final 36 . He discovered the youth was 37 and felt satisfied. Then the president asked who paid for his school fees. The youth answered, “My mother did it. She worked as a clothes 38.”The president requested the youth to 39 his hands. So the youth did. They were smooth. Then he asked, “Have you ever 40 your mother wash the clothes before?” The youth answered, “Never, my mother always wanted me to 41 .”“Go and clean your mothers 42 when you go back today, and then 43 me tomorrow morning,” the president said 44 .The youth felt his chance of getting the job was high, so when he went back, he 45 requested his mother to let him clean her hands. However, his tears fell 46 he cleaned his mothers hands slowly. It was the first time he had 47 that his mothers hands were so wrinkled (布满皱纹的). After that, the youth didnt say a word and washed all the remaining clothes for his mother 48 . That night, Mother and Son 49 for a very long time, longer than any talk before. The next 50 , the youth went to the presidents office. The president noticed the tears in the youths eyes and asked: “Please tell me how you 51 about helping your mother.” The youth said, “Number One, I know now what 52 is. Without my mother, I wouldnt be successful today. Number Two, by helping my mother, I realize how 53 it is to get something done. Number Three, Ive come to realize the 54 of family relationship.”The president said, “You are 55 . This is what Im looking for to be my manager.” 36. A. electionB. test C. interview D. competition37. A. strong B. excellent C. humorous D. cute38. A. maker B. cleaner C. mender D. seller39. A. wash B. hide C. show D. dry40. A. found B. let C. helped D. watched41. A. study B. ignore C. work D. rest42. A. clothes B. hands C. feet D. shoes43. A. see B. move C. recognize D. answer44. A. on purposeB. in patience C. by chance D. at last45. A. carefullyB. nervously C. happily D. shyly46. A. after B. until C. because D. as47. A. believedB. sensed C. noticed D. expected48. A. quietlyB. sadly C. excitedly D. angrily49. A. thought B. slept C. sat D. talked50. A. morningB. noon C. afternoon D. evening51. A. worried B. felt C. brought D. spoke52. A. courageB. appreciationC. success D. family53. A. importantB. difficultC. different D. impossible54. A. value B. secret C. type D. change55. A. educatedB. respectedC. trusted D. hired第三部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A My name is Amanda LaMunyon. I have Aspergers syndrome, a form of autism (自闭症). I dont see myself as a person with a disability. I share who I am when I paint, sing and write.I started writing poetry because I wanted to tell people what it was like to have Aspergers syndrome. I dont know how my life would be different without Aspergers, but I know I look at the world differently than most people. Im also learning that you dont have to be like everybody else. You just have to be confident in who you are.I discovered I could paint when I was 7. My math teacher Mrs. Brock loved one of my paintings so much that she hung it on the wall in her bedroom. I was so encouraged by her and since then my life has changed greatly.Soon after, people asked me to show my art for charity events. I began to donate prints of my work for charity auctions (拍卖). I was glad that I really made a difference. I learned that when you give, you receive happiness.I think it is very important for teens to express themselves. Its a way to know yourself more clearly. You can turn your thoughts and feelings into a piece of artwork or a poem.For example, when you paint, colors can help you express different emotions. When you write a poem, you have to get really honest with yourself and not be afraid to write down what you feel.Creativity makes you unique and sets you apart from others. Creative ideas also help you make your dreams come true. They help you look at things in a new way.I hope my story helps people to believe they can overcome their challenges and achieve their dreams. I like to encourage others. I know what encouragement has meant to me.56. The author mentions Mrs. Brock because she _.A. taught the author how to paintB. found the author had a gift for paintingC. influenced the authors later life greatly D. encouraged the author to change her life57. The author advises teens to _. A. learn more about themselvesB. express themselves in art C. show their thoughts to others D. dream big and go for it 58. Which of the following words can best describe the author?A. Lucky.B. Hardworking. C. Positive. D. Humorous. 