B1Unit5强化训练知能闯关.doc

.完成句子1When asked how he succeeded，he_(把自己的成功归于他的家人)答案：owed his success to his family2It was at this moment that_(他的事业开始成功)答案：his career took off3Check your work again and see if you can spot where you_(出错)答案：went wrong4Your boss must_(高度赞扬)you if she gives you so much responsibility.答案：think highly of5As a matter of fact，he did not_(评论)our plan.答案：make any comment on6Plenty of fresh air and exercise will_(加速)his recovery.答案：speed up.易错模块1Young people need the chance to hear and enjoy_music.Its different from getting it from the radio or a CD.AlivingBliveCalive Dlively解析：选B。live music现场演奏的音乐。后面的Its different from getting it from the radio or a CD.是提示信息。2It is reported that this important football match will appear_on the air.Aalive BlivingClively Dlive答案：D3There will be a(n)_TV program of the football match between China and Brazil tonight.Alive BlivingClively Dalive答案：A4Believe it or not，we caught the enemy officer_last night.Alive BlivingClively Dalive答案：D5Without air，there would be no_things on the earth.Aliving BlivelyCalive Dlive答案：A.语法专练本单元语法定语从句()1(2013湖北黄州区一中模拟)The film Mei Lanfang，_ Li Ming plays the starring role has again drawn the worlds attention to our traditional Chinese art.Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dwhere解析：选D 。 考查定语从句。where Li Ming plays the starring role是非限制性定语从句，where在从句中作状语，相当于in which。2(2013山东枣庄十六中月考)He made another wonderful discovery，_ of great importance to science.Awhich I think is Bwhich I think it is Cwhich I think DI think which is解析：选A。考查非限制性定语从句及插入语。此处I think为插入语，which引导非限制性定语从句。3(2013湖北黄州区一中模拟一)He spoke with Clare，_ the telephone rang three times.Ato which Bduring which Con which Dfor which解析： 选B。考查“介词关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句。句意：他与卡莱尔讲话期间，电话响了三次。during在期间。4(2013 浙江杭州学军中学月考)With more than 17,000 islands，_ only 6,000 are inhabited，Indonesia is the worlds largest archipelago(岛国)Aon which Bfor whichCof which Dalong which解析：选C。考查“介词关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句。句中的介词应表所有关系，所以应选介词of。5(2013湖北黄州区一中模拟)Lawrence Craven，a doctor from the USA，is the author of several published reports，one of _ introduced the idea in 1953 _ aspirin could reduce the risk of heart attacks.Athem；when Bwhich；that Cwhat；that Dwhich；when解析：选B。句意：来自美国的医生劳伦斯克雷文是几本已版报告的作者，其中的一本在1953年提出了一种观点：阿司匹林可减少心脏病发作的风险。 本题同时考查非限制性定语从句和名词性从句中的同位语从句，故第一空用which，第二空用that。.单项填空1(2011高考江苏卷)It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine._，wed better take it to the garage immediately.AOtherwise BIf notCBut for that DIf so解析：选D。句意：汽车的发动机听上去好像出了问题。如果这样的话，我们最好马上把车开到修理厂。if so假如这样的话，符合题意，所以选D。otherwise否则；if not如果不；but for that要不是那样的话，均不符合题意。2Her writing career_ in her early thirties，when she wrote a novel about creatures from outer space.Atook upBflew up Ctook off Dflew off解析：选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意：在她三十岁初，她的写作生涯开始出名，那时，她写了一本关于外太空的创造物的小说。take off“成功，出名”，符合句意。3You dont have to go to college to study Englishyou can teach yourself by following special radio or TV programs_. Aby air Bin the air Con the air Dby the air解析：选C。on the air “现在播出”。4Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? Ahe explained Bwhat he explained Cwhose he explained Dwhy he explained解析：选A。the reason在定语从句中充当宾语，故选A项。5That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but_the police.Acalled in Bcalling inCcall in Dto call in解析：选D。句意：那件事太严重，我别无选择，只好把警察叫来。have no choice but to do意为“别无选择，只好做”。6What do you think of the project?Well，it is still too early to make comments_it.Aof BforCon Dat解析：选C。make comments on sth.“对作出评论”。7People may have different opinions about Karen，but I admire her._，she is a great musician.AAfter all BAs a resultCIn other words DAs usual解析：选A。after all毕竟；as a result结果；in other words换句话说；as usual像往常一样。