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英语vii译林牛津版unit2自我检查题I. 单项选择:1. Have you _ any information? No, Im going to call at the business department.A.picked upB.picked outC.pick onD.pick through2. A study _ in the USA in 1977 showed that the chemical ASA in aspirin could prevent a stroke.A.carrying outB.carried outC.working outD.worked out3.Penicillin was then produced _ in order to meet the demands of the armies.A.in large amountsB.in large plentyC.in large quantitiesD.in large numbers4.Dont forget to _ the equipment before setting about the experiment.A.try onB.try inC.try outD.try to5.Our success was largely _ the good cooperation (合作) of all team members.A.becauseB.result fromC.due toD.thanks to6.The little girl _ a cry at the sight of a snake.A.let outB.give out C.make outD.shout out7.As acupuncture developed, “bian stones” were replaced first by stone and pottery needles, and _ by metal needles.A.eventuallyB.suddenlyC.accidentally D.strangely8.Most of our dreams that used to be impossible have _ true.A.comeB.goneC.beenD.appeared9.However, _ the last 2,000 years, the number of acupuncture points has gradually increased _ about 2,000.A.over; toB.after; byC.over; byD.for; to10.You need to think about the reasons _ you need to understand the situation and _ you will use the information.A.that; thatB.that; howC.why; thatD.how; why11.We _ such great achievements without your efforts. Thanks a lot.A.cant have madeB.couldnt have madeC.were unable to makeD.are unable to make12.Jack has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone else in the Class has _ IQ.A.a highB.a higherC.the higherD.the highest13.This factory produces a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _ are sold abroad.A.of themB.of whichC.of thatD.which of14.Not only _ interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it.A.the father himself is; all his children areB.the father himself is; are all his childrenC.is the father himself; are all his childrenD.is the father himself; all his children are15Is man _ to fly to the moon in a spaceship? A. probable B. likely C. possible D. probably16. There was _ time _ I hated to go to school. A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when17. - Smoking is bad for your health. - Yes, I know. But I simply cant _. A. give it up B. give it in C. give it out D. give it away18. In the past ten years, great changes _ in my hometown. A. took place B. have taken place C. were taken place D. have been taken place19. Im sorry to hear that your mother is ill. Dont worry _ her. Im sure shell be all right soon. A. too much about B. too much for C. so many about D. a lot for20. The book _ forty maps, _ three of Great Britain. A. is containing; including B. contains; includes C. includes; containing D. contains; including 21. You can _ the policy by the party. A. benefit B. benefit from C. be benefited D. be benefited from22. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to _ all his trousers to his measure. A. let out B. give away C. bring in D. make up23. If you _ any problems when you arrive at the airport, give a ring. A. come up with B. set about C. run into D. put aside24. Can you _ your sister in the crowd? A. pick up B. choose from C. select out D. pick out25. We all _ together at the gate of the school to _ money for the blind child. A. collect; collect B. collect; gather C. gather; collect D. gather; gatherII. 根据对话内容及所给单词首字母写出单词旳正确形式.W: Id like to know about the two medicines-aspirin and penicillin. Could you please tell me something about them?M: Ill be glad to. If you open up any medicine cupboard in the world, there is a high (1)p_ that you will find aspirin and penicillin. Both of them have saved many peoples lives since they were invented.W: When was aspirin invented?M: I dont know for sure, either. 