2013年英语七年级下册单词和短语总结 2.doc

2013年英语七年级下册单词和短语总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?guitar n.吉他 sing v.唱；唱歌swim v.游泳dance v.跳舞；舞蹈draw v.画chess n.国际象棋speak v.说；说话join v.参加；加入club n.俱乐部；社团tell v. n讲述；告诉story n故事；小说write v.写作，写字show n.演出;表演 v.展示；or conj.或者 talk v. n说话；谈话drum n.鼓 play the drums 敲鼓piano n.钢琴play the piano 弹钢琴violin n.小提琴play the violin 拉小提琴also adv也；而且people n人；人们 home n 家，活动本部.adv到家；在家be good with 善于应付的；对有办法make v.使成为；制造make friends 结交朋友today adv.在今天help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助（某人） center n（=centre）中心，中央weekend. n.周末 on the weekend. (在)周末teach v教，讲授 musician n.音乐家 Unit2 What time do you go to school up adv 向上get up 起床；站起dress v.穿衣服 n.连衣裙brush v.刷刷净 n.刷子tooth n.(pl. teeth)牙齿shower n.v淋浴;淋浴器（间）usually adv.通常地；一般地forty num.四十Wow intery.（表示惊奇或敬佩）哇；呀never adv从不；绝不early adv. adj早（的）fifty num.五十job n.工作；职业work n.& v.工作station n.电视台；车站oclock adv.（表示整点）点钟night n.晚上；夜晚funny adj奇怪的；滑稽好笑的exercise v.n锻炼；练习 best adj.& adv.最好的(地)half n.一半，半数past prep.晚于；过（时间）adj.过去的quarter n.一刻钟；四分之一homework n.家庭作业run v 跑；奔clean v打扫；弄干净；adj干净的walk n.&v.行走；步行quickly adv很快地either adv或者；也（用在否定词组后）lot pron. 大量；许多sometimes adv.有时taste v.有的味道；品尝n.味道；滋味Unit3 How do you get to school train n.火车bus n.公交车 subway n.地铁 ride v骑 n旅行bike n.自行车asixty num.六十seventy num.七十eighty num.八十ninety num.九十hundred num.一百 minute n.分钟far adv.&adj远；远的kilometer n.公里new adj.新的；刚出现的every adj.每一；每个by prep.(表示方式）乘（交通工具）drive v.开车 car n.小汽车；轿车live v.居住；生活stop n.车站；停止cross v.横过；越过river n.河；江many adj.&pron.许多village n.村庄；村镇between prep.介于之间bridge n.桥boat n.小船Ropeway n.索道year n.年；岁afraid adj.害怕；惧怕like prep.像；怎么样leave v.离开dream n.梦想；睡梦 v.做梦true adj.真的；符合事实的Unit4 Dont eat in class 1、 rule n.规则；规章 2、 arrive v.到达 3、hallway n.走廊；过道4、hall n.大厅；礼堂 5、listen v.听；倾听6、fight v. &n.打架；战斗7、sorry adj.抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的 8、outside adv在外面adj 外面的9、wear v.穿；戴10、important adj.重要的11、bring v.带来；取来12、uniform n.校服；制服13、quiet adj安静的 14、out adv.外出15、practice v.& n.练习16、dish n.碟；盘17、before prep. conj在 以前 adv以前18、dirty adj.脏的19、kitchen n.厨房20、more adj. pron.更多的21、noisy adj.吵闹的22、relax v.放松；休息23、read v.读；阅读 24、terrible adj.非常讨厌的；可怕的 25、feel v.感受；觉的 26、strict adj.严格的；严厉的 27、remember v.记住；记起 28、follow v.遵循；跟随 29、luck n.幸运；运气 30、keep v.保持；保留 31、hair n.头发；毛发 32、learn v. 学习；学会 Unit5 What do you like pandaspanda n. 熊猫 zoo n.动物园tiger n.老虎elephant n.大象koala n. 树袋熊lion n.狮子giraffe n. 长颈鹿animal n .动物 cute adj.可爱的；机灵的 lazy adj.懒散的；懒惰的smart adj 聪明的beautiful adj 美丽的；美好的scary adj吓人的；恐怖的 kind n 种类Australia n. 澳大利亚south adj 南方的n 南；南方 Africa n.非洲 pet n. 宠物leg n. 腿cat n. 猫sleep n睡觉friendly adj .友好的 shy adj. 羞怯的；腼腆的save v .救；救助symbol n.象征 flag n. 旗；旗帜 forget v.忘记；遗忘place n .地点；位置 water n.水 danger n. 危险cut v .砍；切down adv.（坐、躺、倒）下 prep.向下；沿着tree n. 树kill v.杀死；弄死ivory n.象牙 over prep .超过；多于；在 上方 Unit6 Im watching TVnewspaper n .报纸 use v.使用；运用Soup n.汤wash v.洗 movie n.电影just adv .只是；恰好house n.房子 drink v.喝n.饮料tea n.茶；茶叶tomorrow adv在明天 n.明天；未来pool n.游泳池；水池shop v. 购物 n.商店supermarket n. 超市man n男人；人 race n.竞赛host n.主人；东道主study v. n学习；研究state n 洲American adj美国的;美洲的n美国人;美洲人 dragon n.龙 any adj.任何的.任一的pron.任何；任一other adj另外的；其他的 pron.另外的人（或物）young adj幼小的,年轻的 children n 儿童 miss v.怀念. 思念 wish v 希望 delicious .adj 可口的.美味的 still .adv. 还.仍然 Unit7 Its raining!rain v.下雨n.雨水windy adj.多风的cloudy adj多云的sunny adj晴朗的snow v.下雪；雪Snow weather n.天气cook v.做饭bad adj坏的；糟的park n.公园message n.信息；消息him pron.他（he的宾格）could v.能；可以back adj.回来；回原处prkblem n.困难；难题again adj.再一次；又一次dry adj.干燥的cold adj寒冷的；冷的hot adj热的warm adj温暖的visit v.拜访；参观Canada n.加拿大summer n.夏天；夏季sit v.坐juice n.