分析句意可知，after all符合要求。8(2012高考四川卷)If you happen to get lost in the wild，youd better stay _ you are and wait for help.Awhy Bwhere Cwho Dwhat解析：选B。考查地点状语从句。句意：如果你碰巧在野外迷路了，你最好待在原处等待救援。stay为不及物动词，表示“待在某处”，后需接地点状语，故用where引导地点状语从句。9(2013江苏苏、锡、常、镇四市第二次调研)An explosion blew the roof off an unstable reactor north of Tokyo，_fears of a disaster at a nuclear plant_in the massive earthquake that hit Japan.Ato raise；to be damagedBraising；damagingCraising；damagedDraised；being damaged解析：选C。句意：一次爆炸掀开了东京北部一个不稳定反应堆的屋顶，这引起了人们对日本大地震中损坏的核电站会造成灾难的恐惧。考查非谓语动词。第一个空格中的非谓语动词作结果状语，其逻辑主语为前面一句话，与raise为逻辑上的主动关系，所以用现在分词；to raise表示目的或将来，不符合句意，故排除A项；raised表示被动，故排除D项；第二空考查非谓语动词作定语，被修饰词plant与damage为被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。综上所述，答案为C项。10One of the advantages of living on the top of a highrise is that you can get a good_.Asight BsceneCview Dlook解析：选C。“从某一点看到的风景”用view表示。11Having left my key in the office，I had no_but to wait for my wife to come back from work.Achoice Bdecision Copinion Dcomment解析：选A。have no choice but to do sth.“除做之外别无选择”。12(2011高考上海卷)Its no use_without taking any action.Acomplain BcomplainingCbeing complained Dto be complained解析：选B。句意：不采取行动而只是抱怨是没有用的。考查非谓语动词。Its no use doing是固定句式，所以B为正确答案。13I_you an apology.I am so sorry to have put you through so much trouble.Aowe BdemandCmake Daccept解析：选A。I owe you an apology.我该向你道歉。后面的I am so sorry to have put you through so much trouble.(很抱歉给你带来这么多麻烦。)是提示信息。14(2013山东淄博一模)They intended to have the school better equipped，_the local government was not able to get enough money to do so.Aunless BwhileCalthough Donce解析：选B。句意：他们打算更好地装备这所学校但当地政府没能筹备足够的钱。while可用来表示对比转折。A，除非；C，虽然；D，一旦。15(2013广西玉林高中、南宁二中、柳州高中高三联考)Shall we go and lend them a hand with their work?_.We might be just in the way.AWed better not BWith pleasureCWhy not DSounds great解析：选A。考查交际用语。句意：我们去给他们帮一下忙好吗？最好不要。我们可能会妨碍他们。答语中的we might be just in the way是解题关键。根据句意选A。.完形填空(2012原创)The TV show I am a Big Star calls him the “Male Susan Boyle”Hes most commonly known as “Overcoat Brother”on_1_of his army surplus green jacket，appealing naivet(纯真) and impressive vocal_2_._3_my mind，he is more like the Britains Got Talent sensation Paul Potts.Firstly，because hes a man，moreover，he has a penchant(嗜好，倾向) for Chinese folk opera，_4_Andrew Lloyd Webber tunes.Either way，farmer Zhu Zhiwen is an Internet_5_，topping Baidus list of the people most_6_.The_7_superhero country bumpkin from near Heze City in Shandong Province appeared on Shandong TVs talent show I am a Big Star to sing the theme song from the hit 1990s TV show Romance of the Three Kingdoms，_8_up with the tune Travelers in Handcuffs，from the iconic 1980s film.The_9_gave him a standing applause，but the judges gave him a hard time and_10_whether he really was a farmer _11_anger among netizens.One judge asked him to take off his overcoat，which_12_a red sweater and worn sleeves.He then asked him to take off all his clothes，_13_fortunately he didnt do.The TV host felt his hands to see_14_they were rough and hard，said they were and proclaimed_15_to be “hands that move bricks.”His shoes were_16_ and there was a film segment of him farming，singing and farming，and farming and singing.The website Netease sent a reporter down to_17_him after the show and appeared to be_18_that he was who he said he was.He_19_to the countryside or the villagers，the old and the_20_people，because hes just like them. 1.A.courseBaccountCfact Dreality解析：选B。on account of 为固定词组，“因为”之意。2. Aability BgiftedCtalents Dpresents解析：选C。“吸引人的纯真以及给人印象深刻的声乐天赋”，talent是“天赋”之意；而ability是“能力”；gifted是形容词，“有天赋的”；present是“礼物”。3. AIn BForCAs DTo解析：选D。to my mind是“依我看来”，相当于in my opinion。4. Amore than Brather thanCother than Dless than解析：选B。“他更加倾向于中国民间戏曲，而不是安德鲁劳埃德韦伯的音调。”rather than是“而不是”之意，符合语境；而more than是“不仅仅；超过；非常”；other than是“除了之外”；less than是“少于”。