特殊反意疑问句总结.doc

特殊反意疑问句总结一，I am a teacher,aren I?Im not a teacher,am I?二,1），有些副词，有否定意义，此句为否定。（频率副词）She seldom speaks to him,does she?hardly,never,seldom,rarely,scarcely（几乎不），但是，She occasionally speaks to him,doesnt she?（肯定）2），no,nothing,little,few,nobody,nowhere,neither,too.to.,反意句用肯定He can hardly stand,can he?There is little milk in the glass,is there?There are few students in the classroom,are there?He is too young to join the army,is he?3），如果动词是否定意义，反意疑问句仍为否定。He dislikes apples,doesnt he?4），如果形容词是否定意义，反意疑问句仍为否定。She is dishonest,isnt she?This book is useless,isnt it?三，everyone用theyEveryone likes the book,dont they?（可以看到doesnt he/she,但为了避免性别问题，用do they）同理，no body,someone,anyone,no one都用do they四，祈使句后的反意 1）will/wont you;can/cant youeg:Have a little more tea,wont you? Jump over the wall,can/cant you?2）否定结构的祈使，用will youDont her again,will you?3）Lets.的结构，用shall we? Let us.的结构，用will you?eg:Lets discuss it tomorrow,shall we?（说话双方共同讨论） Let us go,will you?（你让我们走吧，行吗？听话者不走，说话者提出请求）五，I think(I believe,suppose,guess,imagine,expect,hope,feel)+宾语从句I think (that) they will come on time,wont they?He thinks (that) they will come on time,doesnt he?第一人称：限从句；第二，三人称：限人称I dont think they will come on time,will they?（否定已经前置）六，wish:I wish to have another try,may I?（征求他人意见）其余类型的I wish句型，反意句要用否定七，must 1）表示“必须”时，反意为mustnt mustnt表示“禁止不许”时，反意为musteg:They must get there at 7oclock,mustnt they? They mustnt smoke in the room,must they?2）解释为“有必要”，反意为neednteg:I must hand in the exercise book today,neednt I?3）表示推断eg:She must be at home now,isnt she?八，need 1）为情态动词eg:You neednt go there today,need you?2）为行为动词eg:You need to borrow some money,dont you?九，used toeg:He used to be