59. What would be the best title for the text? A. Power of art B. Happiness of givingC. Importance of creativity D. Wonder of encouragementB It is a good idea to take your dog to an obedience school, a place that trains dogs how to behave properly. Not only do dogs learn a lot at these classes, but owners also learn proper human to dog communication. When it comes to dog obedience schools, though, there are many to choose from. The following are some things to consider as you are making this decision. You may have a preference for taking one instruction, which is nice when you have a dog that is easily distracted; however, if your dog can focus its attention, you can choose a class with other dogs, which is great for the socialization of your dog. Talk with the trainers about their training methods as there are several methods that are commonly used. Because you are the one that will be taking the dog home after training is over, you should make sure that the method your dog is trained in is one that you will feel comfortable using. If you know other people that have taken their dogs to the obedience school, ask them for introduction or even for places that they were dissatisfied with. Even if you see strangers with dogs that seem well behaved, you may ask if they took a special obedience class. Going online, you can look up what other people have had to say about dog obedience classes that you are considering, and even find out about the trainers. People often post opinions about their own experiences that you can make use of.60. The underlined word “distracted” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”.A. becoming very excited B. unable to focus C. very afraid or frightened D. making trouble61. What do dog owners usually do in the obedience school? A. They choose the training methods by themselves.B. They train their dogs together with the trainers. C. They learn how to communicate with their dogs.D. They share their experiences of raising dogs with each other. 62. The author wrote this text mainly to tell dog owners _.A. what obedience schools are likeB. the benefits of taking their dogs to obedience schoolsC. the skills their dogs will learn in obedience schoolsD. what to consider before taking their dogs to obedience schoolsC India now accounts for (占据) 17.5% of the worlds population Indias population has increased by more than 181 million people during the period 2001 2011 to 1.21 billion, according to the 2011 census (人口普查) result. The figure shows Indias large population is growing fast 181 million is only slightly lower than the entire population of Brazil. But the speed of growth has slowed from 21.5% in the last ten years to 17.6% now.More people now live in India than in the United States, Indonesia, Brazil, Pakistan and Bangladesh counted together. The United States is the third most populous country in the world.India is on course to overtake China as the worlds most populous nation by 2030, but its growth rate is falling, figures show. The census also shows a continuing preference for boys Indias sex ratio (比例) is at its worst since the country was founded in 1947.Statistics show fewer girls than boys are being born or surviving. They show 914 girls were born for every 1,000 boys under the age of six. The sex imbalance has widened every ten years since 1947.“This is a serious problem.” Mr. C. Chandramauli, Census Commissioner of India, told a news reporter in the capital, New Delhi. Government officials said they would review all their policies towards it, which they admitted were failing.The male population has grown by 17.19% to reach 623.7 million while the female population has risen by 18.12% to reach 586.5 million. Uttar Pradesh, the census shows, is the most populous state with 199 million people and Lakshadweep the least populated at 64,429.There is good news in the field of education. The literacy rate (识字率) has gone up from about 65% in 2001 to 74% in 2011. India started the 2011 census in April last year and its census is carried out every 10 years.63. According to the text, whats the speed of Indias population growth now? A. 21.5%. B. 17.6%. C. 17.19%. D. 18.12%.64. The underlined word “it” in the text refers to _.A. the literacy rate B. Indias large populationC. the 2011 census D. the sex imbalance65. We can learn from the text that _.A. more Indians have been educated in the past ten yearsB. New Delhi has a larger population than Uttar PradeshC. Brazils population is lower than 181 millionD. India will have a larger population than China in ten years66. Which of the following is TRUE about Indias census?A. The first census was carried out in 1947.B. The 2011 census was finished in April, 2011.C. It is carried out every April.D. There is a census every ten years.D Can you smell two things at once? This experiment comes from the research of two scientists from Rice University. Denise Chen and Wen Zhou have been experimenting with the science of smell, and have made some very interesting discoveries. To explore that, you will need two things with strong, characteristic smells and, of course, your nose. The idea is to smell a different smell with each nostril (鼻孔). Hold one smell very close to your right nostril, and the other smell very close to your left nostril. Then breathe in and pay close attention to what you smell.What you should find is that one smell will be very strong. After another sniff (嗅) or two, the first smell will go away, and you will smell the other smell. Keep sniffing, and the first smell will come back. Instead of smelling the two smells evenly (均匀地) mixed, they will work in turns, one after the other.Why? Chen and Zhou found that your sense of smell acts much like your sense of sight. Hold a book in front of your nose, so that your left eye sees

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