果汁；饮料soon adv.不久；很快vacation n.假期hard adv.努力地；困难的Europe n.欧洲mountain n.高山country n.国；国家skate v.滑冰snowy adj.下雪的winter n.冬天；冬季Russian adj.俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人；俄语snowman n.雪人rainy adj.阴雨的；多雨的Unit8 Is there a post office near here?post n.邮政office n. 办公室police n.警察hotel n.旅店；酒店restaurant n.餐馆bank n.银行hospital n.医院street n.大街pay v.付费near prep.在附近acros adv.过；穿过front n.前面behind prep.在后面town n.镇；市镇around adv.&prep.到处；大约north n.北；北方adj.北方的along prep.沿着turn v.转向；翻right adv.向右边；n.右边left adv.向左边n.左边crossing n.十字路口neighborhood n.街区；街坊spend v.花（时间、钱等）climb v.爬road n.路often adv.时常；常常air n.空气sunshine n.阳光free adj免费的enjoy v.享受；喜爱easily adv.容易地money n.钱 Unit9 What does he look like? straight adj.直的tall adj.高的height n.身高；高度thin adj.瘦的heavy adj.重的build n.身材tonight adv.&n.今夜little adj.小的cinema n.电影院glasses n.眼镜later adj.以后handsome adj.英俊的actor n.演员actress n.女演员person n.人nose n.鼻子mouth n.嘴round adj.圆形的face n.脸eye n.眼睛singer n.歌手artist n.艺术家put v.放each adj.&pron.每个，各自way n.方式，路线describe v.描述differently adv.不同地another adj.&pron另一，又一end n.结尾，尽头real adj.真正的;真实的Unit10 Id like some noodles.noodle n.面条beef n.牛肉potato n.土豆；马铃薯special n.特色菜；特价品；特别的；特殊的would v.（表示意愿）愿意yet adv（常用于否定句或疑问句）还；仍然large adj.大号的；大的order n.&v.点菜；命令size n.大小；尺码bowl n.碗meat n.（可食用的）肉dumpling n.饺子fish n.鱼；鱼肉pancake n.烙饼；薄饼world n.世界answer n.答案v.回答different adj.不同的cake n.蛋糕candle n.蜡烛age n.年龄blow v.吹if conj.如果will v.会the UK n.英国candy n.糖果lucky adj.幸运的popular 受欢迎的；普遍的idea n.想法；主意Unit11 How was your school trip? milk v.挤奶 cow n.奶牛 horse n.马 feed v.喂养；饲养 farmer n.农民；农场主 quite adv.相当；安全anything pron.（常用于否定句或疑问句）任何东西；任何事物grow v.种植；生长；发育farm n.农场；务农；种田pick v.采；摘excellent adj.极好的；优秀的countryside n.乡村；农村yesterday n.昨天flower n.花worry v.担心；担忧luckily adv.幸运地；好运地sun n.太阳museum n.博物馆fire n.火灾painting n.油画；绘画exciting adj.使人兴奋的；令人激动的lovely adj.可爱的expensive adj.昂贵的cheap adj.廉价的；便宜的slow adj.缓慢的；迟缓的fast adv&adj快地（的）robot n.机器人guide n.导游；向导gift n.礼物；赠品everything pron一切；所有事物interested adj.感兴趣的dark adj.黑暗的；昏暗的hear(heard） v.听到；听见 Unit12 What did you do last weekend?camp v.扎营;扎帐篷lake n.湖，湖泊beach n.海滩，沙滩sheep n.羊，绵羊as adv.&pron作为，当做natural pron自然的visitor n.游客；访问者tired adj.疲倦的stay v.停留away adv.离开mouse n.老鼠baby n.幼小的shout v.呼叫，喊叫language n.语言fiy v.飞kite n.风筝high adj.&adv高的（地）ago adv.以前India n.印度moon n.月亮surprise n.&v.惊奇，惊讶snake n.蛇move v.移动start v.开始，着手jump v.跳跃wake v.弄醒，醒into prep.到里面forest n.森林ear n.耳朵Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?play chess 下国际象棋speak English 说英语be good at 擅长于talk to 跟说 play the drums 敲鼓play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴be good with 善于应付的；对有办法make friends 结交朋友help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助（某人） on the weekend. (在)周末Unit2 What time do you go to schoolget up 起床；站起get dressed 穿上衣服take a shower 洗淋浴radio station 广播电台on weekends. (在)周末do (ones) homework 做作业take a walk 散步走一走Eitheror 要么要么；或者或者lots of 大量；许多Unit3 How do you get to school take the subway 乘地铁ride a bike 骑自行车every day 每天by bike 骑自行车think of 认为betweenand 在和之间come true 实现；成为现实Unit4 Dont eat in class (be) on time 准时dining hall 餐厅listen to 听go out 外出（娱乐）do the dishes 清洗餐具make (ones) bed 铺床be strict (with sb) （对某人）要求严格follow the rules 遵守规则Unit5 What do you like pandaskind of 稍微；有点儿South Africa 南非get lost 迷路be in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中cut down 砍倒(be) made of 由制成的Unit6 Im watching TVread a newspaper 看报纸make soup 做汤wash v.洗 go to movies 看电影eat out 出去吃饭drink tea 喝茶the United States 美国；美利坚合众国Dragon Boat Festival 端午节living room 客厅Unit7 Its raining!take a message捎个口信；传话call(sb)back回电话on(a)