5. Ahit BstrikeCblow Dattack解析：选A。hit用作名词，表示演出等的成功。6A.found BsearchedCresearched Dinvestigated解析：选B。“百度名单上被搜索最多的人。”people与search之间是动宾关系，故用searched作后置定语，修饰people。7. A42-years-old B42 years oldC42-year-old D42 years-old解析：选C。“数词连字符year连字符old”的结构多做定语；而且year不能用复数形式；不用连字符连接时，year用复数形式，而且多作表语。8. Afollowing BfollowedCcontinuing Dsucceeding解析：选A。“接着又唱了戴手铐的旅客”，故用following表示“接下来”之意。continue是“继续”；succeeding是“随后；以后”。9. Ajudges BfarmersCaudience Dsingers解析：选C。“观众给了他长时间的掌声”。audience是“观众”之意，符合语境。10A.studied BquestionedCconsulted Ddiscussed解析：选B。“裁判们询问他是否真的是一个农民。”question是“询问；怀疑”之意，符合语境；而study是“研究”；consult是“咨询”；discuss是“商量”。11. Ataking BleavingCcausing Dforcing解析：选C。“引起了网民们的愤怒”，cause是“导致；引起”之意。12. Aexplained BdisplayedCrevealed Dsheltered解析：选C。“一个裁判让他脱下大衣，显露出来的是一件红色的袖口脱了线的毛衣。”reveal是“显露出”之意，符合语境；而explain是“解释”；display是“展示”；shelter是“躲避；隐藏”。13. Athat BitCwhich Dwhat解析：选C。which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰上文提到的一整句话。 14. Aas BifCwhen Das long as解析：选B。if引导的是宾语从句，作see的宾语，表示“是否”之意。15A.him BitCthem Dus解析：选C。此处与上文的his hands以及下文的hands that. 都是同一个概念。故用them代替hands。16A.polished BneatCunpolished Dtidy 解析：选C。由主语his shoes可知，此处表示“他的鞋子没有擦光亮”。unpolished是“没有抛光的；不亮的”，符合语境；而polished是“抛光的；润饰过的”；neat是“整洁的”；tidy是“有条理的；整洁的”。17A.concern BinquireCinterview Drecord解析：选C。由上文语境sent a reporter可知，此处表示“派记者前往采访朱之文”，故选择interview表示“采访”之意；而concern是“关心；关注”；inquire是“探听；询问”；record是“记录”。18. Aamused BshockedCsatisfied Ddisappointed 解析：选C。“记者们似乎对朱之文与他对自己的描述相吻合很满意”，故用satisfied表示“满意的”；而amused是“娱乐的”；shocked是“震惊的”；disappointed是“失望的”。19A.applies BappealsCappoints Dadjusts解析：选B。appeal是“吸引”之意，其后多与介词to连用，表示“吸引”；而apply是“申请；应用；涂”；appoint是“委任；安排”；adjust是“调整”。20A.extraordinary BexcellentCcommon Damazing解析：选C。由下文“because hes just like them”可知，此处描述的是和朱之文一样普普通通的人，故用common表示“普通的”之意；而extraordinary是“非凡的”；excellent是“优秀的”；amazing是“令人惊异的”。.阅读理解(2013广西高考命题研究专家原创卷四)The Petit Appetit CookbookList Price：$35.00Price：$23.10You Save：$11.90(34%)Product Description：Fresh，wholesome meals that give little mouths somethings to smile about.In The Petit Appetit Cookbook，mother and professional cook Lisa Barnes offers healthy foods to help create delicious menus，nurture adventurous palates，and begin a lifetime of positive eating habits for children.Every day Raw Express (Paperback)List Price：$19.99Price：$13.57You Save：$6.42(32%)Product Description：Many people love the benefits of eating raw，but often the recipes take hours or even a period of several days to prepare.Everyday Raw Express offers delicious soups and smoothies，pastas and wraps，entrees and desserts，all prepared in 30 minutes or less.If You Give A Dog A Donut (Hardcover)Reading Level：Ages 48List Price：$16.99Price：$10.19You Save：$6.80(40%)Product Description：If you give a dog a donut，hell ask for some apple juice to go with it.When you give him the juice，hell drink it all up.Then，before you can say “Woof！”.Dog is off on a backyard adventure!Good Night Sun，Hello Moon (Board book)Reading Level：Ages 48List Price：$10.99Price：$9.34You Save：$1.65(15%)Book Description：Bedtime is a special time and this beautiful book will be a special part of saying goodnight.As kids turn the page，a little bit of the sun goes away and a little piece of the moon appears.The sweet story about a little bunny who doesnt want to go to bed will help send little ones off to sleep night after night.Where The Wild Things Are (Hardcover)Reading level：Ages 610List Price：$16.95Price：$11.53You Save：$5.42(32%)Book Description：Follow Max，a boy who feels misunderstood at home，as he sets out in a tiny boat，seeking new worlds across the sea.He lands on the incredible island of the wild things，a place where being a beast isnt a bad thing.The wild things make Max their king，but life on the island is full of challenges，to