M6U4教案9 revision2Grammar.doc

“目标问题活动反馈”小组合作学习教学案 徐州经济技术开发区高级中学年级高二学科英语总课时78课题M6U4revision (3)- grammar第_9_课时主备人上课时间2014-01-锁定目标 找准方向备 注1. To review the usages of the subjunctive mood 2. To finish some exercises about the subjunctive mood自我构建 快乐无限答案：1. were 2. had worked; would be 3. Had; followed4.should not come/came/were not to come; would cancel5. had had; would have bought6. had been warned; wouldnt have taken 7. had driven; wouldnt have got 8. had taken; would be动词填空1. If I (be) you, I would go there with him.2. If I _ (work) hard in the school, I (be) a college student now.3. he (follow)your advice, he would have passed the examinations.4. If you (not come) here tomorrow, we _ (cancel) the meeting.5. If mother _ (have) $10 yesterday, she _ (buy) me a present.6. -If he _ _ (warn), he _ (not take) that food. -Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.7. You didnt let me drive. If we _ _(drive) in turn, you _ _ _(not get) so tired.8. If you _ (take) your medicine yesterday, you_ (be) well now.合作探究 携手共进Ask the students to work in groups and try to fill in the blanks一、回顾if虚拟语气,请填表格:If 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式与现在事实相反与过去事实相反与将来事实相反虚拟语气假设条件句型注意点： 错综条件虚拟语气，因为假设条件从句谓语动词发生的时间与主句所假设的谓语动词发生的时间不一致。主句和从句的谓语动词要依照它所表示的时间而定。 如：If you _(listen) to the teacher carefully yesterday, you _(know) how to answer this question now.省略if的倒装句型。should，were，had三个助动词提至句首。1. If it were not for the fact that he cant sing, I would invite him.= _2. If I had had time, I would have run round that lake again.= _3.If there should be a flood, what should we do = _虚拟语气特殊句型：1. I didnt go to the party, but I do wish I _(be) there.2. -Where are the children? The dinners going to be completely ruined.- I wish they _(be) not always late.3. I wish it _(rain) tomorrow.4. Were going to have a picnic tomorrow. If only it _(stop) raining !5. If only I _(be) a bird. 6. If only I _(not buy) that watch yesterday.7. He has just arrived, but he talks as if he _(know) all about that.8. The boy acted as though he _(never live) in Canada before.9. The man seems as if he _(leave) here soon.10. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _(break).wish / if only/as if 现在：_ 过去：_ 未来：_1. I would rather you _ (pay) me now. 2.I would rather you _ (go) yesterday.3. Dont come. I would rather you _(come) tomorrow.would rather that 现在/未来：_ 过去：_Its time we went back to older values and ideas, and _(bring) courage back into our young people and society.Its (about/high) time +that _1. He insisted that she_(be)seriously ill and that _(send) to hospitals at once.2. He suggested that we_(have) a meeting at once and his words suggested that he_(be) angry.表示要求、命令、建议的词，即1.insist （一坚决要求）2. order, command(二命令) 3. advise, suggest, propose ,recommend(四建议)4.demand, desire, require, request另外urge, advocate这些动词后面的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气用法。即从句中的动词使用should +v，或者将should省略。以上动词相应的名词构成的从句也要使用虚拟语气。1.demand, request, requirement 2.order, command 3.advice, suggestion, proposal, recommendation,或以上动词的过去分词后面的从句suggested, demanded, requested, ordered, advised, recommended, proposed, advised, commanded, required, advocated, urged1. It is important that we _ (master) a foreign language.2.They urged that the library _(keep) open during the vacation. Its necessary /strange/ natural/ important/ vital/ essential/ fundamental/ urgent/ wonderful + that-Clause 从句中的动词要用虚拟，即（should）+动词原形二、含蓄条件句or, otherwise（否则） / with, without, but for（若非，倘若没有，要不是）代替if 从句来表示隐含的虚拟语气。1. But for the help you gave me, I_ (not pass) the examinations.2. Doctor Zhang, I cant thank you enough, because without your help, I _ (not survive) the accident. 3. I lost your address, otherwise/ or I _(visit) you long before. 4. Would you have told him the answer, if possible?Yes, I would have, but I _(be) very busy. 5. I _(finish) all the work on time, but I went out last night.拓展提升 学以致用Ask the Ss to discuss and finish these Exx答案：CBABDADB CC选择题：1. We demanded that we _of any change in the plan.A) informed B) would be informed C) be informed D) had been informed2. Its necessary that he _ a recognized qualification.A) has B) have C) had D) having3. Its high time we _ our attention to this problem.A) turned B) turn C) had turned D) would turn4. If only you _ him what I said! Everything would have been all right.A) didnt told B) hadnt told C) would not tell D) would have not told5. Much labor would have been saved if the electronic computers_ before.A) had invented B) were invented C) should have been invented D) had been invented6. _ cease advertising, prices would be significantly reduced.A) Were they to B) Could they C) If they D) Would they7. You _ the clothes! We have a washerwoman to do that sort of thing.A) shouldnt have washed B) mustnt have washed C) can not have washed D) neednt have washed8. Jean doesnt want to work right away because she thinks that if she _ a job she probably wouldnt be able to see her friends very often.A) has to get B) were to get C) had got D) could have got9. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios _ after 11 oclock at night.A) were not played B) not to play C) not be played D) did not play10. You dont have to be in such a hurry. I would rather you _ on business first. A) would go B) will go C) went D) have gone反馈检测 体验成功 The Ss discuss and finish these Exx答案：DCABDDCCBB1. You _ her in her office last Friday; shes been out of town for two weeks.A neednt have seen B must have seen C might have seen D couldnt have seen2. It is recommended that the project_until all the preparations have been made.A is not started B will not be started C not be started D is not to be started3. I wish I _ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.A could have slept B slept C might have slept D have slept4. I _ her to the party but I didnt know her well.A ought have invited B would have invited C should invite D may have invited5. You _ to town to see the film last week. It will be on TV tomorrow.A neednt go B should not go C had better not go D neednt have gone6. With all this work on hand, he _ to the cinema last night.A mustnt go B