人教版新目标九年级英语上册unitnbsp;3复习提纲.doc

人教版新目标九年级英语上册unitnbsp;3复习提纲 人教版新目标九年级英语上册unit 3复习提纲unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?问路的句型：1.Where is the post office?2.Is there a post office near here?3.How can I get to the post office?4.Could you tell me the way to the post office?5.Could you tell me where the post office is ?6.Could you tell me if/ whether there is a post office near here?7.Could you tell me how I can get to the post office?8.Could you tell me how to get to the post office?指路：Go along / down, Walk along/ down 沿着Turn right/ left at the second crossing =Take the second turning on the right/ left.Go across the bridge过桥 Go across the street过马路go past = pass 路过 on your right在你的右边 on your left在你的左边between and在和之间 across from在的对面 next to 紧挨着in front of 在的前面 beside the bank 在银行的旁边 beside besides : beside在的旁边 besides除之外还有All the students go to the party besides Tom. 除了Tom之外还有所有学生都去了聚会（Tom也去了）All the students go to the party except Tom. 除了Tom之外所有学生都去了聚会（Tom没去）save money存钱 get some money取点钱 get some magazines 买些杂志 get a newspaper买一份报纸 go to the second floor去二楼 on the third floor在三楼go past 路过 （past是介词，超过）= pass pass 动词 1.路过 2.通过考试 pass the exam 3.传递 pass sb sth = pass sth to sbpardon?= pardon me?= beg you pardon? 没听清别人的话，希望对方再说一遍rush hour交通的高峰期 in a rush匆匆忙忙，仓促地，匆忙地rush to do sth匆忙地去做某事come on 快点，加油，别这样，得了吧 hold my hand抓住我的手Shouting did help. do, does, did在动词原形前，起强调作用，表达强烈的情感I did go to the movies yesterday. 我昨天晚上确实看电影去了。She does speak English well. 她英语说的确实很好。suggest :动词，建议 ， suggest doing sth建议做某事 He suggested playing basketball. 名词，suggestion, 可数名词，复数是suggestionsadvise :动词，建议， advise sb to do sth建议某人去做某事 advise doing sth建议做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议某人不要做某事 名词，advice, 不可数名词， a piece of adviceon ones way to 在某人去某地的路上 by the way顺便说一下 in the way阻碍pass by路过 Uncle Bobs = Uncle Bobs restaurantat the doctors在医生的诊所 at my aunts 在我阿姨的家里walk up to 走向 staff 职工，管理人员，是集合名词，没有复数，强调整体时，谓语用三单形式，强调成员是，谓语用复数形式。表示各国的人的单复数：1.单复数同形的：Chinese-Chinese , Japanese-Japanese 2. man-men: Frenchman-Frenchmen, Englishman-Englishmen 3. 直接+s: German-Germans, Italian-Italians, Asian-Asiansmail a letter寄一封信 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事 in the corner of 在的角落里at/ on the corner of 在的拐角处fascinating 迷人的 ,修饰物， fascinated修饰人inexpensive 不贵的-expensive昂贵的 uncrowded不拥挤的-crowded拥挤的convenient,形容词，方便的，便利的，主语不能为人 ，表达某人方便的时候it is convenient for sb ask for help politely有礼貌的寻求帮助 the similar requests for directions有关方向的相似请求request，动词，请求，要求 request sb to do sth要求某人去做某事 request sth from sb向某人要求某物 名词，请求，要求 make a request= make requests 发出请求correct ,形容词，正确的=right, 副词形式为correctly : ask a question correctly 真确地问问题动词，纠正，改正 ：Please correct the mistakes in your homework.请纠正作业里的错误the way they speak他们说话的方式 in different situations在不同的情况下 who 通常作主语: Who can help him?whom通常作宾语: Whom / Who is he talking to? （这种情况下两者都可用） 但是：To whom is he talking? （这种情况下只能用whom）sound much more polite听起来更有礼貌的多了 lead into引入，导入include: 包括，including,介词，including Tom ; included, 形容词， Tom included.an underground parking lot地下停车场 look forward to doing sth期待、盼望做某事“四花”spend: 人作主语，spend in doing spendon cost ：物作主语pay: 人作主语，常与for连用take: it takes sb some time