3, 500 years ago, some recipes (2)r_ drinking a tea made from the dried leaves of a particular plant to reduce body pains. In 1897, a European chemist produced ASA from some chemicals to make a medicine for his father. The first (3)t_ of this medicine took place in 1899 when the powder from began to be used with (4)p_. In 1900, it was sold in shops as a tablet (5)c_ 500 milligrams of ASA.W: Besides reducing fever and pain, what other functions does it have?M: It can also help reduce the risk of heart attacks and colon cancer and so on.W: What about penicillin?M: Penicillin was (6)d_ by a Scottish scientist in 1928. He thought it might help in treating wounds and illness (7)c_ by bacterium. But it was not until World War II that two other scientists managed to use new chemical techniques to (8)p_ it and then produced it in large (9)q_. Thanks to it, many lives were saved during World War II. It can also treat other illnesses (10)i_ pneumonia.W: Ive learned a lot today. Thank you.M: Its a pleasure. III根据文章内容,用方框中所给词旳正确形式填空: Chinese acupuncture is one of the most famous Chinese medical 1 . During the Stone Age, stone knives or sharp-edged tools called “bian” were used to make holes on swollen areas of the body. Later, the “bian stones” were 2 by stone and pottery. 3 , metal needles began to appear and these took their place. Some acupuncturists still use gold and silver needles but the majority only use 4 steel ones. Acupuncture 5 putting stainless steel needles into the skin at certain points on the body which are called acupuncture points. The number of a acupuncture points was the same as the number of days in a year. Now, the number has 6 to about 2,000. An acupuncturist will look at the colour of your skin and your tongue. Listen to your 7 and check your pulses while in Western medicine, only one pulse is 8 and that indicates the heartbeat. Acupuncture can treat neck and back pains, headaches, injuries, stomach and blood pressure problems. It can also treat 9 to cigarettes, drugs, alcohol and overeating. It has become very popular in the West. But how it reduces and 10 pain is unclear.IV. 书面表达:Write a letter of about 120 words according to the Chinese descriptions below.假如你叫Sandy,来自美国.你旳中国笔友李华写信向你询问有关美国医疗护理旳情况.请你用英语给李华写一封回信,向他介绍相关情况.内容要点如下:1 与英国不同,美国没有国家医疗健康服务.但政府协助低收入和年老者支付医疗费用.大部分人购买医疗保险.2 生病旳时候通常先看全科医生.和英国不同,人们常不先看全科医生而直接看专门医生.儿童通常要看儿科医生.3 医生不去人们家里就诊.看病要预约.碰到急诊,人们就叫救护车.(专门医生:specialist;儿科医生:pediatrician;急诊:emergency;救护车:ambulance)Dear Li Hua,How is everything? Its great to hear from you again.You asked me about medical care in the US. Now Ill give you a brief introduction. _Best wishes,SandyKeys:I. 1-5 ABCCC 6-10 AAAAB 11-15 BBBDB 16-20 BABAD 21-25 BACDC II. (1) probability (2) recommended (3) trials (4) patients (5) containing (6) discovered (7) caused (8) purify (9) quantities (10) includingIII. (1) treatments (2) replaced (3) Eventually (4) stainless (5) involves (6) increased (7) breathing (8) checked (9) addictions (10) relieves IV.Dear Li Hua,How is everything? Its great to hear from you again. You asked me about medical care in the US. Now Ill give you a brief introduction.Unlike in Britain, the US does not have a national health care service. But the government does help pay for some medical care for people who are on low incomes and for old, but most people buy insurance to help pay for medical care. When people are ill, they usually go first to a general doctor. Unlike in Britain, however, people sometimes go straight to a specialist, without seeing their general doctor first. Children are usually taken to a pediatrician. Doctors do not go to peoples homes when they are ill. People always make appointments to see the doctor in the doctors office. In emergencies, people call for an ambulance. Best wishes,Sandy经典时文背诵MedicinesToday we talk about some separate issues with one thing in common: they all involve medicines. One problem is counterfeit(假冒,赝品) medicines. These can be difficult even for highly trained medical professionals to identify. Counterfeit drugs are made to look and feel like the real medicines whose names they are sold under. But they do little or no good, and in some cases might be harmful. Patients also miss the chance to take the real medicines. The World Health Organization says an estimated ten percent of the drugs sold worldwide are counterfeit. It is difficult to identify who makes these drugs or where. One way that drug makers show government agencies that new medicines are safe and effective is through human trials. Yet these can sometimes present great risks to the people involved. Public interest groups argue that many drug companies take too many risks in testing new medicines. Yet the safety and effectiveness of any drug can also depend on how it is used. 一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一
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